Breast Cancer Medical Oncologist

A Breast Cancer Medical Oncologist is a doctor who specializes in the medical treatment of breast cancer. Their treatment involves administering medications to patients with breast cancer. They usually see patients in hospitals or outpatient clinics, where they examine patients, order laboratory tests and imaging studies, and develop treatment plans. They explain treatment options and their side effects to patients and their families, monitor patients' progress, and modify treatment plans as necessary. Many of these doctors conduct research to improve methods of prevention and treatment of breast cancer.

Education and Experience

Breast Cancer Medical Oncologists must complete a bachelor's degree, attend medical school, complete a residency program, and become board certified. Most spend eight years or more in school or training after completing a bachelor's degree.

Most medical schools require applicants to have completed a bachelor's degree that includes coursework in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. Medical school typically lasts four years. During the first two years, students learn basic medical sciences, such as anatomy, biochemistry, and physiology. During the last two years, they complete clinical rotations in various medical specialties, including internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, and obstetrics and gynecology.

After completing medical school, aspiring Breast Cancer Medical Oncologists complete a three-year residency program in internal medicine. During residency, they receive supervised training in patient care, diagnosis, and treatment.

After completing a residency program, Breast Cancer Medical Oncologists must become board certified in medical oncology. To become board certified, they must pass a written examination administered by the American Board of Internal Medicine.

Skills and Knowledge

Breast Cancer Medical Oncologists must have a strong understanding of breast cancer, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. They must also be skilled in patient care, communication, and teamwork. They must be able to work independently and as part of a team, and they must be able to handle the emotional demands of working with patients who have cancer.