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Back End Engineer

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April 13, 2024 Updated April 22, 2025 17 minute read

Understanding the Role of a Back End Engineer

Back end engineering forms the invisible backbone of the websites and applications we use daily. While users interact with the front end (what they see and click), the back end comprises the servers, databases, and application logic that power everything behind the scenes. Think of it as the engine room of a ship; unseen by passengers but crucial for the journey.

A back end engineer builds and maintains this server-side technology. Their work ensures data is stored securely, retrieved efficiently, and processed correctly to deliver seamless user experiences. This field offers intellectually stimulating challenges involving complex problem-solving, system design, and optimization for performance and scale.

For those intrigued by how digital systems function at their core, a career in back end engineering can be highly rewarding. It involves crafting the logic that handles user requests, manages data, and integrates various system components, making it a vital role in virtually every tech-driven industry.

What is Back End Engineering?

Defining the Back End

Back end engineering focuses on the server-side development of web applications and software. It's everything that happens "behind the curtain" when you interact with technology. This includes managing databases where information is stored, building the application programming interfaces (APIs) that allow different software components to communicate, and ensuring the server infrastructure runs smoothly and securely.

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Salaries for Back End Engineer

City
Median
New York
$169,000
San Francisco
$180,000
Seattle
$169,000
See all salaries
City
Median
New York
$169,000
San Francisco
$180,000
Seattle
$169,000
Austin
$201,000
Toronto
$137,000
London
£91,000
Paris
€61,000
Berlin
€78,000
Tel Aviv
₪520,000
Singapore
S$92,000
Beijing
¥301,000
Shanghai
¥196,000
Shenzhen
¥573,000
Bengalaru
₹625,000
Delhi
₹212,000
Bars indicate relevance. All salaries presented are estimates. Completion of this course does not guarantee or imply job placement or career outcomes.

Path to Back End Engineer

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We've curated 21 courses to help you on your path to Back End Engineer. Use these to develop your skills, build background knowledge, and put what you learn to practice.
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Provides a comprehensive overview of web design, covering HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery. It is suitable for beginners and experienced web developers alike.
Concise guide to the good parts of JavaScript. It covers the essential JavaScript concepts that you need to know to write effective code.
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Comprehensive guide to CSS. It covers all the essential CSS properties, as well as advanced topics such as CSS3 and responsive design.
A collection of design patterns specifically tailored for reactive programming. Provides practical solutions and code examples for common challenges encountered in reactive systems, helping developers to write more effective and maintainable reactive applications.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Node.js. It covers the basics of Node.js, as well as advanced topics such as cluster computing and real-time applications.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Express.js. It covers the basics of Express.js, as well as advanced topics such as middleware and templating.
Comprehensive guide to responsive web design. It covers the basics of responsive web design, as well as advanced topics such as media queries and flexible layouts.
Comprehensive guide to web application security. It covers the most common web application security vulnerabilities, as well as advanced topics such as penetration testing and secure coding practices.
A practical guide to DOM manipulation using JavaScript and jQuery, covering both basic and advanced techniques.
Focuses on React, a popular JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It covers the basics of React, as well as advanced topics such as state management and routing.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Angular. It covers the basics of Angular, as well as advanced topics such as routing, forms, and services.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Redis. It covers the basics of Redis, as well as advanced topics such as clustering and replication.
A concise and portable reference guide to the DOM, providing quick and easy access to information on DOM properties, methods, and events.
A comprehensive guide to concurrency in Java, covering different concurrency models and techniques. While it does not cover WebClient specifically, it's a great resource for understanding the concurrency concepts used in reactive programming.
A comprehensive guide to HTML and CSS, covering topics such as DOM manipulation, CSS styling, and web design principles.
While not specifically dedicated to WebClient, it covers reactive development in Spring, including using WebClient to call other services. Provides a solid foundation for understanding the larger ecosystem of Spring and reactive programming.
Introduces Rapid DOM, a JavaScript framework for building user interfaces (UIs), focusing on its use of the DOM.
A classic book on microservices architecture, providing a detailed explanation of the principles, patterns, and best practices for designing and deploying microservices-based systems. While it does not cover WebClient, it's a valuable resource for understanding the overall context and benefits of reactive web development.
While not specific to WebClient or web development, it provides a comprehensive overview of data-intensive applications, including discussions on data modeling, storage, and processing. It helps developers understand the challenges and best practices for handling large amounts of data in modern applications.
While not directly related to WebClient, it provides a good overview of Java 9's module system, which is essential for understanding how Java applications are structured and packaged.
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