Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physician

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) physicians are experts in restoring function after injury or illness. PMR physicians serve as consultants for patients, helping to understand and address mobility issues and disability in patients with a range of conditions including brain injury, spinal cord injuries, or neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s, MS, and stroke, burns, amputations, and complex wounds.

Working in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Work in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation is available in a range of settings like hospitals, rehabilitation centers, private clinics, long-term care facilities, and even schools. PMR Physicians work alongside nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists, neuropsychologists and other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain function, reduce pain, and optimize physical abilities. PMR physicians may specialize in a particular area in medicine such as Brain Injury, Spinal Cord Injury, Stroke, Limb Loss, Sports Medicine, Pain Medicine, and Electrodiagnostic Medicine.

Education and Training for PMR

To work as a PMR physician, one must first complete medical school and a residency program in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. After medical school, residency in PMR typically takes four years, and additional specialized training through fellowships is available depending on an individual's career goals.

Tools and Skills

PMR physicians use a variety of tools and equipment including electromyography (EMG) to evaluate nerve function, and various imaging tests like MRI and X-ray. PMR physicians also use and interpret data from physical and occupational therapy evaluations to provide comprehensive patient care.

Professional Development and Growth

PMR physicians have many opportunities for professional development and growth. They can obtain board certification from the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Additionally, they can specialize in a subfield through fellowships. Research is also an important aspect of PMR, and there are many opportunities to present findings at medical conferences and publish articles in peer-reviewed journals.