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Peter Westley

No wild animal has more profoundly influenced the cultures and well-being of societies in North America than salmon. Salmon and people have been entwined in a relationship for millennia. This six-week course is an exploration and celebration of this relationship, as well as an examination of the current major issues, including habitat alterations, climate change, and management actions currently straining the relationship between salmon and salmon-dependent people. We will put significant emphasis on learning about salmon and people in Alaska, a place containing the last stronghold of pristine salmon ecosystems anywhere.

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No wild animal has more profoundly influenced the cultures and well-being of societies in North America than salmon. Salmon and people have been entwined in a relationship for millennia. This six-week course is an exploration and celebration of this relationship, as well as an examination of the current major issues, including habitat alterations, climate change, and management actions currently straining the relationship between salmon and salmon-dependent people. We will put significant emphasis on learning about salmon and people in Alaska, a place containing the last stronghold of pristine salmon ecosystems anywhere.

Students should expect to read, discuss online, and host and facilitate dialogues in their own communities, using their newfound knowledge beyond our virtual classroom. Together we will examine how the biology of salmon roots them in place and in turn serves to shape human societies and ecosystems.

We will learn from Indigenous elders and youth and understand the system of local management that has sustained salmon for generations. Students will compare and contrast traditional Indigenous management with current practices that are focused on maximizing yield, and will learn concepts such as spawner-recruit analysis and escapement goals.

This course is ideal for those interested in careers in natural resource management and will be of interest to anyone with a love for the natural wild world. By the completion of the course students will be informed and empowered to confront the challenges facing the relationships between salmon and salmon-dependent societies in the 21st century.

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • The connection of salmon biology to place
  • How salmon influence traditional indigenous and contemporary western management systems
  • Common threats to salmon populations
  • The complex and interconnected nature of salmon systems in alaska and the pacific northwest
  • The deep connections between indigenous people and salmon
  • An understanding of traditional sustainable management
  • Diverse opinions across cultures and stakeholders on salmon-related issues
  • An informed view of complex salmon-related issues

Syllabus

Week 1: Our Salmon Connections
An exploration of what salmon mean to you and an opportunity to learn about the relationship of salmon to others in the course and beyond.
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Week 2: Indigenous Deep Time Ties
Introduction to traditional Native ties to salmon, including the foundations of sustainable management grounded in the concepts of permission and consent. We will be guided by our Elders in this journey.
Week 3: Western Fishery Management
A survey of the key concepts underpinning current management of salmon, including spawner-recruit analysis, fixed-escapement policies, and the problem of forecasting.
Week 4: Sport and Commercial Fisheries
Learn about those that live to fish and fish to live and the routine tensions that can arise among different user groups.
Week 5: The Four H’s and Climate Change
Did you know that the demise of salmon throughout much of the world are linked to the same four causes? We will learn about these causes and discuss the mounting challenge of climate change and global warming facing salmon populations.
Week 6: The Future of Salmon and People
Prediction is difficult, especially about the future. In the final week we look forward to what might be in store for salmon and salmon-dependent societies. Will the choices we make be full of humility or hubris?

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Explores the profound influence of salmon on North American societies and their ecosystems, providing a comprehensive overview of the relationship between salmon and humans
Taught by Peter Westley, an expert in salmon biology and management
Uses real-world examples and case studies from Alaska, a region with pristine salmon ecosystems
Emphasizes hands-on learning through discussions, dialogue facilitation, and community engagement
Provides a thorough examination of the challenges facing salmon populations, including habitat alterations, climate change, and management practices
Integrates Indigenous perspectives on salmon management and sustainability

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Salmon, People, and Place with these activities:
Salmon Species Identification Quiz
Test and strengthen your ability to identify different species of salmon, enhancing your field observation skills
Browse courses on Identification
Show steps
  • Review salmon species characteristics
  • Take a practice quiz
  • Review your results
Identify Salmon Species
Reviewing how to identify salmon species will strengthen your foundation for the course as we will be discussing and studying different species throughout the course.
Show steps
  • Gather resources on salmon identification.
  • Study the different physical characteristics of salmon species, such as size, shape, coloration, and fin patterns.
  • Practice identifying salmon species using online resources or field guides.
Review Northwest Coast Native American Art: The Spirit Within
Familiarize yourself with the indigenous peoples who have been living in the Pacific Northwest for thousands of years, and their perspective of the role of salmon in their culture
View Melania on Amazon
Show steps
  • Preview the table of contents
  • Identify and define new terminology
  • Consider the significance of salmon to Indigenous peoples
  • Review key artworks and their significance
Six other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all nine activities
How to Dissect a Fish
Enhance your understanding of fish biology and anatomy by following a guided tutorial on fish dissection, gaining hands-on experience
Show steps
  • Gather necessary materials
  • Follow a step-by-step dissection guide
  • Identify and label key anatomical structures
  • Dispose of the fish properly
Attend a Local Conservation Meeting
Engage with conservation professionals and community members, broadening your understanding of salmon conservation efforts and connecting with potential mentors
Browse courses on Conservation
Show steps
  • Identify upcoming conservation meetings
  • Attend the meeting
  • Introduce yourself and network with others
  • Learn about local conservation initiatives
Salmon Life Cycle Comic Strip or Storyboard
Reinforce your understanding of the salmon life cycle by creating a visual representation, fostering both creativity and comprehension
Browse courses on Ecology
Show steps
  • Research the salmon life cycle
  • Sketch out a storyboard or comic strip
  • Add illustrations and text
  • Share your comic strip or storyboard with others
Volunteer at a Salmon Hatchery
Gain practical experience in salmon conservation by volunteering at a hatchery, contributing to the survival and recovery of salmon populations
Browse courses on Conservation
Show steps
  • Contact local salmon hatcheries
  • Inquire about volunteer opportunities
  • Participate in hatchery operations
  • Learn about salmon biology and conservation
Salmon Habitat Restoration Workshop
Apply your knowledge in a practical setting by participating in a salmon habitat restoration project, gaining valuable hands-on experience and contributing to conservation
Browse courses on Fieldwork
Show steps
  • Register for a restoration workshop
  • Attend the workshop and learn about habitat restoration techniques
  • Help restore salmon habitat
  • Reflect on your experience and its impact
Water Quality Research Project
Simulate the work of scientists and researchers in the field by gathering data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions about the health of our water systems
Browse courses on Water Quality
Show steps
  • Identify a local water body to study
  • Research water quality parameters
  • Collect and analyze water samples
  • Interpret your results and draw conclusions
  • Share your findings with others

Career center

Learners who complete Salmon, People, and Place will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Indigenous Studies Scholar
Indigenous Studies Scholars research and teach about the history, culture, and politics of Indigenous peoples. This course may be helpful as it provides an introduction to traditional Native ties to salmon, including the foundations of sustainable management grounded in the concepts of permission and consent.
Fisheries Biologist
Fisheries Biologists study the biology of fish and their habitats to help manage fish populations and protect aquatic ecosystems. This course may be helpful as it provides insight into the biology of salmon and the threats to salmon populations.
Natural Resource Manager
Natural Resource Managers oversee the management of natural resources, such as forests, water, and wildlife. This course may be helpful as it provides an overview of salmon management in Alaska, including traditional Indigenous management and current practices.
Nonprofit Executive Director
Nonprofit Executive Directors manage nonprofit organizations. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Environmental Consultant
Environmental Consultants provide advice to businesses and organizations on how to comply with environmental regulations and minimize their environmental impact. This course may be useful as it provides an understanding of the environmental issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Park Ranger
Park Rangers protect and manage natural resources within parks and other protected areas. This course may be helpful as it provides insight into the biology of salmon and the threats to salmon populations, both of which are relevant to the responsibilities of a Park Ranger.
Science Writer
Science Writers communicate complex scientific information to the public. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Environmental Activist
Environmental Activists work to protect the environment and promote environmental sustainability. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Conservation Scientist
Conservation Scientists are largely responsible for developing and implementing conservation plans to protect natural habitats and ecosystems. This course may be useful in developing an understanding of the interconnectedness of salmon systems and the challenges facing the relationship between salmon and salmon-dependent societies.
Climate Change Adaptation Specialist
Climate Change Adaptation Specialists help communities and organizations adapt to the impacts of climate change. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the threats facing salmon populations due to climate change.
Fish and Wildlife Biologist
Individuals within this role are responsible for studying fish and wildlife populations to help maintain the health of fish and wildlife and protect endangered species. This course may be useful as it provides insight into the biology of salmon and the threats to salmon populations, both of which are relevant to a Fish and Wildlife Biologist's responsibilities.
Wildlife Conservation Officer
Responsible for enforcing fish and wildlife laws and regulations, Wildlife Conservation Officers play a vital role in protecting fish and wildlife populations. This course may be useful as it provides insight into the biology of salmon and the threats to salmon populations.
Environmental Policy Analyst
Individuals within this role analyze environmental policies and regulations and make recommendations for changes to protect the environment. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Sustainability Manager
Sustainability Managers develop and implement sustainability strategies for organizations. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.
Environmental Educator
Environmental Educators develop and implement educational programs to teach people about the environment and environmental issues. This course may be helpful as it provides an understanding of the complex issues facing salmon populations and the management challenges associated with them.

Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Salmon, People, and Place.
Collection of essays on the natural world, including the importance of conservation and the relationship between humans and the environment.
Classic work of environmental literature that explores the impact of pesticides on the environment and human health.
Explores the relationship between Indigenous knowledge and scientific knowledge, using the example of plants and their importance to both cultures.
Pulitzer Prize-winning novel that explores the relationship between humans and trees, and the importance of forests to the environment.
Explores the relationship between salmon and humans, tracing the history of salmon fishing and the impact of human activities on salmon populations.
Provides an economic perspective on the value of nature, including the importance of salmon and other natural resources.
Provides a history of the United States from the perspective of Indigenous peoples, including the history of Indigenous-settler relations and the impact of colonization on Indigenous communities.
Explores the current extinction crisis and the impact of human activities on the extinction of species.

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