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Frank Liu

Welcome to “Master Multithreading and Asynchronous Programming in C# & .NET 8”. Learning multithreading and asynchronous programming is crucial for developing high-performance, responsive, and scalable applications. These skills enable efficient use of CPU resources, keeping applications responsive by offloading long-running tasks. They are essential for handling real-world scenarios like web servers and complex simulations, and they future-proof your skills for modern multi-core hardware. Mastering these techniques not only enhances problem-solving abilities but also opens up valuable career opportunities in the tech industry.

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Welcome to “Master Multithreading and Asynchronous Programming in C# & .NET 8”. Learning multithreading and asynchronous programming is crucial for developing high-performance, responsive, and scalable applications. These skills enable efficient use of CPU resources, keeping applications responsive by offloading long-running tasks. They are essential for handling real-world scenarios like web servers and complex simulations, and they future-proof your skills for modern multi-core hardware. Mastering these techniques not only enhances problem-solving abilities but also opens up valuable career opportunities in the tech industry.

This comprehensive course is designed to equip you with the skills and knowledge needed to harness the full power of multithreading and asynchronous programming in C# and .NET. Whether you’re a seasoned developer looking to deepen your expertise or a newcomer eager to learn, this course has something for everyone.

Course Overview

In this course, you’ll

  • Explore the intricacies of CPU, threads, and thread schedulers in .NET, and learn the basic syntax to start a thread.

  • You’ll discover the benefits of threading, such as dividing and conquering tasks and offloading long-running processes. Through hands-on assignments, like creating a web server and an airplane seats booking system,

  • You’ll gain practical experience in thread synchronization, thread safety, and more. These are very important topics for multithreading / parallel programming.

  • We’ll delve into advanced topics like task-based asynchronous programming, async and await, parallel loops, and PLINQ in .NET.

  • You’ll also learn about concurrent collections and how to handle exceptions and cancellations in multithreaded environments.

By the end of this course, you’ll be well-versed in creating efficient, responsive, and robust applications using C# in .NET.

Why Choose This Course?

  • Comprehensive Curriculum: Covering everything from the basics to advanced concepts, this course ensures you have a thorough understanding of multithreading and asynchronous programming.

  • Hands-On Assignments: Practical assignments help you apply what you’ve learned and gain real-world experience.

  • Expertly Curated Content: Each module is carefully crafted to build upon the previous one, ensuring a seamless learning curve.

  • Flexible Learning: Access the course materials anytime, anywhere, and learn at your own pace.

Who Is This Course For?

  • Intermediate and experienced .NET / C# developers: Looking to enhance their skills in multithreading and asynchronous programming.

  • Students: Pursuing a degree in computer science or a related field.

  • Professionals: Working in industries where efficient and responsive applications are crucial.

  • Hobbyists: Interested in expanding their programming knowledge and tackling more complex projects.

Prerequisites

  • Intermediate knowledge of C# and .NET

  • Visual Studio 2022 or later installed

  • Have a desire to learn

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • How threads run within the os
  • Start multiple threads
  • Threads synchronization techniqueues
  • Thread safety
  • Thread affinity
  • Thread pool
  • Exception handling and cancellation
  • Task vs thread
  • Running tasks
  • Waiting for tasks
  • Task continuations
  • Exception and cancelation handlings
  • Async & await basics
  • How async and await works under the hood
  • Harness the power of parallel loops
  • Stop, break and throw exceptions from parallel loops
  • Understand the states of the running results
  • Performance considerations of parallel loops
  • Harness the power of plinq (parallel linq)
  • Understand the usage of concurrent collecitons
  • Show more
  • Show less

Syllabus

Introduction
Debug programs with multiple threads
CPU, Thread and Thread Scheduler
Basic syntax to start a thread
Read more
Why threading: Divide and Conquer
Why threading: Offload long running tasks
Reasons of using multiple threads
Assignment 1: Web Server Simulation
Assignment 1 (Answer): Create a Web Server
Threads Synchronization
Threads Synchronization Overview
Critical Section and Atomic Operation
Exclusive Lock
Assignment 2: Airplane seats booking system
Assignment 2 (Answer): - Airplane seats booking system
Use Monitor to add timeout for locks
Use Mutex to synchronize across processes
Reader and Writer Lock
Use semaphore to limit number of threads
Use AutoResetEvent for signaling
Use ManualResetEvent to release multiple threads
Assignment 3 - Two way signaling in Producer - Consumer scenario
Assignment 3 (Answer): Two way signaling in Producer - Consumer scenario
Thread Affinity
Thread Safety
Nested locks and deadlock
Multithreading MISC
States of a thread
Make thread wait for some time
Returning results from a thread
Canceling a thread
Thread Pool
Exception handling in threads
Task based Asynchronous Programming
Multithreading vs Asynchronous Programming
Basic Syntax of using Task
Task vs Thread
Task uses thread pool by default
Returning result from Task
Assignment 4 (Question) - Returning results from Task
Assignment 4 (Answer) - Returning results from Task
Task Continuation - Wait, WaitAll, Result
Task Continuation ContinueWith
Task Continuation WhenAll, WhenAny
Task Continuation - Continuation Chain & Unwrap
Exception Handling in Tasks
Tasks synchronization
Task Cancelation
Async & Await
Overview of Async & Await
Basic syntax of Async and Await
Which thread is used
Continuation after returning value
Exception handling with async and await
Await and Synchronization context
What does await do
Parallel Loops
Parallel Loops Overview and Basic Syntax
What happens behind the scene
Exception handling in parallel loops
Stop
Break
ParallelLoopResult
Cancelation in Parallel Loops
Thread local storage
Performance considerations
PLINQ
Basics of PLINQ
Producer, consumer and buffer
foreach vs ForAll
Exception handling in PLINQ
Cancelation in PLINQ
Concurrent Collections
ConcurrentQueue
ConcurrentStack
BlockingCollection and Producer & Consumer scenario
BONUS SECTION
Bonus Lecture

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Master Multithreading & Asynchronous Programming in C#/.NET with these activities:
Review C# Fundamentals
Reinforce your understanding of C# syntax, data types, and control flow to ensure a solid foundation for the multithreading concepts covered in the course.
Show steps
  • Review C# documentation and tutorials.
  • Practice writing basic C# programs.
  • Complete online C# quizzes and exercises.
Review 'C# 8.0 and .NET Core 3.0 – Modern Cross-Platform Development'
Gain a deeper understanding of the C# language and .NET framework, which are essential for mastering multithreading and asynchronous programming.
Show steps
  • Read the chapters on C# language features and .NET Core fundamentals.
  • Work through the code examples provided in the book.
  • Take notes on key concepts and syntax.
Implement a Simple Thread Pool
Solidify your understanding of thread pools by building a basic implementation from scratch, reinforcing concepts covered in the course.
Show steps
  • Design the thread pool architecture.
  • Implement the thread management logic.
  • Test the thread pool with sample tasks.
  • Refactor and optimize the code.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Solve Concurrency Problems on LeetCode
Apply your knowledge of multithreading and synchronization techniques by solving challenging concurrency problems on LeetCode.
Show steps
  • Identify concurrency-related problems on LeetCode.
  • Implement solutions using C# and .NET concurrency primitives.
  • Analyze the performance and correctness of your solutions.
Write a Blog Post on Async/Await
Deepen your understanding of async/await by explaining the concepts in a clear and concise manner for a broader audience.
Show steps
  • Research async/await in C# and .NET.
  • Outline the key concepts and examples.
  • Write the blog post with clear explanations and code samples.
  • Edit and publish the blog post.
Contribute to a .NET Open Source Project
Gain practical experience with real-world multithreading scenarios by contributing to an open-source project that utilizes concurrency.
Show steps
  • Find a .NET open-source project that uses multithreading.
  • Identify an issue or feature related to concurrency.
  • Implement a solution and submit a pull request.
  • Respond to feedback and revise your contribution.
Review 'Concurrency in C# Cookbook, Second Edition'
Enhance your problem-solving skills by studying common concurrency patterns and solutions presented in a cookbook format.
Show steps
  • Browse the table of contents to identify relevant recipes.
  • Read the recipes that address specific concurrency challenges.
  • Experiment with the code examples provided in the book.

Career center

Learners who complete Master Multithreading & Asynchronous Programming in C#/.NET will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Concurrency Specialist
A concurrency specialist focuses on designing and implementing systems that can handle multiple tasks simultaneously and safely. This course is directly relevant, offering in-depth knowledge of multithreading and asynchronous programming in C# and .NET. A concurrency specialist benefits from the course’s detailed exploration of thread synchronization, thread safety, and advanced topics like task-based asynchronous programming. Understanding how async and await work under the hood is also crucial for optimizing concurrent systems.
Parallel Computing Engineer
A parallel computing engineer specializes in designing and implementing algorithms and systems that leverage parallel processing. This course is a great fit, providing a comprehensive understanding of multithreading and asynchronous programming in C# and .NET. This role benefits directly from the course’s deep dive into topics like parallel loops, PLINQ, and concurrent collections. The hands-on assignments, such as the web server simulation, offer practical experience that directly translates to real-world parallel computing challenges.
Performance Engineer
A performance engineer analyzes and optimizes the performance of software systems. This course is very beneficial because it focuses on multithreading and asynchronous programming, which are essential for improving application speed and efficiency. The course’s coverage of parallel loops, PLINQ, and concurrent collections gives a performance engineer the tools and knowledge needed to identify and resolve performance bottlenecks. Hands-on assignments that simulate real-world scenarios would be particularly useful.
Backend Developer
A backend developer is responsible for the server-side logic and databases that power applications. This course’s focus on multithreading and asynchronous programming is extremely valuable for backend development, ensuring that the server can handle many requests concurrently. The course can help a backend developer understand how to use task-based asynchronous programming, async and await, and concurrent collections in C# and .NET to create efficient and scalable backend systems. The assignments involving web server simulation are especially pertinent.
Software Engineer
A software engineer designs, develops, and tests software applications. This role often requires creating efficient and scalable code, making the material in this course highly pertinent. The course helps software engineers with the intricacies of multithreading and asynchronous programming in C# and .NET, which are crucial for developing high-performance applications. Hands-on assignments in the course, such as creating a web server and an airplane seats booking system, offer practical experience that would be directly applicable to a software engineer's projects.
Application Developer
An application developer specializes in creating and maintaining software applications for various platforms. Asynchronous programming is key to ensuring responsiveness, especially in applications that handle many processes. This course helps application developers by providing a comprehensive understanding of multithreading and asynchronous programming in C# and .NET. Learning about task continuation, parallel loops, and PLINQ in .NET can significantly improve an application developer's ability to create efficient and robust applications.
Real-Time Systems Programmer
A real-time systems programmer develops systems that must respond to events within strict time constraints. Multithreading and asynchronous programming are essential for achieving the required responsiveness and determinism. This course helps a real-time systems programmer learn how to use C# and .NET to build efficient and reliable real-time applications. Understanding thread synchronization, thread safety, and exception handling in multithreaded environments are particularly critical.
Cloud Solutions Architect
A cloud solutions architect designs and oversees the implementation of cloud computing solutions. Scalability and responsiveness are key requirements for cloud applications, making knowledge of multithreading and asynchronous programming vital. This course helps cloud solutions architects understand how to leverage C# and .NET to build efficient and scalable cloud services. The course’s coverage of parallel loops, PLINQ, and concurrent collections is particularly relevant for optimizing cloud application performance.
Distributed Systems Engineer
A distributed systems engineer designs, implements, and maintains systems that run across multiple machines. Scalability and fault tolerance are key considerations, making knowledge of multithreading and asynchronous programming vital. This course helps distributed systems engineers understand how to use C# and .NET to build efficient and reliable distributed applications. The course’s coverage of task-based asynchronous programming, async and await, and concurrent collections is particularly relevant for managing distributed tasks and data.
Game Developer
A game developer creates video games for various platforms. Games often require complex simulations and responsive user interfaces, making multithreading and asynchronous programming essential. The course helps game developers harness the full power of C# and .NET to optimize game performance. Topics like parallel loops and PLINQ can be applied to improve the efficiency of game logic and rendering, leading to a smoother and more immersive gaming experience.
Scientific Computing Specialist
A scientific computing specialist develops software for scientific simulations and data analysis. These applications often require significant computational resources, making multithreading and asynchronous programming crucial. This course helps scientific computing specialists harness the full power of C# and .NET to optimize their code. The course’s coverage of parallel loops, PLINQ, and concurrent collections enables efficient processing of large datasets and complex simulations.
Operating Systems Developer
An operating systems developer works on the core software that manages computer hardware and provides services for applications. This course is relevant for operating systems developers as it provides a deep understanding of how threads run within the OS and how to manage them effectively using C# and .NET. The course’s exploration of CPU, threads, thread schedulers, and thread synchronization techniques offers valuable insights for optimizing operating system performance and resource utilization.
Financial Software Developer
A financial software developer creates applications for trading, risk management, and other financial activities. Performance and reliability are paramount in this field, making multithreading and asynchronous programming essential. This course may be useful as it equips financial software developers with the skills and knowledge to build efficient and robust systems using C# and .NET. Understanding thread synchronization, thread safety, and concurrent collections is particularly important for handling financial data and transactions.
Systems Architect
A systems architect is responsible for designing the structure of an IT system, including hardware, software, and network components. This course may be useful as it provides a deep dive into multithreading and asynchronous programming, which are critical for building scalable and responsive systems. The course’s exploration of CPU, threads, and thread schedulers in .NET, along with advanced topics like concurrent collections, offers insights that a systems architect can leverage to optimize system performance and resource utilization when using C# and .NET.
High Frequency Trading Developer
A high frequency trading developer creates systems that execute trades at extremely high speeds. Low latency and efficient resource utilization are critical in this field, making knowledge of multithreading and asynchronous programming essential. This course may be useful as it provides in-depth coverage of these topics in C# and .NET. Learning about thread synchronization, thread safety, and concurrent collections helps high frequency trading developers build robust and high-performance trading systems.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Master Multithreading & Asynchronous Programming in C#/.NET.
Provides practical solutions to common concurrency problems in C#. It offers a recipe-based approach, making it easy to find and apply relevant techniques to your projects. This book is particularly useful for understanding and implementing thread synchronization, asynchronous programming, and parallel processing. It valuable reference for developers working on multithreaded applications.
Provides a comprehensive overview of C# and .NET Core, including topics relevant to multithreading and asynchronous programming. It serves as a valuable reference for understanding the underlying platform and language features used in the course. While not solely focused on concurrency, it offers essential context and practical examples. It is commonly used as a textbook in introductory .NET courses.

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