We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.
Course image
Trevor Block

In this course, we look at the five major pillars of analytic linguistics. These five pillars tell us about the general properties of language and help us talk about the similarities and differences in languages.

Read more

In this course, we look at the five major pillars of analytic linguistics. These five pillars tell us about the general properties of language and help us talk about the similarities and differences in languages.

The primary focus of the course will be teaching you the tools in our language toolbox using English. However, we will also look at different languages, such as Japanese, Marshalese, Khmer, Tagalog, and a few others.

The course primarily consists of videos, but I've included a couple practice exams that you can use to demonstrate your mastery of the course.

Even if you're not interested in demonstrating mastery, the content provided is incredibly interesting for those who wish to learn languages in the future. The tools you learn here will help you understand that not all languages have the same sets of rules and features, and that you can use that knowledge to help you learn other languages even faster. We discuss how you make sounds, how you put sounds together, word orders, conjugation, and more.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Understand the fundamentals of language
  • Understand sentence structure and word order of various languages.
  • Classify words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, quantifiers, and adverbs.
  • Draw syntactic trees for simple sentences.
  • Understand the difference between entailment, implicature, presupposition, and contradiction.
  • Understand gricean maxims and when they are utilized or broken in conversation.
  • Identify the thematic role of words in a sentence.
  • Understand what affixes do and how they can change the meaning of words.
  • Identify morphological processes in languages across the world.
  • Understand the properties of vowels and consonants.
  • Read and write the international phonetic alphabet.
  • Understand how sounds interact with each other.
  • Use the features of sounds to create rules about how sounds change in different environments.
  • Attain the toolbox required to learn languages a little bit easier.
  • Show more
  • Show less

Syllabus

Learn about the structure and content of this course.

The syllabus is attached.

We go over the general idea of each section in the entire course.

Read more
Learn about the structure of sentences and how words classify into parts of speech.

We look at word order in languages, what grammar is, and how we use rules to generate sentences.

We look at nouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, and more, as well as what constituency is.

We look at how we put trees together to make sentences, as well as adjuncts, complements, and specifiers.

Learn about the meaning of words and how what we say entails, presupposes, and implies other meanings.

We look at semantic notions, such as ambiguity, entailment, paraphrase, and contradiction.

We look at the four maxims of speech, as well as implicature and presupposition.

All words have thematic roles, so we learn to identify them.

Learn about how words are created, altered, and how affixes and other changes can affect the meaning of words.

We distinguish between free and bound morphemes, and then have a discussion about affixes.

We discuss the differences between derivational and inflectional morphemes, then take a look at other morphological processes.

We look at different processes that govern word creation.

Learn about basic sounds and their properties, as well as the International Phonetic Alphabet.
Types of Phonetics, International Phonetic Alphabet, Sound Classes
Consonants: Production and Transcription
Vowels: Production and Transcription
Learn about how sounds interact with each other, and how we can use phonological features and rules to describe their changes.

We look at what phonemes are, show allophonic variation, and then discuss minimal pairs and complementary distribution.

We look at syllable structure and the sonority hierarchy.

We discuss phonological features.

We look at phonological rules and how we derive them.

Test your knowledge with these custom exams.

The exam 1 is attached in the resource section.

The solutions to exam 1 are attached in the resource section.

The exam 2 is attached in the resource section.

The solutions to exam 2 are attached in the resource section.

Coupons for Other Courses
Master Discrete Mathematics Series

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
This course provides a strong foundation for beginners in linguistics
Explores the five major pillars of analytic linguistics, which are essential for understanding the general properties of language
Provides a comprehensive study of the core concepts of linguistics
Offers a unique perspective on the fundamental aspects of language
Taught by Trevor Block, an experienced and respected instructor in linguistics

Save this course

Save Introduction to Linguistics to your list so you can find it easily later:
Save

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Introduction to Linguistics with these activities:
Read 'The Sound Patterns of English'
Explore the detailed analysis of English sound patterns provided in this book to deepen your understanding of the principles governing sound systems.
Show steps
  • Read and take notes on the chapters
  • Complete the exercises and practice activities
Review Course Materials
Refresh your understanding of the course concepts by reviewing notes, assignments, and practice questions to prepare for upcoming assessments.
Show steps
  • Organize and review your notes
  • Complete practice problems and quizzes
Classify Words
Practice classifying different types of words, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, to strengthen your understanding of sentence structure.
Browse courses on Nouns
Show steps
  • Review the parts of speech
  • Identify different types of words in example sentences
  • Complete exercises and quizzes to test your knowledge
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Analyze Language Samples
Gain practical experience in analyzing real-world language samples to consolidate your understanding of sentence structure, word usage, and other linguistic features.
Browse courses on Language Analysis
Show steps
  • Collect various language samples, such as texts, transcripts, or recordings
  • Identify and analyze linguistic patterns
  • Draw conclusions and insights based on your analysis
Learn about Affixes
Explore different affixes and their impact on word meaning to enhance your understanding of morphological processes.
Browse courses on Morphology
Show steps
  • Research different types of affixes
  • Learn how affixes can change the meaning of words
  • Practice identifying and using affixes in context
Write a Short Story
Apply your knowledge of sentence structure and word choice to create a short story, showcasing your understanding of language principles.
Browse courses on Creative Writing
Show steps
  • Brainstorm story ideas
  • Develop a plot outline
  • Write a rough draft
  • Edit and revise your story
Present a Lesson on Phonology
Enhance your understanding and teaching skills by developing and delivering a lesson on a phonological topic, reinforcing the concepts covered in class.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific phonological topic
  • Research and gather relevant information
  • Design an engaging and interactive lesson plan
  • Deliver your lesson to an audience
Build a Phonetic Alphabet
Create your own phonetic alphabet by researching and learning about different sound systems to enhance your understanding of sound patterns.
Browse courses on phonetics
Show steps
  • Research different phonetic alphabets
  • Design your own phonetic symbols
  • Test your phonetic alphabet on different words

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to Linguistics will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Reading list

We haven't picked any books for this reading list yet.

Share

Help others find this course page by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Similar courses

Here are nine courses similar to Introduction to Linguistics.
Sustainability & Major Sport Events: Principles
Sustainable Development in the 21st Century with Ban Ki...
Leading with Emotional Intelligence
Sustainability & Major Sport Events: Implementation
Agile Project Management
Object-Oriented Programming in Kotlin
SOLID Programming: Single Responsibility Principle in...
SOLID Programming: Open-Closed Principle in Unity
Logic Pro X: Dj Snake EDM Music Production in Logic Pro X
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2024 OpenCourser