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Glenn Weadock

If you want to understand computers, start with operating systems: the software that communicates with both hardware and application programs. This course will teach you key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.

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If you want to understand computers, start with operating systems: the software that communicates with both hardware and application programs. This course will teach you key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Operating systems are the beating heart of computer systems: the hidden engine that makes everything else possible. Every IT professional must have a solid grounding in modern operating systems. In this course, IT Professional Fundamentals: Operating Systems, you'll see the pros and cons of today’s most popular operating systems and how to set them up for productive and secure computing. First, you'll explore different editions of Windows, decide between an in-place upgrade and a clean install, understand domain versus workgroup networking, and understand the basics of PowerShell. Next, you'll discover how to build your own management consoles, install applications, set up Windows as a network client, navigate the Linux file system from the Terminal, and secure the macOS. Then, you'll learn how to navigate the maze of Windows control panels, utilities, and command-line tools, and understand when to use which tool. Finally, you'll know the best practices for ongoing operating system maintenance and management. When you’re finished with this course, you’ll have the skills and knowledge needed to use the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Overview
Common Operating Systems and Their Purposes
Microsoft Windows Editions and Versions
OS Installation Considerations and Upgrade Methods
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Using Microsoft Command-line Tools
Using Microsoft OS Features and Tools
Using Windows Control Panel and Settings Utilities
Application Installation and Configuration
Configure Client-side Windows Networking
macOS Features and Tools
Linux Features and Tools

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Introduces modern operating systems, which are essential for IT professionals
Covers key features and functionalities of Windows, macOS, and Linux operating systems
Focuses on practical applications, such as system setup, application installation, and security measures
Provides hands-on exercises and assignments to reinforce understanding
Taught by experienced industry professionals, ensuring relevance and practical insights

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in IT Professional Fundamentals: Operating Systems with these activities:
Command-line Practice
Improve proficiency in using the command-line interface in Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Browse courses on Command-Line Interface
Show steps
  • Open a command-line terminal (e.g., Command Prompt, Terminal, PowerShell).
  • Practice basic commands, such as navigating directories, creating and deleting files, and running programs.
  • Attempt challenges and exercises to solve problems using command-line tools.
Operating System Comparison Infographic
Reinforce understanding of the key differences and similarities between Windows, macOS, and Linux by creating a visual infographic.
Show steps
  • Gather information about the features, advantages, and disadvantages of each operating system.
  • Use a tool like Canva or Google Slides to create a visually appealing infographic.
  • Present the infographic to classmates or share it online.
Network Troubleshooting with Wireshark
Develop skills in identifying and resolving network issues using Wireshark, a packet analyzer.
Browse courses on Network Troubleshooting
Show steps
  • Install Wireshark on your computer.
  • Follow online tutorials on using Wireshark to capture and analyze network traffic.
  • Practice troubleshooting network issues using Wireshark.
Two other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all five activities
Operating System Security Discussion
Enhance understanding of operating system security by engaging in discussions with peers.
Browse courses on Operating System Security
Show steps
  • Join or create a study group with classmates.
  • Discuss different security threats and vulnerabilities in operating systems.
  • Share tips and best practices for securing operating systems.
Contribute to Open-source Operating System Projects
Gain practical experience in working with operating systems by contributing to open-source projects.
Show steps
  • Identify an open-source operating system project that aligns with your interests.
  • Read the project documentation and familiarize yourself with the codebase.
  • Make contributions to the project, such as bug fixes or feature enhancements.

Career center

Learners who complete IT Professional Fundamentals: Operating Systems will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Systems Administrator
Systems Administrators are responsible for the day-to-day operation of computer systems. They install, configure, and maintain operating systems, software, and hardware, and monitor system performance to ensure that it is running smoothly and securely. This course can help you build a foundation in the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux. This knowledge is essential for anyone working in IT, including Systems Administrators.
Network Administrator
Network Administrators are responsible for the day-to-day operation of computer networks. They install, configure, and maintain network hardware and software, and monitor network performance to ensure that it is running smoothly and securely. This course can help you build a foundation in the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux. This knowledge is essential for anyone working in IT, including Network Administrators.
Computer Support Specialist
Computer Support Specialists provide technical support to users of computers and other electronic devices. They troubleshoot problems, answer questions, and provide training on how to use software and hardware. This course can help you build a foundation in the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux. This knowledge is essential for anyone working in IT, including Computer Support Specialists.
IT Manager
IT Managers are responsible for planning, implementing, and managing IT systems and services within an organization. They oversee the work of IT staff and ensure that IT systems are aligned with the business needs of the organization. This course can help you build a foundation in the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux. This knowledge is essential for anyone working in IT, including IT Managers.
Web Developer
Web Developers design, develop, and maintain websites. They work with users to understand their needs and then create websites that meet those needs. This course may be useful for Web Developers who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
IT Auditor
IT Auditors evaluate the security and effectiveness of IT systems and processes. They work with management to ensure that IT systems are aligned with the business needs of the organization. This course may be useful for IT Auditors who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Information Security Analyst
Information Security Analysts protect computer systems and networks from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. This course may be useful for Information Security Analysts who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
DevOps Engineer
DevOps Engineers work with developers and operations teams to ensure that software is developed and deployed quickly and efficiently. This course may be useful for DevOps Engineers who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Cloud Engineer
Cloud Engineers design, develop, and manage cloud computing systems. They work with users to understand their needs and then create cloud solutions that meet those needs. This course may be useful for Cloud Engineers who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Software Developer
Software Developers design, develop, and test software applications. They work with users to understand their needs and then create software solutions that meet those needs. This course may be useful for Software Developers who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Data Scientist
Data Scientists use data to solve business problems. They collect, analyze, and interpret data to identify trends and patterns. This course may be useful for Data Scientists who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Quality Assurance Analyst
Quality Assurance Analysts test software applications to ensure that they meet the requirements of the users. They work with developers to identify and fix bugs. This course may be useful for Quality Assurance Analysts who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers design, develop, and deploy machine learning models. They work with data scientists to understand the business problem and then create machine learning solutions that meet those needs. This course may be useful for Machine Learning Engineers who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Database Administrator
Database Administrators are responsible for the day-to-day operation of databases. They install, configure, and maintain databases, and monitor database performance to ensure that it is running smoothly and securely. This course may be useful for Database Administrators who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.
IT Consultant
IT Consultants provide advice and guidance to organizations on how to use IT to improve their business operations. They work with clients to understand their needs and then recommend and implement IT solutions that meet those needs. This course may be useful for IT Consultants who want to learn more about the key features of the most popular operating systems: Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in IT Professional Fundamentals: Operating Systems.
This in-depth book provides an authoritative guide to the inner workings of the Windows operating system, making it an essential resource for Windows system administrators.
This classic textbook offers a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of operating system design and implementation, focusing on the most recent developments.
This advanced book provides a deep dive into UNIX programming, covering topics such as advanced file I/O, multithreading, and network programming.
This comprehensive book provides an in-depth guide to writing device drivers for the Linux kernel, making it an essential resource for kernel developers.
This highly technical book offers a comprehensive exploration of the architecture and internals of the macOS operating system, providing valuable insights for developers and system administrators.
This comprehensive book covers the core concepts of operating systems, providing a solid foundation for understanding modern operating systems.
This unique textbook presents a simplified and accessible approach to operating systems, making it a valuable resource for beginners.
This comprehensive textbook provides an overview of operating system security, covering topics such as security models, access control, and malware.
This classic book provides a comprehensive overview of UNIX and Internet security, covering topics such as cryptography, intrusion detection, and risk management.
This practical guide provides a comprehensive overview of the TCP/IP protocol suite, which is essential for understanding how operating systems connect to networks.
This comprehensive textbook covers the fundamentals of computer networking, providing a solid foundation for understanding how operating systems communicate over networks.

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