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Interpreting Vernacular Architecture in Asia

David P. Y. Lung and Howard Davis

This course is about architecture. But it's not about grand structures such as monuments or royal palaces. Rather, it is about the built environment that the ordinary people live in. Instead of the architectural techniques, we use stories to understand the processes through which people make their building decisions.

We use Asia as the backdrop for the discussion of these topics. Partly because of Asia's rich heritage and diversity, but also due to the unique complexity that the people in the region face as they go through rapid economic, social, and cultural changes.

Read more

This course is about architecture. But it's not about grand structures such as monuments or royal palaces. Rather, it is about the built environment that the ordinary people live in. Instead of the architectural techniques, we use stories to understand the processes through which people make their building decisions.

We use Asia as the backdrop for the discussion of these topics. Partly because of Asia's rich heritage and diversity, but also due to the unique complexity that the people in the region face as they go through rapid economic, social, and cultural changes.

In this examination of the connection between vernacular buildings and peoples' cultural identities, we will review real-world examples and talk to experts in the field. At the end of this course, you will gain a unique perspective about the everyday environment that you live in - one perhaps that you've never had before. You will begin to understand and appreciate the value of the ordinary built environment around you.

Whether you are an avid architect or you simply just care about the built environment you live in, this course is for you.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • What is vernacular architecture
  • How climate and the availability of building materials influence building decisions
  • Vernacular architecture in rural and urban settings
  • Cultural sustainability and the conservation of the vernacular built environment.
  • Throughout the course, we will examine a wide range of topics, such as:

Syllabus

Week 1: Interpreting the VernacularA relatively new field of study, vernacular architecture does not yet have a commonly-agreed definition. This first week we examine several definitions of vernacular architecture and discuss why the topic is especially pertinent in the context of Asia.Alongside the expert discussions and examples,wefurther discuss the notion that culture is a form of tradition and connect it with Asia's vernacular architecture.
Read more
Week 2: Climate, Building Materials, and the VernacularVernacular buildings are local and very much influenced by local factors, two of which are climate and local building materials.This week we study how the eight major climatic belts influence people's building decisions. We also look at how people make use of locally available materials, and how construction methods and building rituals are passed from one generation to the next.
Week 3: Vernacular Landscapes and the Rural Built EnvironmentThis week we talk about the vernacular landscape. We define what it is, the meaning of it, and through the lens of the rural vernacular environment, we appreciate the seemingly un-self-conscious process of building that is indeed timeless.
Week 4: The Urban VernacularThis week we focus on cities, or the urban vernacular. We discuss the process through which the urban vernacular is built, we also delve deep into topics such as sense of place, types of urban vernacular buildings, and how the urban vernacular evolves over time.
Week 5: Informal SettlementsHave you ever paid any attention to the slum areas in cities? Why do they exist? Are they of any significance or vernacular value to people and society? Termed informal settlements, we look at these built environments in cities through economic, cultural, and social lenses, and connect this unique type of urban vernacular with the future of cities.
Week 6: Sustainable Conservation and the future of Asia 's Vernacular ArchitectureIn this concluding week, we differentiate conservation from preservation and discuss the challenges and approaches to conservation of Asia's vernacular built environment. We also discuss the future of vernacular architecture in Asia by contrasting tradition and modernity, and by asking the question of how they can coexist. We argue that the best way to ensure the continuation of the built heritage in Asia is to view vernacular architecture as a living tradition that evolves with time but without losing its cultural value.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Explores vernacular architecture, which is standard in the design and planning industry
Teaches the process through which people make their building decisions, which helps learners understand real-world design choices
Taught by David P. Y. Lung and Howard Davis, who are recognized for their work in architectural anthropology and vernacular architecture, respectively
Examines the connection between vernacular buildings and peoples' cultural identities, which is highly relevant to cultural anthropology
Provides a unique perspective on the everyday environment that learners live in, which may add color to other topics and subjects
Lacks hands-on labs and interactive materials which may be useful to learners
Does not explicitly require learners to come in with extensive background knowledge first, but it may be helpful to have some familiarity with architecture and anthropology

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Reviews summary

Explore vernacular architecture in asia

Learners say this niche course on the architecture of everyday life is engaging and thought-provoking. Students appreciate its focus on heritage preservation and the exploration of urban and rural environments in Asia. It may even inspire you to travel to Asia!
Course explores issues of preserving heritage
"The course also explores issues of heritage preservation"
Course is engaging and relevant to real-world issues
"I am also a huge fan the architecture in my city (Baltimore). This class also helped rekindle my appreciation for the vernacular architecture of my city and neighborhood, and it might do that for you too!"
Course covers a wide range of topics, including urban and rural environments and informal settlements
"interesting to learn about specific examples of vernacular architecture in different places"
"who wants to live in an old-fashioned house without modern amenities?"
"urban and rural environments, and informal settlements"

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Interpreting Vernacular Architecture in Asia with these activities:
Review Key Concepts of Vernacular Architecture
Revisiting key concepts of vernacular architecture will provide a strong foundation for the course.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Read textbook chapters on vernacular architecture.
  • Attend an introductory lecture on the topic.
  • Participate in an online forum to discuss the concepts.
Review Basic Concepts
Review basic concepts related to vernacular architecture, such as climate, building materials, and cultural identity, to build a solid foundation for the course.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Read the course syllabus and introductory materials
  • Review key concepts from previous courses or independent research (e.g., architectural history, cultural studies)
  • Prepare a list of questions you have about vernacular architecture
Review notes and textbook chapters
Refresh your knowledge of the basics of architecture and vernacular architecture to prepare for this course.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Review your notes from previous architecture courses.
  • Read the assigned chapters from the textbook.
  • Take practice quizzes or answer review questions to test your understanding.
16 other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all 19 activities
Read 'The Vernacular Architecture of the World' by Paul Oliver
Reading a comprehensive book on vernacular architecture will provide in-depth knowledge and a global perspective.
Show steps
Discuss the Cultural Significance of Vernacular Architecture
Engaging in discussions with peers fosters critical thinking and deepens comprehension of the cultural significance of vernacular architecture.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Join an online discussion forum or study group.
  • Share research and insights on the topic.
  • Attend live Q&A sessions with the course instructors.
Explore online resources on vernacular architecture
Seek out online resources, tutorials, and documentaries to supplement your understanding of vernacular architecture.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Search for online courses, tutorials, or documentaries on vernacular architecture.
  • Follow along with the tutorials and take notes on key concepts.
  • Discuss your findings with classmates or the instructor in the course discussion forum.
Participate in online discussion forums
Engage with classmates in online discussion forums to share ideas, ask questions, and deepen your understanding.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Log in to the course discussion forums.
  • Participate in discussions by posting your thoughts, responding to others, and asking questions.
  • Read the responses of your classmates and engage with their ideas.
Online Vernacular Architecture Tours
Explore online resources and virtual tours to learn about vernacular architecture from around the world, broadening your perspective on its diverse forms and cultural significance.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Visit the websites of museums and cultural institutions that offer virtual tours of vernacular architecture
  • Follow online guides and documentaries on YouTube or other video platforms
  • Attend webinars or online lectures on vernacular architecture
Explore Traditional Vernacular Structures Around the World
Delving into diverse vernacular structures will enhance understanding of regional variations and cultural influences.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Find online tutorials on traditional vernacular structures.
  • Watch videos and documentaries on specific case studies.
  • Take virtual tours of historical and contemporary vernacular buildings.
Vernacular Architecture Photo Essay
Create a photo essay that showcases vernacular architecture in your local area, exploring the relationship between the built environment and cultural identity.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Identify a local vernacular building or neighborhood
  • Take photographs that capture the unique features and details of the architecture
  • Write captions for your photos that provide context and analysis
  • Share your photo essay online or with your classmates
Vernacular Architecture Discussion Group
Engage in discussions with fellow learners to exchange perspectives, share knowledge, and deepen your understanding of vernacular architecture in different cultural contexts.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Join an online discussion forum or create a study group
  • Share your observations and insights from the course materials
  • Ask questions, provide feedback, and collaborate with others
Identify and analyze vernacular architecture in your community
Apply your knowledge by identifying and analyzing examples of vernacular architecture in your own community.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Take a walk around your neighborhood or town and observe the buildings.
  • Identify buildings that exhibit characteristics of vernacular architecture.
  • Analyze the buildings in terms of their materials, construction methods, and cultural significance.
  • Take photographs or make sketches of the buildings for documentation.
Design a vernacular architectural structure
Apply your understanding of vernacular architecture to design a structure that is both functional and culturally sensitive.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Choose a specific vernacular architectural style to emulate.
  • Research the materials, construction methods, and cultural significance of the chosen style.
  • Design a structure that incorporates the principles and aesthetics of the chosen style.
  • Create drawings or a model of your design.
  • Present your design to the class for feedback.
Volunteer with a Local Vernacular Architecture Preservation Organization
Volunteering with a local organization provides hands-on experience and fosters a deeper understanding of the value of preservation.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Research local vernacular architecture preservation organizations.
  • Contact the organization and offer your services.
  • Participate in activities such as site restoration, documentation, or educational programs.
  • Share your experiences with others and advocate for preservation.
Design a Vernacular Building for a Specific Climate
Designing a vernacular building for a specific climate provides practical experience in applying the principles of sustainability and cultural adaptation.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Research vernacular architecture of different climates.
  • Identify the specific climate conditions.
  • Sketch and develop a design for the building.
  • Present and discuss the design with classmates or experts.
Write a blog post or article on vernacular architecture
Create a written piece that synthesizes your knowledge of vernacular architecture and shares it with a wider audience.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Choose a specific aspect of vernacular architecture to focus on.
  • Research the topic thoroughly using credible sources.
  • Write a well-structured blog post or article that presents your findings in a clear and engaging way.
  • Share your blog post or article online on a platform like Medium or your own website.
Build a Virtual Vernacular House on Minecraft
Creating a virtual vernacular house fosters hands-on understanding of architectural principles and design elements.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Learn the basics of Minecraft.
  • Research different vernacular houses.
  • Construct the virtual model using Minecraft blocks.
  • Share and discuss your model with others.
Contribute to Vernacular Architecture Documentation
Contribute to the documentation and preservation of vernacular architecture by participating in open-source initiatives that collect data, share knowledge, and raise awareness.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Identify an open-source platform or project focused on vernacular architecture
  • Learn about their documentation guidelines and data collection methods
  • Contribute your own observations, photographs, or research findings
  • Collaborate with others to expand the knowledge base on vernacular architecture
Contribute to Open Source Vernacular Architecture Projects
Participating in open source projects allows students to contribute to real-world developments and collaborate with experts.
Browse courses on Vernacular Architecture
Show steps
  • Research open source vernacular architecture projects.
  • Find a project to contribute to.
  • Join the project community and contribute code or documentation.
  • Share your experiences and insights with others.

Career center

Learners who complete Interpreting Vernacular Architecture in Asia will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Architect
An Architect designs buildings, taking their function, aesthetics, and environmental impact into account. This course can help one become an Architect by providing an understanding of how people's cultural identities influence the design of buildings. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich diversity of cultures and traditions. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to design buildings that are sustainable and respectful of the local environment.
See salaries and explore the career path for Architect
Architectural Historian
An Architectural Historian researches, analyzes, and interprets the history of architecture. This course can help one become an Architectural Historian by providing an understanding of how vernacular architecture has been shaped by climate, culture, and economics. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich history of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to research and document architectural history.
See salaries and explore the career path for Architectural Historian
Architectural Designer
An Architectural Designer creates detailed drawings and specifications for buildings. This course can help one become an Architectural Designer by providing an understanding of the design principles and techniques used in vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a strong tradition of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to design buildings that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
See salaries and explore the career path for Architectural Designer
Landscape Architect
A Landscape Architect designs and creates outdoor spaces, such as parks, gardens, and public plazas. This course can help one become a Landscape Architect by providing an understanding of how the natural environment influences the design of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a strong connection between the built environment and the natural environment. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to design outdoor spaces that are both functional and sustainable.
See salaries and explore the career path for Landscape Architect
Historic Preservationist
A Historic Preservationist works to protect and preserve historic buildings and sites. This course can help one become a Historic Preservationist by providing an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich heritage of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to research, document, and preserve historic buildings.
See salaries and explore the career path for Historic Preservationist
Urban Planner
An Urban Planner creates plans for the development and use of land in urban areas. This course can help one become an Urban Planner by providing an understanding of how vernacular architecture can be used to create sustainable and livable cities. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a growing need for urban planning that is sensitive to the local context. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to create plans that are both comprehensive and inclusive.
See salaries and explore the career path for Urban Planner
Cultural Anthropologist
A Cultural Anthropologist studies the culture and society of different peoples. This course can help one become a Cultural Anthropologist by providing an understanding of how culture influences the design and use of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich diversity of cultures. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to conduct ethnographic research and analyze cultural data.
See salaries and explore the career path for Cultural Anthropologist
Real Estate Developer
A Real Estate Developer acquires, develops, and manages real estate properties. This course can help one become a Real Estate Developer by providing an understanding of the market for vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a growing demand for vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to finance and manage real estate development projects.
See salaries and explore the career path for Real Estate Developer
Museum curator
A Museum Curator is responsible for the care and display of museum collections. This course can help one become a Museum Curator by providing an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there are many museums dedicated to vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to research, document, and interpret museum collections.
See salaries and explore the career path for Museum curator
Sustainability Consultant
A Sustainability Consultant helps organizations to develop and implement sustainability strategies. This course can help one become a Sustainability Consultant by providing an understanding of the environmental impact of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a growing need for sustainable development. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to assess and mitigate the environmental impact of development projects.
See salaries and explore the career path for Sustainability Consultant
Teacher
A Teacher educates students at all levels, from elementary school to university. This course can help one become a Teacher by providing an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where vernacular architecture is an important part of the cultural heritage. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to teach about vernacular architecture to students.
See salaries and explore the career path for Teacher
Tour Guide
A Tour Guide leads tours of historic and cultural sites. This course can help one become a Tour Guide by providing an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich heritage of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to communicate information about vernacular architecture to the public.
See salaries and explore the career path for Tour Guide
Journalist
A Journalist researches, writes, and reports on news stories. This course can help one become a Journalist by providing an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where vernacular architecture is often under-reported. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to research and write about vernacular architecture in a clear and concise manner.
See salaries and explore the career path for Journalist
Photographer
A Photographer takes pictures of people, places, and things. This course can help one become a Photographer by providing an understanding of how to use photography to document vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a rich diversity of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course can help one develop the skills needed to compose and take photographs that capture the essence of vernacular architecture.
See salaries and explore the career path for Photographer
Construction Manager
A Construction Manager oversees the construction of buildings and other structures. This course may be useful for someone who wants to become a Construction Manager by providing an understanding of the different construction techniques used in vernacular architecture. This is especially important in Asia, where there is a strong tradition of vernacular architecture. Additionally, this course may help one develop the skills needed to manage construction projects.
See salaries and explore the career path for Construction Manager

Reading list

We've selected six books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Interpreting Vernacular Architecture in Asia.
Cover image
Theorizing Built Form and Culture
Save
Provides a comprehensive overview of vernacular architecture, including its history, theory, and practice. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this field.
Theorizing Built Form and Culture: The Legacy of...
Hardcover
$$$$
Theorizing Built Form and Culture: The Legacy of...
Kindle Edition
$$$
Cover image
China's Old Dwellings
Save
Focuses on vernacular architecture in Asia, exploring its cultural and historical significance. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about the vernacular architecture of this region.
China's Old Dwellings
Paperback
$$$
Cover image
Revolting Things
Save
Provides a global overview of vernacular architecture, including its history, theory, and practice. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this field.
Revolting Things: An Archaeology of Shameful...
Hardcover
$$$
Revolting Things: An Archaeology of Shameful...
Kindle Edition
$$$
Cover image
The Past is a Foreign Country - Revisited
Save
Collection of essays on vernacular architecture, written by leading scholars in the field. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this field.
The Past Is a Foreign Country – Revisited
Paperback
$$
The Past Is a Foreign Country – Revisited
Kindle Edition
$$
Cover image
One Thousand and One Inventions
Save
Explores the vernacular architecture of the Arab world, focusing on its cultural and historical significance. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this field.
One Thousand and One Inventions
Paperback
Check
One Thousand and One Inventions
Kindle Edition
Check
Cover image
Emission Trajectories and Mitigation Schemes for...
Save
Explores the vernacular architecture of China, focusing on its cultural and historical significance. It valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about this field.
Emission Trajectories and Mitigation Schemes for...
Kindle Edition
$$$

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Course image
Effort
2 to 3 hours per week for 6 weeks
Level
Introductory
Via
edX
Institution
The University of Hong Kong
Instructors
David P. Y. Lung
Howard Davis
Language
English
Transcript
中文
Good to know
Explores vernacular architecture, which is standard in the design and planning industry
Teaches the process through which people make their building decisions, which helps learners understand real-world design choices
Taught by David P. Y. Lung and Howard Davis, who are recognized for their work in architectural anthropology and vernacular architecture, respectively
Examines the connection between vernacular buildings and peoples' cultural identities, which is highly relevant to cultural anthropology
Provides a unique perspective on the everyday environment that learners live in, which may add color to other topics and subjects
Lacks hands-on labs and interactive materials which may be useful to learners
Does not explicitly require learners to come in with extensive background knowledge first, but it may be helpful to have some familiarity with architecture and anthropology
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