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Jose Paumard

Java NIO and NIO2 are two evolutions of the Java I/O API. It does not make Java I/O obsolete in any way, but merely bring more functionalities, leveraging the capabilities of file systems, not used by Java I/O.

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Java NIO and NIO2 are two evolutions of the Java I/O API. It does not make Java I/O obsolete in any way, but merely bring more functionalities, leveraging the capabilities of file systems, not used by Java I/O.

Java NIO and NIO2 have been added to the JDK to add more functionalities offered by the file systems that aren't used by Java I/O. In this course, Java 8 Fundamentals: NIO and NIO2, you'll learn how to use Java NIO to read and write data efficiently in bulk mode, and asynchronously to handle more operations simultaneously. First, you'll explore the fundamental objects of this API, including Buffer, Channel, and Selector to precisely set up performant I/O applications for disk or network access. Next, you'll discover how to efficiently navigate through very large directory structures, and how to trigger actions on directory events plugged on the native capabilities of the file systems for better performance. Finally, you'll delve into all of these APIs in action in extended live coding sessions, showing you how to properly use the patterns and how to deal with errors. By the end of this course, you'll have the necessary knowledge to design and create robust and performant I/O systems by following the right patterns, whether you want to access file systems or networks.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Overview
Creating Channels with NIO
Setting up Asynchronous Operations with NIO
Using FileSystems in Java NIO2
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Visiting Directory Trees
Listening to Directory Events

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Provides a strong foundation for beginners to NIO and NIO2 in Java
Taught by Jose Paumard, who has extensive background and expertise in Java NIO and NIO2
Covers essential components of NIO and NIO2, including Buffers, Channels, and Selector
Focuses on efficient bulk mode I/O and asynchronous operations
Provides hands-on experience with live coding sessions
Leverages capabilities from file systems not utilized by Java I/O

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Java 8 Fundamentals: NIO and NIO2 with these activities:
Review Operating System Fundamentals
Review the foundational concepts of operating systems to ensure a strong understanding of topics covered in the course.
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  • Review key concepts of OS architecture, including processes, threads, and memory management.
  • Read articles and tutorials on OS scheduling algorithms and synchronization mechanisms.
  • Solve practice problems related to OS concepts to test your understanding.
File Traversal
Practice navigating through large directory structures using the Java NIO2 Files and Directory classes.
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  • Create a Path object for the root directory.
  • Use the Files.walk() method to walk through the directory tree.
  • Implement the FileVisitor interface to handle each file and directory.
  • Use the Files.isDirectory() method to determine if a path is a directory.
  • Use the Files.isHidden() method to determine if a path is hidden.
Java NIO2 Tutorial
Create a tutorial that explains the basics of Java NIO2, including how to use Channels, Buffers, and Selectors.
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Show steps
  • Choose a topic to focus on.
  • Research the topic and gather information.
  • Write the tutorial in a clear and concise manner.
  • Proofread the tutorial for errors.
  • Publish the tutorial online.
Six other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all nine activities
Mentor Junior Java Developers
Mentor junior Java developers and help them learn Java NIO2.
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Show steps
  • Find a junior Java developer to mentor.
  • Set up a regular meeting time.
  • Discuss Java NIO2 concepts with your mentee.
  • Answer your mentee's questions.
  • Provide your mentee with feedback on their progress.
Exploration Time - Asynchronous Operations
Practice using the Java NIO2 Channels and Selectors to complete asynchronous operations.
Show steps
  • Create a non-blocking server socket channel.
  • Configure the server socket channel to be non-blocking.
  • Create a selector and register the server socket channel with the selector.
  • Use a loop to wait for events on the selector.
  • When an event occurs, handle it accordingly.
Directory Event Monitoring
Practice monitoring directory events using the Java NIO2 WatchService class.
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Show steps
  • Create a WatchService object.
  • Register a directory with the WatchService.
  • Use a loop to wait for events on the WatchService.
  • When an event occurs, handle it accordingly.
  • Use the WatchEvent.kind() method to determine the type of event.
Disk I/O Benchmark
Create a Java NIO2 program that benchmarks the performance of disk I/O operations.
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  • Design the benchmark.
  • Implement the benchmark in Java NIO2.
  • Run the benchmark and collect data.
  • Analyze the data and draw conclusions.
  • Write a report on the findings.
Java NIO2 Coding Challenge
Enter a Java NIO2 coding challenge to test your skills and compete against other Java developers.
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Show steps
  • Find a Java NIO2 coding challenge.
  • Register for the challenge.
  • Implement the solution in Java NIO2.
  • Submit your solution.
  • Wait for the results.
Contribute to Java NIO2
Contribute to the Java NIO2 open source project.
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Show steps
  • Find a bug or feature to work on.
  • Implement the fix or feature in Java NIO2.
  • Submit a pull request.
  • Wait for the pull request to be reviewed and merged.
  • Celebrate your contribution!

Career center

Learners who complete Java 8 Fundamentals: NIO and NIO2 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Network Architect
A Network Architect designs, builds, and maintains efficient networks. They ensure that networks are secure, reliable, and scalable. This course provides a solid foundation in Java NIO and NIO2, which are essential technologies for network programming. By understanding how to use these APIs, Network Architects can create high-performance network applications.
Software Engineer
A Software Engineer designs, develops, and tests software applications. They work with a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2. This course provides a comprehensive overview of these APIs, helping Software Engineers to build robust and performant I/O systems.
Java Developer
A Java Developer specializes in developing and maintaining applications using the Java programming language. This course provides a comprehensive overview of Java NIO and NIO2, which are essential technologies for developing high-performance I/O applications.
Data Engineer
A Data Engineer designs, builds, and maintains data pipelines. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to efficiently process and store data. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Data Engineers to create scalable and efficient data pipelines.
Systems Engineer
A Systems Engineer designs, builds, and maintains computer systems. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to ensure that systems are reliable, efficient, and secure. This course provides a comprehensive overview of these APIs, helping Systems Engineers to create robust and performant systems.
Network Administrator
A Network Administrator manages and maintains computer networks. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to ensure that networks are secure, reliable, and efficient. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Network Administrators to troubleshoot and resolve network issues.
Web Developer
A Web Developer designs, builds, and maintains websites and web applications. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to create high-performance web applications. This course provides a comprehensive overview of these APIs, helping Web Developers to create scalable and efficient web applications.
Cloud Architect
A Cloud Architect designs, builds, and maintains cloud computing systems. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to create scalable and efficient cloud applications. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Cloud Architects to create robust and performant cloud systems.
Database Administrator
A Database Administrator manages and maintains databases. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to ensure that databases are reliable, efficient, and secure. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Database Administrators to troubleshoot and resolve database issues.
IT Manager
An IT Manager plans, implements, and manages IT systems and services. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to ensure that IT systems are reliable, efficient, and secure. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping IT Managers to make informed decisions about IT systems and services.
Security Analyst
A Security Analyst investigates and resolves security incidents. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to identify and mitigate security risks. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Security Analysts to develop and implement effective security measures.
DevOps Engineer
A DevOps Engineer collaborates with developers and operations teams to ensure that software is delivered quickly and reliably. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to automate and streamline the software development and deployment process. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping DevOps Engineers to create and maintain efficient and reliable software delivery pipelines.
Cloud Engineer
A Cloud Engineer designs, builds, and maintains cloud computing systems. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to create scalable and efficient cloud applications. This course provides a solid foundation in these APIs, helping Cloud Engineers to create robust and performant cloud systems.
Data Scientist
A Data Scientist analyzes and interprets data to extract insights and make predictions. They use a variety of technologies, including Java NIO and NIO2, to process and analyze large datasets. This course may provide a useful foundation in these APIs, helping Data Scientists to develop and implement efficient data processing pipelines.
Business Analyst
A Business Analyst analyzes business processes and develops solutions to improve efficiency and effectiveness. They use a variety of techniques and tools, including Java NIO and NIO2, to gather and analyze data. This course may provide a useful foundation in these APIs, helping Business Analysts to develop and implement efficient and effective business solutions.

Reading list

We've selected 16 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Java 8 Fundamentals: NIO and NIO2.
Covers asynchronous programming techniques in Java, which are essential for building responsive and scalable NIO and NIO2 applications.
Provides a practical introduction to Java NIO, with a focus on building real-world applications. It covers the core concepts of NIO, such as buffers, channels, and selectors, and provides detailed explanations of how to use these concepts to build efficient and scalable I/O applications.
Dives deep into concurrency, providing background knowledge for effectively utilizing asynchronous features in Java NIO. It expands upon the course's brief coverage of concurrency.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java programming best practices, including both general programming principles and specific Java language features. It covers a wide range of topics, such as object-oriented programming, design patterns, and performance optimization.
Provides guidelines and best practices for writing high-quality and effective Java code. While not specifically focused on I/O, it supplements the course by emphasizing code quality and maintainability.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java performance tuning, including both general performance principles and specific Java language features. It covers a wide range of topics, such as performance measurement, memory management, and thread optimization.
The definitive reference for the Java programming language, including the latest features and updates in Java SE 8. Essential for a thorough understanding of the language concepts underlying Java NIO and NIO2.
Focuses on Netty, a popular Java framework for building high-performance network applications. While not directly related to Java NIO, it provides valuable insights into advanced networking techniques and concepts.
Combines Spring Boot and RxJava, providing a practical guide to reactive programming. While it doesn't directly cover Java NIO, it offers valuable insights into building reactive applications.
Provides a comprehensive overview of concurrency, including both the theory and practice of concurrent programming. It covers a wide range of topics, such as thread synchronization, lock-free programming, and distributed systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java persistence, with a focus on performance optimization. It covers a wide range of topics, such as object-relational mapping, caching, and database tuning.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java 8, including both the new language features and the new libraries. It covers a wide range of topics, such as lambda expressions, streams, and the new date and time API.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java concurrency, including both the core Java concurrency API and the Java Memory Model. It covers a wide range of topics, such as threads, locks, and synchronization.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Java performance, including both general performance principles and specific Java language features. It covers a wide range of topics, such as performance measurement, memory management, and thread optimization.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the Java language, including both the core Java language and the Java libraries. It covers a wide range of topics, such as object-oriented programming, data structures, and algorithms.

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