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Mike Brown

Learn about the science behind the current exploration of the solar system in this free class. Use principles from physics, chemistry, biology, and geology to understand the latest from Mars, comprehend the outer solar system, ponder planets outside our solar system, and search for habitability in our neighborhood and beyond. This course is generally taught at an advanced level assuming a prior knowledge of undergraduate math and physics, but the majority of the concepts and lectures can be understood without these prerequisites. The quizzes and final exam are designed to make you think critically about the material you have learned rather than to simply make you memorize facts. The class is expected to be challenging but rewarding.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Unit 1: Water on Mars (week 1)
Unit 1: Water on Mars (week 2)
Unit 1: Water on Mars (week 3)
Read more
Unit 2: The insides of giant planets (week 1)
Unit 2: The insides of giant planets (week 2)
Unit 3: Big questions from small bodies (week 1)
Unit 3: Big questions from small bodies (week 2)
Unit 4: Life in the solar system (week 1)
Unit 4: Life in the solar system and beyond (week 2)
Final exam

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Concepts and lectures can be understood without undergraduate math and physics
Practice critical thinking rather than memorization
Assumes prior knowledge of undergraduate math and physics
Designed for an advanced level
Expected to be challenging

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Reviews summary

Solar system science

According to students, engaging assignments and fantastic science are prevalent throughout Science of the Solar System. Led by Professor Mike Brown, learners say the course is largely positive with helpful readings. Students indicate that the homework is difficult yet worthwhile. Overall, learners report that this course is challenging but rewarding.
Difficult but worthwhile homework assignments that require critical thinking.
"The homework (quizzes) are challenging, not just asking you to provide an answer but to think about the question, often requiring you to think about the question and identify which one among several answers is not correct."
"The quizzes full of twisted questions ."
"This is the best course I've completed so far . The sub-section on small bodies is a 1st quality jewel"
Optional readings provide additional depth of knowledge.
"Very well presented course. Plenty of optional material for those who want even more depth of knowledge."
"The lectures were accompanied but non required readings which went into lots more detail."
"Dr. Brown presents planetary science using the most recent data and shows how to apply from basic physics and chemistry to geology, climatology, and mechanics to construct beautiful models and interpretations of all."
Engaging professor who cares deeply about his subject.
"Mike Brown (aka Plutokiller) almost killed me with the tricky quizzes full of twisted questions ."
"I have no scientific background, but yet managed to stick with it to the end."
"His passion for planetary science is evident, and he has excellent pedagogic skills to transmit both his knowledge and his passion for the subject."
Well-made lectures that are detailed and easy to follow.
"The course was somewhat challenging (it should be... the topics are intrinsically hard), but a lot of fun."
"The instructor is one of the best I've ever come across in my life."
"Mike made accessible to all a quite difficult subject."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in The Science of the Solar System with these activities:
Form a study group with classmates
Enhance your understanding through collaborative learning by forming a study group with classmates to discuss course concepts and work together on assignments.
Show steps
  • Identify classmates who share similar learning goals and interests.
  • Schedule regular study sessions to meet in person or virtually.
  • Review course materials together, share notes, and discuss key concepts.
  • Work on assignments and projects collaboratively, providing feedback and support to each other.
Tutor classmates on challenging concepts
Reinforce your understanding of the course concepts by explaining them to others and assisting classmates with their learning.
Show steps
  • Identify classmates who may benefit from additional support in understanding a particular concept.
  • Schedule a time to meet with your classmate and review the concept together.
  • Explain the concept in a clear and engaging manner, using examples and analogies.
Brush up on Physics 1 and 2
Review fundamental concepts in physics, such as classical mechanics, thermodynamics, and waves, to provide a strong foundation for understanding the exploration of the solar system.
Browse courses on Classical Mechanics
Show steps
  • Review your notes and textbooks from Physics 1 and 2.
  • Do practice problems to reinforce your understanding of key concepts.
  • Consider watching online videos or tutorials to supplement your review.
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Read 'The Martian' by Andy Weir
Gain insights into the challenges and scientific principles involved in space exploration by reading a popular science fiction book based on real-world science.
Show steps
  • Read the book at your own pace, taking time to reflect on the scientific concepts presented.
  • Take notes on the key scientific principles and how they relate to the exploration of Mars.
  • Discuss the book with friends, family, or classmates to deepen your understanding.
Solve practice problems on celestial mechanics
Strengthen your understanding of the physical principles governing the motion of celestial bodies, such as planets and spacecraft.
Show steps
  • Find practice problems on celestial mechanics from online resources, textbooks, or instructors.
  • Work through the problems, showing your calculations and reasoning.
  • Check your answers against provided solutions or consult with an instructor or classmate for guidance.
Create a presentation on a topic related to the solar system
Develop your research, presentation, and communication skills by creating a presentation on a topic of your choice related to the solar system's exploration.
Show steps
  • Research your topic thoroughly, gathering information from reputable sources.
  • Organize your presentation in a logical flow, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Create visuals, such as graphs, charts, or images, to illustrate your points.
  • Practice delivering your presentation to an audience of peers or family members.
Build a model of a planet or moon
Develop your understanding of planetary processes and geology by building a physical or digital model of a planet or moon of your choice.
Browse courses on Planetary Science
Show steps
  • Research the planet or moon you want to model, including its size, shape, and surface features.
  • Choose appropriate materials and techniques to create your model, considering factors such as scale and accuracy.
  • Build your model, paying attention to detail and presenting the planet's or moon's key features.
Contribute to an open-source project related to space exploration
Gain real-world experience and enhance your technical skills by collaborating on an open-source project aligned with your interests in space exploration.
Browse courses on Space Exploration
Show steps
  • Identify an open-source project related to your interests, such as data analysis, image processing, or spacecraft design.
  • Join the project community and introduce yourself.
  • Review the project's documentation and codebase to familiarize yourself with the project.
  • Identify an area where you can contribute, such as bug fixing, feature development, or documentation improvement.
  • Submit your contributions to the project and collaborate with other developers on code reviews and testing.

Career center

Learners who complete The Science of the Solar System will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
NASA Flight Director
NASA Flight Directors are responsible for the safe and successful operation of NASA missions. They use their knowledge of engineering and operations to make decisions that affect the lives of astronauts and the success of missions. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of NASA flight direction. Additionally, you may learn about the latest NASA missions and the challenges that flight directors face.
Space Telescope Scientist
Space Telescope Scientists design, build, and operate space telescopes. They use their knowledge of optics and astronomy to develop telescopes that can see faint objects in the universe. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of space telescope science. Additionally, you may learn about the latest developments in space telescope technology and the discoveries that are being made with these telescopes.
Exoplanet Astronomer
Exoplanet Astronomers search for and study planets outside our solar system. They use their knowledge of astronomy and astrophysics to understand the formation, evolution, and composition of these planets. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of exoplanet astronomy. Additionally, as an exoplanet astronomer, you may specialize in a field such as the search for habitable exoplanets or the study of exoplanet atmospheres.
Astrobiologist
Astrobiologists study the origin, evolution, and distribution of life in the universe. They use their knowledge of biology, chemistry, and geology to search for evidence of life on other planets and moons. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of astrobiology. Additionally, Unit 4: Life in the solar system and beyond may introduce you to advanced concepts in astrobiology.
Spacecraft Mission Planner
Spacecraft Mission Planners plan and execute spacecraft missions. They use their knowledge of orbital mechanics and propulsion to design trajectories that will allow spacecraft to reach their destinations. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of spacecraft mission planning. Additionally, you may learn about real-world examples of the latest spacecraft missions to Mars, the outer solar system, and habitable exoplanets.
Mars Rover Driver
Mars Rover Drivers operate rovers on the surface of Mars. They use their knowledge of geology and engineering to drive rovers to interesting locations and collect data. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of Mars rover driving. Additionally, you may learn about the latest discoveries made by Mars rovers.
Spacecraft Designer
Spacecraft Designers design and develop spacecraft for space exploration missions. They use their knowledge of engineering and physics to create spacecraft that can withstand the harsh conditions of space. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of spacecraft design. Additionally, you may learn about real-world examples of the latest spacecraft designs that are being sent to Mars, the outer solar system, and habitable exoplanets.
Planetary Scientist
Planetary Scientists study the physical properties of planets, moons, and other celestial objects in our solar system. They use their knowledge to understand the formation, evolution, and composition of these objects. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of planetary science. Additionally, you may specialize in a field such as Mars Exploration or Outer Solar System Exploration.
Astrophysicist
Astrophysicists study the physical properties of the universe, including stars, galaxies, and other celestial objects. They use their knowledge to understand the universe's origin, evolution, and fate. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of astrophysics. Additionally, as an astrophysicist, you may specialize in a field such as planetary astrophysics and study planets outside our solar system.
Science Educator
Science Educators develop and implement educational programs for students of all ages. They may work for schools, museums, science centers, or other organizations. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of science education. Additionally, as a science educator, you may incorporate information from this course, such as the latest discoveries from Mars, the outer solar system, or habitability in our neighborhood and beyond, into your curriculum.
Science Communicator
Science Communicators interpret scientific information and communicate it to the public in a clear and engaging way. They may work for museums, science centers, schools, or other organizations. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of science communication. Additionally, as a science communicator, you may research and report the latest discoveries from Mars, the outer solar system, or habitability in our neighborhood and beyond.
Science Writer
Science Writers research, write, and edit scientific information for various audiences, including the general public, students, and other scientists. They may work for newspapers, magazines, websites, or other organizations. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of science writing. Additionally, as a science writer, you may write about the latest discoveries from Mars, the outer solar system, or habitability in our neighborhood and beyond.
Geophysicist
Geophysicists study the physical properties of the Earth. They use their knowledge to understand the Earth's structure, composition, and dynamics. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of geophysics. Additionally, Unit 1: Water on Mars, may introduce you to advanced concepts in geophysics outside of Earth that may pique your interest.
Hydrologist
Hydrologists are responsible for studying the distribution, movement, and quality of water on Earth. They use their knowledge to solve water problems, such as floods, droughts, and water pollution. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the principles and concepts of hydrology. Additionally, Unit 1: Water on Mars, may introduce you to advanced concepts in hydrology outside of Earth that may pique your interest.
Atmospheric Scientist
Atmospheric Scientists study the Earth's atmosphere and its interactions with the rest of the Earth system. With the increase in climate change and global warming, there is a need for Atmospheric Scientists to research and collect data to find solutions to mitigate the negative effects of Earth's changing climate. This course may be useful for building a foundation for understanding the science behind global warming, the changing climate, and other atmospheric interactions.

Reading list

We've selected 23 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in The Science of the Solar System.
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This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the field of astrobiology, with a focus on the search for life beyond Earth. It is an excellent resource for anyone interested in learning more about the potential for life in the universe.
Meditation on the place of humanity in the universe. It must-read for anyone interested in the future of space exploration and the search for extraterrestrial life.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the solar system, including its history, composition, and dynamics. It is written at a more advanced level than the previous book, but it would be a valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the subject.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the solar system, including its history, composition, dynamics, and exploration. It is written at a more advanced level than the previous book, but it would be a valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the subject.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of planetary science, covering topics such as the formation and evolution of planets, their atmospheres, surfaces, and interiors. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in planetary science.
This comprehensive textbook provides a detailed overview of the dynamics of the solar system, covering topics such as orbital mechanics, celestial mechanics, and chaos theory. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in astronomy and astrophysics.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the formation and evolution of the solar system, covering topics such as the origin of the solar nebula, the formation of planets and moons, and the evolution of the solar system over time. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in astronomy and astrophysics.
Argues that we should settle the planet Mars. It must-read for anyone interested in the future of space exploration.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the field of astrobiology, covering topics such as the origin and evolution of life, the search for extraterrestrial life, and the future of life in the universe. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in astrobiology and related fields.
Explores the impact of light pollution on our planet and on ourselves. It must-read for anyone interested in the future of space exploration and the search for extraterrestrial life.
This classic textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the planets in our solar system, covering topics such as their atmospheres, surfaces, and interiors. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in astronomy and planetary science.
This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the field of exoplanets, covering topics such as their discovery, characterization, and formation. It is an excellent resource for students and researchers in astronomy and astrophysics.
Science fiction novel about a journey to a distant planet. It thought-provoking work of science fiction and would be of interest to students who are interested in the exploration of the solar system.
This classic science fiction novel tells the story of human exploration and colonization of Mars. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the challenges and possibilities of human life on another planet.
This classic science fiction novel tells the story of a space mission to Jupiter. It provides a thought-provoking exploration of the nature of humanity, technology, and the universe.
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This humorous science fiction novel follows the adventures of Arthur Dent, a hapless Englishman who finds himself stranded on a foreign planet after the Earth is destroyed. It provides a lighthearted look at the absurdities of human life and the vastness of the universe.
This science fiction novel tells the story of a group of scientists who make contact with an extraterrestrial civilization. It provides a thought-provoking exploration of the possibilities and challenges of communication with extraterrestrial life.
This science fiction novel tells the story of a team of scientists who investigate a deadly extraterrestrial organism. It provides a chilling look at the potential dangers of uncontrolled scientific research.
This popular science fiction series follows the crew of the Rocinante as they explore the solar system and beyond. It great way to learn more about the science of space travel and the challenges of living in space.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of astronomy, including the solar system, stars, galaxies, and cosmology. It is written at a level that is accessible to students with a basic science background.
Science fiction novel about the bombing of Dresden during World War II. It classic work of literature and would be of interest to students who are interested in the history of space exploration.
Science fiction novel about a journey to Saturn. It classic work of science fiction and would be of interest to students who are interested in the exploration of the solar system.
Science fiction novel about a Jesuit mission to an alien planet. It thought-provoking work of science fiction and would be of interest to students who are interested in the exploration of the solar system.

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