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唐宇迪 唐

数据科学与人工智能必备数学基础课程旨在帮助同学们快速打下数学基础,通俗讲解其中每一个知识点。课程内容涉及高等数学,线性代数,概率论与统计学,同学们在学习过程中应当以理解为出发点并不需要死记每一个公式,快速掌握核心知识点。课程章节内容较多,零基础同学按顺序学习即可,有基础的同学们可以按照自己的需求来有选择的学习!

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What's inside

Syllabus

高等数学基础
课程简介
函数
极限
Read more
无穷小与无穷大
连续性与导数
偏导数
方向导数
梯度
课程PPT数据代码下载(谷歌网盘)
微积分
微积分基本想法
微积分的解释
定积分
定积分性质
牛顿-莱布尼茨公式
泰勒公式与拉格朗日
泰勒公式出发点
一点一世界
阶数的作用
阶乘的作用
拉格朗日乘子法
求解拉格朗日乘子法
线性代数基础
行列式概述
矩阵与数据的关系
矩阵基本操作
矩阵的几种变换
矩阵的秩
内积与正交
特征值与矩阵分解
特征值与特征向量
特征空间与应用
SVD要解决的问题
特征值分解
SVD矩阵分解
随机变量与概率估计
离散型随机变量
连续型随机变量
简单随机抽样
似然函数
极大似然估计
概率论基础
概率与频率
古典概型
条件概率
条件概率小例子
独立性
二维离散型随机变量
二维连续型随机变量
边缘分布
期望
期望求解
马尔科夫不等式
切比雪夫不等式
后验概率估计
贝叶斯拼写纠错实例
垃圾邮件过滤实例
数据科学你得知道的几种分布
正太分布
二项式分布
泊松分布
均匀分布
卡方分布
beta分布
核函数变换
核函数的目的
线性核函数
多项式核函数
核函数实例
高斯核函数
参数的影响
熵与激活函数
熵的概念
熵的大小意味着什么
激活函数
激活函数的问题
回归分析
回归分析概述
回归方程定义
误差项的定义
最小二乘法推导与求解
回归方程求解小例子
回归直线拟合优度
多元与曲线回归问题
Python工具包介绍
statsmodels回归分析
高阶与分类变量实例
案例:汽车价格预测任务概述
缺失值填充
特征相关性
预处理问题
回归求解
假设检验
假设检验基本思想
左右侧检验与双侧检验
Z检验基本原理
Z检验实例
T检验基本原理
T检验实例

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Covers core topics and offers a strong introduction to this subject
Provides lessons on foundational high-level math concepts
Useful for understanding basic high-level math
This course's material may be suitable for beginners

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 人工智能-必备数学基础 with these activities:
探索 Python 库
探索 Python 库可以帮助学生了解用于数据科学和人工智能的工具,为后续课程内容做好准备。
Browse courses on Python
Show steps
  • 选择一个与课程相关的 Python 库,如 NumPy、Pandas 或 Scikit-learn。
  • 查找在线教程或文档来学习库的基本功能。
  • 练习使用库进行简单的数据操作或建模任务。
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Career center

Learners who complete 人工智能-必备数学基础 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Statistician
Statisticians collect, analyze, interpret, and present data for various purposes, including research, quality control, and public policy. This course can be useful for aspiring Statisticians, as it provides a strong foundation in probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are essential for understanding statistical methods, designing and conducting studies, and interpreting statistical results.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers design, build, and maintain machine learning algorithms and models to solve complex problems in various domains. This course can be helpful as it provides a solid foundation in mathematical concepts such as linear algebra, which is commonly used in machine learning applications. Additionally, the coverage of probability and statistics is essential for understanding and developing machine learning models.
Data Analyst
Data Analysts clean, analyze, and visualize data to identify trends and patterns, providing insights to inform decision-making. This course can be helpful as it covers fundamental mathematical concepts such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are essential for understanding data, performing statistical analysis, and presenting data-driven insights.
Data Scientist
Data Scientists create mathematical models to identify trends and patterns in data to advance scientific research and innovation. This course may be useful for aspiring Data Scientists as it covers essential mathematical principles, including statistics, probability, and linear algebra, which serve as foundational building blocks for data science and machine learning.
Operations Research Analyst
Operations Research Analysts use mathematical and statistical models to optimize decision-making processes within organizations. This course may be useful for aspiring Operations Research Analysts as it covers fundamental concepts such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are essential for understanding optimization techniques, modeling uncertainty, and analyzing data to improve operational efficiency.
Actuary
Actuaries analyze the financial implications of risk and uncertainty, advising companies on financial planning. This course can be particularly helpful as it provides a strong foundation in probability and statistics, which are essential concepts in actuarial work. Furthermore, the course's coverage of regression analysis may be beneficial for understanding insurance pricing models.
Economist
Economists analyze economic data and trends to understand economic behavior and develop policies. This course may be useful for aspiring Economists as it covers essential mathematical concepts such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are used in economic modeling, forecasting, and data analysis to understand economic phenomena and make informed policy decisions.
Biostatistician
Biostatisticians use statistical methods to analyze and interpret health-related data, contributing to medical research and public health. This course may be useful for aspiring Biostatisticians as it covers fundamental concepts of probability, statistics, and regression analysis. Understanding these topics is crucial for designing and conducting biomedical studies and interpreting the results.
Financial Risk Manager
Financial Risk Managers assess and manage financial risks within organizations. This course may be valuable for aspiring Financial Risk Managers as it provides a strong foundation in probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are essential for understanding and managing financial risks, developing risk models, and making informed decisions in financial risk management.
Research Analyst
Research Analysts provide insights and recommendations based on data analysis and research. This course can be helpful for aspiring Research Analysts as it covers essential mathematical concepts such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are used in data analysis and modeling to extract meaningful insights and draw data-driven conclusions.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts use data analysis and statistical techniques to help organizations make informed business decisions. This course can be useful as it covers essential mathematical foundations such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are crucial for understanding data, identifying trends, and making data-driven recommendations in a business context.
Software Engineer
Software Engineers design, develop, and maintain software applications. This course may be helpful for aspiring Software Engineers who wish to specialize in data-driven software development or machine learning applications. The coverage of mathematical concepts such as probability, statistics, and linear algebra can provide a solid foundation for understanding data structures, algorithms, and modeling techniques used in software engineering.
Financial Analyst
Financial Analysts use mathematical modeling and statistical analysis to evaluate and recommend investments. This course may be beneficial for aspiring Financial Analysts as it builds a foundation in topics such as probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These skills are essential for understanding financial data, building financial models, and making sound investment decisions.
Quantitative Analyst
Quantitative Analysts use mathematical and statistical models to analyze financial data for investment strategies. This course may be valuable for aspiring Quantitative Analysts, as it provides a strong foundation in probability, statistics, and regression analysis. These concepts are essential for understanding and developing financial models used in quantitative finance.
Risk Manager
Risk Managers identify, assess, and mitigate risks within organizations. This course may be helpful as it covers fundamental concepts of probability and statistics, which are essential for understanding and managing risk. Additionally, the course's coverage of regression analysis can be beneficial for analyzing risk data and developing risk models.

Reading list

We've selected 15 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 人工智能-必备数学基础.
作为高等数学经典教材之一,《高等数学(第七版)》全面系统地介绍了高等数学的基础知识,为后续学习人工智能等领域奠定了坚实的基础。
这本教材是深度学习领域的基础教材。它系统介绍了深度学习的原理、方法和应用,并提供了大量的例题和习题。
这本教材是机器学习领域经典教材。它提供了机器学习基础和高级知识的全面介绍,并深入探讨了机器学习在模式识别等领域的应用。
这本教材是数据挖掘领域经典教材。它全面介绍了数据挖掘的基础和高级知识,并提供了大量的例题和习题。
这本教材是机器学习领域数学基础的权威指南。它深入浅出地介绍了线性代数、微积分、概率和统计的知识,并提供了大量的例题和习题。
这本教材是统计学习领域入门教材。它浅显易懂地介绍了统计学习的基本原理和方法,并提供了大量的例题和习题。
这本教材是机器学习领域入門教材。它通过生动的案例和简洁的语言,介绍了机器学习的基本原理和方法。
这本教材是机器学习领域入门教材。它通过大量的代码示例,详细介绍了使用Python进行机器学习建模的过程。
《机器学习导论》系统地介绍了机器学习的基本原理、算法和应用,是一本适合作为机器学习入门读物的教科书。
《机器学习实战》以动手实践为导向,涵盖了机器学习的基本算法和技术,可以帮助学习者快速上手人工智能的实践应用。
《数学之美(第三版)》从数学的角度解读世界,展示了数学在各个领域的应用,有助于培养学习者对数学的兴趣和理解。

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