الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة from Coursera

تواجه الدول والحكومات كافة أعباءً والتزاماتٍ داخلية وخارجية تتجاوز حجم مواردها وثرواتها، وينتج عن هذا حدوث عجز في الميزانية العامة للدولة (Budget Deficit)، ومع تراكم عجز الميزانية (Budget Deficit) تظهر مشكلة الدين العام (Government Debt).

حيث يعتبر كلٌّ من (Government Debt) و (Budget Deficit) من أهم المشاكل التي تؤثر في اقتصاديات الدول ومستوى معيشة أبنائها ومستقبل أجيالها، وتحاول الدول من خلال الإدارة الاقتصادية إيجاد حلول لهذه المشاكل للنهوض بمستوى الدخل القومي ورفع مستوى معيشة المواطن.

هذه الدورة هي دورة تمهيدية؛ فهي تلقي الضوء على أساسيات الموضوع بشكل عام بهدف التعريف به وبمحاوره الأساسية التي يجب الإلمام بها.

إذا كنت من المهتمين بفهم الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة، أو كان مجال عملك يتطلب توظيف ذلك في سياق عملك، فهذه الدورة ستكون مثالية لإغناء خبرتك وتطوير مهاراتك بشكل فعال ومؤثر.

حيث ستزودك هذه الدورة باطلاع واسع ودقيق على مجموعة من المحاور المتعلقة بهذا الموضوع، مثل: فهم مصطلح الدين العام وعجز الموازنة وكيفية علاجهما بواسطة السياسة المالية، استعراض مراحل تطور الدين العام للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وكيفية تقييمه، توضيح الاختلافات الدائرة بين الاقتصاديين حول حساب الدين العام، مناقشة النظرية التقليدية لحساب الدين العام والنظرية المعارضة، شرح مفهوم توازن الميزانية مقابل السياسة المالية المثلى.

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الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة

ستزودك هذه الدورة باطلاع واسع ودقيق على مجموعة من المحاور المتعلقة بهذا الموضوع، مثل ، فهم مصطلح الدين العام وعجز الموازنة وكيفية علاجهما بواسطة السياسة المالية، استعراض مراحل تطور الدين العام للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وكيفية تقييمه، توضيح الاختلافات الدائرة بين الاقتصاديين حول حساب الدين العام، مناقشة النظرية التقليدية لحساب الدين العام والنظرية المعارضة، شرح مفهوم توازن الميزانية مقابل السياسة المالية المثلى

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هذا المساق مناسب لمن يبحث عن فهم الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة وكيفية تأثيرها على الاقتصاد الوطني والدولي

يغطي المساق مواضيع مهمة في الدين الحكومي وعجز الميزانية، مثل فهم المصطلحات الأساسية وطرق العلاج من خلال السياسة المالية ودراسة تطور الدين العام في الولايات المتحدة

يقدم المساق وجهات نظر مختلفة بين الاقتصاديين حول حساب الدين العام، وهو ما يثري معرفة المتعلمين ويساعدهم على فهم النظريات المتنوعة في المجال

يُعد المساق مفيدًا لمن يريد تطوير مهاراته في المجال الاقتصادي واكتساب معرفة واسعة عن الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة وتأثيرهما على الاقتصاد

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Learners who complete الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Economist

Economists study the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services to analyze and forecast economic trends. This course will help Economists understand how government debt and budget deficits impact the economy and make data-informed predictions.

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Budget Analyst

Budget Analysts create, analyze, and manage budgets for governments and businesses of all sizes. Those working in government may have a particular focus on government debt and the budget deficit. This course will help Budget Analysts in government make informed decisions about how to allocate funds and manage debt.

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Policy Analyst

Policy Analysts research and analyze government policies in order to provide research-backed recommendations. This course will help Policy Analysts understand government debt and budget deficits, which are key factors in policy decisions.

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Risk Analyst

Risk Analysts evaluate and manage risks for organizations. This course will help Risk Analysts understand how government debt and budget deficits can create financial risks for organizations and how to mitigate these risks.

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Credit Analyst

Credit Analysts evaluate the creditworthiness of individuals and businesses to determine their ability to repay loans. This course will help Credit Analysts understand how government debt and budget deficits can impact the creditworthiness of different entities.

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Tax Analyst

Tax Analysts help individuals and companies navigate tax laws and regulations, often at the intersection of government policy and personal finance. This course can supplement the work of Tax Analysts by providing insights into government debt and budget deficits and their impact on tax policy.

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Management Consultant

Management Consultants help organizations improve their performance and efficiency. This course will help Management Consultants understand how government debt and budget deficits can impact businesses and their clients.

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Investment Banker

Investment Bankers help companies raise capital and manage their finances. This course will help Investment Bankers understand how government debt and budget deficits affect the financial markets, and how to structure favorable deals for their clients.

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Financial Advisor

Financial Advisors help clients plan and manage their finances. They must consider economic factors like government debt and budget deficits when managing their client's investments.

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Financial Analyst

Financial Analysts perform research and give investment recommendations to individuals and organizations, sometimes specializing in a particular industry. This course will help a Financial Analyst understand how government spending affects markets and how to evaluate the resulting risks and opportunities.

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Government Relations Manager

Government Relations Managers communicate with elected officials and government staff to build relationships and promote policies aligning with the interests of their employers. This course can help Government Relations Managers working with clients impacted by government debt and budget deficits.

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Actuary

Actuaries use mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk and uncertainty. This course may be helpful for Actuaries working in government or insurance, who need to evaluate financial risks associated with government debt and budget deficits.

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Loan Officer

Loan Officers evaluate and approve loan applications for individuals and businesses. This course will help Loan Officers understand how government debt and budget deficits can impact the lending market and make more informed decisions about lending.

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Market Researcher

Market Researchers study market trends and gather consumer insights to identify opportunities and threats for businesses. This course may help Market Researchers understand how government debt and budget deficits can impact consumer behavior and market conditions.

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Professor

Professors conduct research in their field and teach students at colleges and universities. This course may be useful for Professors teaching economics, public policy, or finance.

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الدين الحكومي وعجز الموازنة

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