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Vining Wolff

Most young engineers learn the foundational math required for employment as a process/chemical engineer, but not the actual requirements of the job. This course is to give you more insight and a better understanding of what a process/chemical engineer is required to do when they get out into industry. It will teach you the acronyms, the stages of design development, cover most the tasks and deliverables (i.e. drawings and documents)  that a process engineer is required to complete as part of an engineering design. I will walk you through examples, starting with a SOW and Design Basis, that form the basis of a simple project, to show you what is typically required of a process/chemical engineer in industry. I will give you insight into the role and some guidance to help you with your career from the point of view of a senior process engineer who has been working since 1990 and mentors/ has mentored many engineers. This course is meant to better prepare you for the job as process/chemical engineer, including the challenges that you will face, the skills you will need beyond just the math you leanr in school. For those in project management, this course will also give you a better understanding of how the process engineer fits into the various stages of a project, the sequence of development and how the various documents are tied to one another.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Learn what the job of being a process engineer entails. our role, responsibilities, along with the tasks, calculations, the documents we develop/handle/issue.
  • Prepare process engineers for the documents they need to do and produce during a project from prefeasibility phase to detailed engineering.
  • Give examples of the tools used, sample calculations, rules of thumb and focus on the key skills all process engineers require.
  • Take students through a sample project, which includes scope change and hour estimates and other aspects not taught in school (ora, hazop, narratives)

Syllabus

The Role of a process engineer, the tasks, calculations and documents we are responsible for as part of an overall engineering design

Introduction and Course Summary

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Introduction - Engineering Phases
Engineering Acronyms
Document Issues and Revisions
Scope of Work
Design Basis/Design Criteria/H&MBs
Design Basis
Design Criteria
Simulations and H&MBs
BFDs
PFDs - Prelim Equipment Tagging
PFDs Development
Mark Ups PFD example
Separator Sing, Datasheet and MEQL
Separator Sizing Fundamentals
MEQL and Datasheet
Water Tank and Storage Bullet Sizing
Hydraulics, Pump Sizing, NPSH, Pump Types
Hydraulics and Pump Sizing
NPSH
System Curves and Pump Types
Pump Minimum Flow Recycle and VFD control
Pressure Control Recycle
Safety in Design
Control Valve Sizing, Pressure Vessel Control Band and Datasheet
Pressure Vessel Control
Control Valve Sizing Cases
SCOPE CHANGE!!!!
Scope Change from Client
Heat Exchangers
General HTX
Fouling and Cleaning
Heat Recovery
Steam and Glycol Packages
Revised Design and Proceed with Risk
Updated Design PFD
Walk through of Sample PFDs
Other PFD examples
System Pressure Protection, PSVs, Blowdown
ESD De-pressuring aka Blowdown
PSVs
Pump PSV Basis
Thermal Expansion PSVs
Fire/Loss of Cooling/Gas Blanketing PSVs
HTXs and Thermal Runaway
ORA OPPDS and PSV Lists
Rupture Discs
Flare Systems
General Overview Flare Systems
Flare Stack Sizing
Sonic Flare Stack
FKOD
Flame and Detonation Arrestors
Incinerators/Combustors
Datasheets
Flare Header and Back Pressure Calcuations
Sample Calc Sheets
Quick demonstration of various excel calculation templates
Other Process Equipment
Summary
Towers
Compressors and VRU
IPS and Settlers
Pulsation Bottles and Macerators
Filters
Cooling Towers
LDT/Line List Line Number
Line Numbering, Pips Spec, LDT information, insulation
Heat Loss from Pipe and Vessel/Tanks
P&IDS
P&ID Legend
Walkthrough of P&ID Examples
BLT Tie-In List CSO list Valve List
BLT Tie-In CSO and Valve list
Process Writing - Description, Narrative, DBM, FEED, Reports
PD, PN, Studies and Reports
Control Narrative, Shutdown Key, Alarm List
CN, SDK and AA is it relates to P&IDs and PN
HAZOP and LOPA
HAZOP, LOPA
Transient Analysis
Transient Analysis and Piping Stress
Issue for Contruction Stage and Post IFC
IFC Documents, CWP. Stamping, Handover, RFI
Site Support. Commissioning, Ops Manuals, SOPs, As Builds
Estimates - Hours and Effort
Estimating Hours to Complete Work
Unique Industries for Process Engineers
Unique processes
Your Career
Career Guidance and Closing Remarks

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Process/Chemical Engineering 101 - Preparing you for the Job with these activities:
Review Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
Solidify your understanding of core chemical engineering principles to better grasp the practical applications discussed in the course.
Browse courses on Thermodynamics
Show steps
  • Review textbooks and notes from your undergraduate chemical engineering courses.
  • Work through practice problems related to thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.
  • Identify areas where your understanding is weak and focus your review on those topics.
Read 'Rules of Thumb for Chemical Engineers'
Familiarize yourself with industry-standard rules of thumb to enhance your problem-solving skills and decision-making abilities as a process engineer.
View Alter Ego on Amazon
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of 'Rules of Thumb for Chemical Engineers'.
  • Browse the table of contents and identify sections relevant to the course topics.
  • Read through selected rules of thumb and consider how they apply to real-world scenarios.
Design a Simple Process Flow Diagram (PFD)
Apply your knowledge of PFD development by creating a diagram for a basic chemical process, reinforcing your understanding of equipment tagging and process flow.
Show steps
  • Select a simple chemical process, such as distillation or heat exchange.
  • Identify the major equipment and process streams involved.
  • Create a PFD using appropriate symbols and conventions.
  • Label all equipment and process streams clearly.
  • Review your PFD for accuracy and completeness.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Develop a Sample Equipment Datasheet
Gain hands-on experience with equipment datasheets by creating one for a common process component, such as a pump or heat exchanger.
Show steps
  • Choose a piece of process equipment, such as a centrifugal pump.
  • Research the key parameters and specifications required for the datasheet.
  • Create a datasheet template using a spreadsheet or word processor.
  • Populate the datasheet with realistic values based on your research.
  • Review your datasheet for accuracy and completeness.
Write a Process Narrative for a Unit Operation
Practice your technical writing skills by creating a clear and concise process narrative for a specific unit operation, such as distillation or absorption.
Show steps
  • Select a unit operation, such as distillation.
  • Research the process and its key operating parameters.
  • Write a narrative that describes the process in a clear and concise manner.
  • Include information on the process inputs, outputs, and operating conditions.
  • Review your narrative for clarity and accuracy.
Study 'Chemical Engineering Design' by Towler and Sinnott
Deepen your understanding of chemical engineering design principles by studying a comprehensive textbook on the subject.
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of 'Chemical Engineering Design' by Towler and Sinnott.
  • Review the chapters related to process design, equipment sizing, and cost estimation.
  • Work through the example problems and case studies provided in the book.
Explore Online Process Simulation Tutorials
Enhance your skills in process simulation by following online tutorials for software packages like Aspen HYSYS or CHEMCAD.
Show steps
  • Identify online tutorials for process simulation software.
  • Follow the tutorials to learn how to create and simulate process models.
  • Experiment with different process configurations and operating conditions.

Career center

Learners who complete Process/Chemical Engineering 101 - Preparing you for the Job will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Process/Chemical Engineering 101 - Preparing you for the Job.
Comprehensive guide to chemical engineering design, covering principles, practices, and economics. It provides a structured approach to plant and process design, from initial concept to detailed engineering. It useful resource for understanding the design process and the various factors that influence it, and it expands on the course's overview of design development stages.
Compilation of practical rules of thumb, shortcuts, and experience-based knowledge used by chemical engineers in the field. It provides quick and easy solutions to common engineering problems. It valuable reference for quickly estimating parameters and making preliminary design decisions. This book adds breadth to the course by providing real-world insights and practical guidance beyond theoretical concepts.

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