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Michael Traywick

Are you interested in becoming a lawyer? Or are you just interested in law in general? This course will give you a beginner's look into what Criminal Law is all about - modeled after real law school classes, but taught in a way that is accessible to anyone.

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Are you interested in becoming a lawyer? Or are you just interested in law in general? This course will give you a beginner's look into what Criminal Law is all about - modeled after real law school classes, but taught in a way that is accessible to anyone.

For each section, I will provide a discussion outline that has mini-case studies on it that will help students work through these concepts. I will accompany the discussion outline with a video presentation, but this is not a lecture-based class. There may be brief points where I teach on concepts, but students will engage in these concepts themselves as they work through the concepts towards a better understanding of criminal law.

In Section 1, you will learn about the basic elements of a crime. We will look at the underlying elements that make up a crime: Actus Reus, Mens Rea, Concurrence, and Causation. Almost every crime is made up of these four elements. We will get a concrete understanding of what each of those four parts are, and we will explore other factors in crimes that will increase our understanding of the topic.

In Section 2, you will look at topics like what is the difference between first and second degree murder? What is felony murder? What role does the "heat of passion" play in voluntary manslaughter? We will explore all of this and more in an interactive and exciting way. We will be studying the common law version of these crimes as they may be different in every state or country (which we will also explore).

In Section 3, you will learn about what is the difference between larceny (and what is larceny?) and embezzlement. Can you be charged with Receipt of Stolen Property if you didn't know it was stolen? We will explore all of this and more in an interactive and exciting way. We will be studying the common law version of these crimes as they may be different in every state or country (which we will also explore).

Finally, in Section 4, you will learn about criminal defenses. A criminal defense is used when you have committed a crime, but you have a reason that you are either not responsible for your actions (insanity, intoxication, etc.) or you have a justification or excuse for your actions (self-defense, defense of others, consent, etc.). Many people believe that if you claim insanity as a defense, you can go free. But is that what really happens? That's just one of the things you will learn in this class.

After you finish this class, you will have a solid basic knowledge of criminal law. I look forward to seeing you in class.

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What's inside

Learning objective

Criminal law from a law school perspective brought to you at a beginner level

Syllabus

A brief introduction into the course and the instructor.

A brief introduction on what to expect from the course.

About Mike Traywick
Identify the four basic elements of a crime.
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A general overview into what homicide is defined to be. Make sure to download the outline to use for the rest of the courses.

An overview of common law first degree murder and an example of a state law for first degree murder. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

An overview of common law second degree murder and an example of a state law for second degree murder. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

An overview of common law felony murder and an example of a state law for felony murder. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

An overview of common law voluntary manslaughter and an example of a state law for voluntary manslaughter. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

An overview of common law involuntary manslaughter and an example of a state law for involuntary manslaughter. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

An overview of common law assault and battery and an example of a state law for assault and battery. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

A description of common law kidnapping. (Make sure you have the outline from the first video in this section to use to help you learn)

A description of the state law from Michigan of stalking.

A description of common law larceny and a brief description of state law larceny. (Make sure to download the outline that goes along with the videos to improve your learning experience)

A description of common law embezzlement and a brief description of state law embezzlement. (Make sure to download the outline that goes along with the videos to improve your learning experience)

A description of common law receipt of stolen goods and a brief description of state law receipt of stolen goods. (Make sure to download the outline that goes along with the videos to improve your learning experience)

A description of common law burglary and a brief description of state law of home invasion. (Make sure to download the outline that goes along with the videos to improve your learning experience)

A description of common law robbery and a brief description of state law robbery. (Make sure to download the outline that goes along with the videos to improve your learning experience)

A description of common law extortion.

A description of arson.

A wide-ranging description of the very complex topic of the defense of insanity. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of intoxication works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of infancy works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of duress works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of necessity works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of self-defense works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of defense of others works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of defense of property works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of consent works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of maintaining domestic authority works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

A description of how the defense of entrapment works. (Make sure you download the outline to help your learning experience)

Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Modeled after real law school classes, the course introduces fundamental legal concepts in an accessible way, which may spark interest in law school
Explores the common law versions of crimes, which provides a historical context and a foundation for understanding modern statutory law
Examines criminal defenses like insanity and self-defense, which are often portrayed inaccurately in media, offering a more realistic perspective
Includes mini-case studies to help students actively engage with the material, which is a valuable skill for pre-law students
Covers topics such as actus reus, mens rea, and causation, which are foundational elements of criminal law and essential for further study
Includes examples of state laws alongside common law principles, but laws vary considerably by jurisdiction, so learners should consult local statutes

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Reviews summary

Foundational criminal law for beginners

According to learners, this course offers a solid and accessible introduction to criminal law principles, effectively demystifying complex legal concepts. Many students found the provided discussion outlines and mini-case studies particularly helpful for grasping key ideas and their application. It is frequently praised as an excellent starting point for high school students, teenagers, or anyone new to the subject who is considering law school or simply curious. While some reviewers noted that the depth of coverage could be expanded in certain areas, particularly for those seeking a more advanced understanding, the course is widely appreciated for providing a clear and practical fundamental understanding of the topic.
Provides foundation, but could go deeper.
"It's a solid overview, but I wish it went into a bit more detail on certain defenses."
"Good foundation, but don't expect law school level depth in every area."
"Felt a little basic at times, but that's probably appropriate for the target audience."
Great starting point for newcomers to law.
"This course is an excellent introduction for anyone considering law school."
"Highly recommended for teens or young adults wanting to explore criminal law."
"As someone with no prior legal knowledge, I found this a great first step."
Supplemental materials enhance learning significantly.
"The discussion outlines were incredibly helpful for following along and organizing my thoughts."
"Loved working through the mini-case studies; they really made the concepts stick."
"The outlines and case examples are the best part, they truly aid understanding."
Concepts explained clearly for easy understanding.
"The instructor does a wonderful job of explaining complex ideas in a way that is easy to understand."
"Makes a really difficult subject accessible to beginners."
"Perfectly pitched for high school students interested in law, not overwhelming."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Criminal Law - Law School for Teens with these activities:
Review Basic Legal Terminology
Establish a solid foundation by reviewing fundamental legal terms and concepts.
Browse courses on Legal Terminology
Show steps
  • Find a glossary of legal terms online or in a textbook.
  • Review the definitions of common legal terms.
  • Create flashcards for key terms and definitions.
  • Quiz yourself on the legal terminology.
Criminal Law (Examples & Explanations)
Gain a deeper understanding of criminal law principles through examples and explanations.
Show steps
  • Acquire a copy of Criminal Law (Examples & Explanations).
  • Read the explanations of key criminal law concepts.
  • Work through the examples provided in each chapter.
  • Relate the examples to the case studies discussed in the course.
Glannon Guide to Criminal Law: Learning Criminal Law Through Multiple-Choice Questions and Analysis
Reinforce understanding of criminal law concepts through practice questions and detailed explanations.
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of the Glannon Guide to Criminal Law.
  • Work through the multiple-choice questions for each chapter.
  • Review the explanations for both correct and incorrect answers.
  • Focus on areas where you consistently struggle.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Case Study Discussion Group
Enhance comprehension by discussing case studies with peers and sharing different perspectives.
Show steps
  • Form a study group with classmates.
  • Select case studies related to the course material.
  • Independently analyze each case study.
  • Meet to discuss your analyses and insights.
  • Compare and contrast different interpretations of the law.
Criminal Law Infographic
Visualize complex legal concepts by creating an infographic.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific criminal law topic.
  • Research the topic and gather relevant information.
  • Outline the key points to include in the infographic.
  • Design the infographic using a tool like Canva or Piktochart.
  • Share the infographic with classmates.
Create a Criminal Law Podcast Episode
Deepen understanding by explaining a specific criminal law concept in a podcast format.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific criminal law topic (e.g., felony murder).
  • Research the topic thoroughly.
  • Write a script for the podcast episode.
  • Record and edit the podcast episode.
  • Share the podcast with classmates for feedback.
Mock Trial Preparation
Apply criminal law principles by preparing for and participating in a mock trial.
Show steps
  • Form a team with other students.
  • Select a fictional criminal case or adapt a real one.
  • Assign roles (prosecution, defense, witnesses).
  • Research relevant laws and case precedents.
  • Prepare arguments, cross-examinations, and witness testimonies.

Career center

Learners who complete Criminal Law - Law School for Teens will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Paralegal
A paralegal supports lawyers by conducting legal research, drafting documents, and organizing case files. This course, which introduces the fundamental principles of criminal law, helps a paralegal understand the intricacies of the legal system. The course's overview of criminal elements, such as actus reus and mens rea, will help a paralegal analyze case facts and support the attorney in developing strategies. The study of different criminal offenses and defenses will also be beneficial to a paralegal preparing materials for different legal scenarios. A grounding in criminal law is essential for anyone working in this field.
Law Clerk
Law clerks assist judges or attorneys with legal research and writing. This course, which explores core criminal concepts, helps provide a strong foundation for this role. The law clerk will benefit from the course's focus on the elements of a crime, including actus reus, mens rea, and causation. The detailed study of various offenses like murder, larceny, and robbery, as well as defenses such as insanity and self-defense, will improve a law clerk's ability to analyze case briefs and prepare legal memoranda. With the course's interactive approach, aspiring law clerks can develop strong analytical skills that are necessary for their role.
Private Investigator
Private investigators gather information for legal cases, often involving elements of criminal activity. This course that delves into the basics of criminal law helps a private investigator understand the potential legal implications of their work. The course's discussion of actus reus, mens rea, and causation may help a private investigator analyze case facts. The course's discussion of different crimes and defenses may help an investigator better understand the legal landscape of a case. A private investigator would benefit from a strong understanding of criminal law that would complement their investigative experience.
Legal Secretary
Legal secretaries perform administrative duties in a law office, including managing files, preparing documents, and communicating with clients. This course on criminal law may be useful for a legal secretary seeking to work in a criminal law practice. A legal secretary's work of managing files and preparing documents would be supported by the understanding of legal concepts that this course provides. The course's explanation of different crimes and defenses, such as insanity and self-defense, will help a legal secretary better understand the legal terms and processes that they will encounter in a law office. The in-depth study of elements like causation and concurrence will also help improve the accuracy of their work.
Law Enforcement Officer
Law enforcement officers uphold the law, investigate crimes, and maintain order. This course in criminal law may be helpful to those who seek a career in law enforcement. The course's overview of core criminal law concepts, including actus reus, mens rea, and different types of offenses, will benefit a law enforcement officer. The course's focus on criminal defenses will also help a law enforcement officer understand the complexities of the legal system. The practical scenarios illustrated in the course will give a law enforcement officer essential knowledge to perform their duties.
Probation Officer
Probation officers supervise individuals who are on probation after a conviction. The course's exploration of criminal law helps a probation officer understand the legal framework of the cases they oversee. A probation officer might use an understanding of the legal elements of a crime, such as actus reus and mens rea, and the different types of offenses covered in the course to better comprehend the legal issues in the cases that they manage. The course's discussion of criminal defenses also will help a probation officer understand the legal arguments in the past or future cases of the people under their supervision.
Criminal Profiler
Criminal profilers analyze crime scenes and patterns to help law enforcement identify suspects. Often, this career requires a graduate degree. This course provides a basic understanding of criminal law that underpins the work of a criminal profiler. The course's detailed overview of criminal elements, specific offenses, and defenses gives a criminal profiler an additional perspective to supplement their knowledge in the behavioral sciences. The course's study of various crimes and defenses may help a criminal profiler deduce the underlying motivations and likely behavior of a criminal. The course's interactive approach might also help to foster a stronger base of knowledge.
Victim Advocate
A victim advocate provides support and resources to victims of crime. While direct legal training is not essential, this course's exploration of criminal law can help to broaden a victim advocate’s understanding of the justice system. The course introduces the basic elements of a crime and different types of offenses, which will help a victim advocate better understand the legal issues that victims might face. The course's overview of defenses might also be helpful when talking to victims about their circumstances or the events that led to a criminal act. The explanations of law found in this course can help inform a victim advocate's work.
Court Reporter
A court reporter transcribes legal proceedings, such as trials and hearings. This course on criminal law provides background knowledge that may assist someone in understanding courtroom dialog. The course explores several concepts in criminal law, such as elements of crime, various offenses and defenses. Such an understanding may help a court reporter understand the context of statements and legal arguments. A court reporter will understand the legal terminology and different legal scenarios described in this course, such as different types of murder and theft.
Claims Adjuster
Claims adjusters investigate insurance claims and determine coverage. This course may be useful to claims adjusters working in a legal environment where an understanding of criminal activity is important. The course's explanation of criminal law elements, different offenses, such as larceny, robbery, and arson, and criminal defenses, like insanity and self-defense, may help a claims adjuster analyze claims more effectively. As they review incidents, an ability to identify elements of a crime can assist them when making decisions about insurance claims. This course might help a claims adjuster that performs their work in the legal or insurance context.
Teacher
Teachers educate students in a variety of subjects, including social studies and government. This course may be suitable for a teacher who wants to expand their knowledge of criminal law. This course's comprehensive overview of criminal law, from the elements of a crime to various offenses and defenses, will give a teacher useful knowledge for an expanded curriculum. In this role, they may wish to introduce legal concepts and cases, using the study of specific criminal acts, such as arson, and defenses like insanity. A teacher who wants to increase their knowledge of criminal law should take this course for its overview of foundational criminal concepts.
Social Worker
Those working as social workers often assist people who are involved in the legal system. This course that provides a basic knowledge of criminal law may be helpful to social workers in this area. The overview of various crimes, like homicide, theft, and assault, and defenses, such as insanity or self-defense, covered in this course may help social workers understand the challenges their clients are facing. The study of elements like actus reus and mens rea may help them understand how their clients find themselves in certain legal situations. Having some knowledge of the law may help a social worker better advocate for their clients.
Compliance Officer
Compliance officers ensure that an organization adheres to laws and regulations. While this course focuses on criminal law, it may be useful to compliance officers that work in sectors where criminal activity must be controlled. The course's in-depth overview of elements of crimes, specific offenses, and criminal defenses may help a compliance officer to understand the nuances of potential legal violations. For instance, the course might support a compliance officer who needs an enhanced knowledge of the elements of a crime that they may encounter. The study of the underlying principles of criminal law might help a compliance officer be more effective in their role.
Legal Consultant
Legal consultants advise clients on legal matters and often have a law degree. This course may be helpful to someone working as a legal consultant that needs a basic understanding of criminal law. The course's focus on various aspects of criminal law, including elements of crime, specific offenses, and defenses, can help someone in this role to improve their overall understanding of the legal framework. Legal concepts discussed in the course, like actus reus and mens rea, are often at the base of legal analysis. The course may help a legal consultant to better perform their duties.
Lobbyist
Lobbyists advocate for specific policy changes by working with legislators and other stakeholders. While a deep legal background is not essential, this course provides an introductory look at criminal law which may be useful to a lobbyist. The course's detailed description of criminal offenses, and criminal defenses may help a lobbyist understand legal nuances related to the policies they are advocating. The course's review of criminal law fundamentals will assist a lobbyist who may need to work on legislation concerning criminal activity. A lobbyist working in this space may find this course helpful for understanding relevant legal issues.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Criminal Law - Law School for Teens.
Provides a comprehensive review of criminal law concepts through multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. It is particularly useful for students to test their understanding of the material and identify areas where they need further study. The Glannon Guide offers a practical approach to learning criminal law, making it an excellent supplement to the course. It is commonly used by law students to prepare for exams.
Offers a clear and concise overview of criminal law principles, supplemented with numerous examples and explanations. It is designed to help students grasp complex legal concepts and apply them to real-world scenarios. The book is particularly helpful for understanding the nuances of different crimes and defenses. It serves as a valuable resource for both introductory and advanced study.

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