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Brian J Bushee

Master the technical skills needed to analyze financial statements and disclosures for use in financial analysis, and learn how accounting standards and managerial incentives affect the financial reporting process. By the end of this course, you’ll be able to read the three most common financial statements: the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. Then you can apply these skills to a real-world business challenge as part of the Wharton Business Foundations Specialization.

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Syllabus

Week 1: Introduction and Balance Sheet
To learn a foreign language like Accounting, you need quite a bit of practice in the basic foundations (grammar, syntax, idioms, etc.). This material is absolutely essential for being able to read and to understand books written in the language (in our case, financial statements.). This week, we will start building these foundations. We will start with an overview of financial reporting. What types of reports are required? Who makes the rules? Who enforces the rules? Then, we will cover the balance sheet equation and define/discuss Assets, Liabilities, and Stockholders' Equity. We will introduce debit-credit bookkeeping and do lots of practice in translating transactions into debits and credits. Finally, we will introduce a case of a start-up company to provide you insights into all of the steps necessary to go from recording the first transactions of a new business all the way through its first set of financial statements.
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Week 2: Accrual Accounting and the Income Statement
We will start with a discussion of Accrual Accounting and how it affects the recognition of the Income Statement accounts: Revenues and Expenses. Then, we will cover adjusting entries, which are needed to prepare our internal books for the upcoming financial statements. Finally, we will discuss closing entries and the preparation of the Balance Sheet and Income Statement. At each stage, we will continue to work on the case of our start-up company. If you are not sick and tired of journal entries by the end of this week, then I have not done my job!
Week 3: Cash Flows
Cash is King! We will start with the classification of cash flows into operating, investing, and financing activities. Then, we will work on preparing and analyzing the Statement of Cash Flows. We will wrap up the case on the start-up company by preparing and analyzing its Statement of Cash Flows. Finally, we will discuss the differences between Earnings, Cash from Operations, EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow.
Week 4: Ratio Analysis and Final Exam
We will have our final exam this week. Because of the exam, I will cover Ratio Analysis, which will not involve any "new" material. While we will define and discuss a number of ratios, they will all basically involve dividing one accounting number by another. But, the analysis of what those ratios mean will involve a deep understanding of Balance Sheet and Income Statement accounts. Thus, the Ratio Analysis videos will help provide a nice review of the material, which will help you prepare for the exam. However, there will be no questions about ratio analysis on the exam. The only thing left to do after this exam is to impress your family, friends, and co-workers with your vast knowledge of Financial Accounting!

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Teaches essential accounting concepts necessary for understanding financial statements
Provides a strong foundation for individuals with no prior accounting knowledge
Taught by Brian J Bushee, a Professor of Accounting at the Wharton School
Students will be able to analyze financial statements for use in financial analysis
Instructs learners on how accounting standards and managerial incentives affect financial reporting

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Reviews summary

Introduction to accounting made clear

Learners say Introduction to Financial Accounting is a fantastic course for beginners who want to learn about accounting. The professor, Brian Bushee, is an excellent teacher who explains concepts clearly and uses a variety of methods to keep learners engaged, including videos, examples, problems, and snarky cartoon students. The course includes high-quality study materials, challenging tests and homework assignments, and active participation in forums where learners can interact with the professor. Overall, learners highly recommend this course to anyone who wants to learn financial accounting.
Tests and homework assignments are challenging and help learners to develop a deep understanding of the material.
"Tests and home works are of a very high standard that checks your conceptual knowledge."
"The course was also pitched effectively as it felt challenging throughout, yet effort to understand the material paid off."
Learners can interact with the professor and other students in the active forum.
"There is active participation in the forums and Prof Bushee interacts a lot with the students in the forums."
The course includes a variety of high-quality materials to support learning.
"The course material was well prepared."
"The use of the animated virtual students was entertaining and helpful."
"Professor Bushee has clearly invested a significant amount of time developing the course, and it shows from the first video to the last."
Concepts are explained in a way that is easy to understand.
"He has a way of explaining things that drill right to heart of confusion for students and makes things perfectly clear using examples, problems, and snarky cartoon students that ask just the right question."
"As a novice to financial accounting, I was impressed with the way the Professor acknowledged difficult concepts and questions, in a way that had clearly been developed from teaching the course to classes over many years."
"The concepts are well explained."
Professor Bushee has a unique teaching style that makes learning accounting fun.
"He has a way of explaining things that drill right to heart of confusion for students and makes things perfectly clear using examples, problems, and snarky cartoon students that ask just the right question."
"The weekly videos were just hokey enough to be entertaining in a way that sort of hid all the math we were doing."
"I found myself looking forward to learning the next part of each video. He's really THAT GOOD!"
The course assumes learners have some prior knowledge of accounting, which can be a disadvantage for those who are completely new to the subject.
"This class specifies no prior knowledge required. This is clearly not the case."

Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Introduction to Financial Accounting. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to Financial Accounting will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
CFOs are responsible for the overall financial management of a company. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as financial management strategies. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of financial management responsibilities that a CFO has. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a CFO.
Controller
Controllers are responsible for managing the financial operations of a company. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as financial management strategies. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of financial management responsibilities that a Controller has. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Controller.
Accountant
Accountants prepare and maintain financial records for businesses. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will learn how to read and interpret income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. You will also learn how to use financial ratios to evaluate a company's performance. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as an Accountant.
Tax Accountant
Tax Accountants prepare and file tax returns for individuals and businesses. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as tax laws and regulations. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of taxes that businesses and individuals are subject to. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Tax Accountant.
Forensic Accountant
Forensic Accountants investigate financial crimes, such as fraud and embezzlement. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as investigative techniques. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of financial crimes that can occur and how to investigate them. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Forensic Accountant.
Auditor
Auditors examine the financial records of companies to ensure that they are accurate and compliant with regulations. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will learn how to read and interpret income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. You will also learn how to use financial ratios to evaluate a company's performance. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as an Auditor.
Budget Analyst
Budget Analysts help organizations plan and manage their finances. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will learn how to read and interpret income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. You will also learn how to use financial ratios to evaluate a company's performance. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Budget Analyst.
Management Consultant
Management Consultants help businesses improve their operations and performance. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of business principles and practices, including accounting. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of management consulting services that are available. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Management Consultant.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts help businesses improve their operations and performance. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of business principles and practices, including accounting. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of business analysis services that are available. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Business Analyst.
Financial Analyst
Financial Analysts use their understanding of financial statements to make recommendations on investments or business decisions. To succeed in this role, you need a strong foundation in accounting principles and practices. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will learn how to read and interpret income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. You will also learn how to use financial ratios to evaluate a company's performance. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Financial Analyst.
Financial Planner
Financial Planners help individuals and families plan and manage their finances. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as financial planning strategies. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of financial planning services that are available. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Financial Planner.
Loan Officer
Loan Officers evaluate and approve loan applications. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of accounting principles and practices, as well as lending policies and procedures. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of loans that are available and how to evaluate a borrower's creditworthiness. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a Loan Officer.
Investment Analyst
As an Investment Analyst, you will be responsible for evaluating and recommending investments. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of financial statements and how to analyze them. This course will provide you with the skills you need to do just that. You will learn how to read and analyze income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. You will also learn how to use financial ratios to evaluate a company's performance. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as an Investment Analyst.
Chief Operating Officer (COO)
COOs are responsible for the day-to-day operations of a company. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of business principles and practices, including accounting. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of COO responsibilities. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a COO.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
CEOs are responsible for the overall operations of a company. To be successful in this role, you need a strong understanding of business principles and practices, including accounting. This course will provide you with the skills you need to understand and analyze financial statements. You will also learn about the different types of CEO responsibilities. This course will help you build a strong foundation in financial accounting, which is essential for success as a CEO.

Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Introduction to Financial Accounting.
Provides the official guidance on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). It serves as a primary reference for accountants and financial professionals worldwide.
Focuses on the analysis and valuation of financial statements. It provides a practical approach to understanding the financial health and performance of companies, making it valuable for investors, analysts, and financial professionals.
This textbook that is written for students who are not majoring in accounting. It covers all of the topics that are covered in the course, but it does so in a more accessible way.
Provides a comprehensive coverage of intermediate accounting topics, including financial statement analysis, accounting for investments, and leases. It is suitable for students pursuing advanced accounting courses or professionals seeking to enhance their knowledge.
Offers a blended approach to financial accounting, integrating both theoretical concepts and practical applications. It provides a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter and is suitable for introductory and intermediate accounting courses.
This textbook that is written for students who are majoring in accounting. It covers all of the topics that are covered in the course, but it does so in a more concise way.
This comprehensive textbook that covers all of the topics that are covered in the course. It is written in a clear and concise style, and it includes a wealth of examples and exercises to help students learn the material.
This textbook that is written for students who are majoring in accounting. It covers all of the topics that are covered in the course, but it does so in a more theoretical way.
Is designed for individuals with limited financial knowledge who need to understand accounting and finance principles. It provides a clear and concise overview of key concepts, making it suitable for beginners or those seeking a refresher.
Explores the theoretical underpinnings of financial accounting and provides insights into the analysis of financial statements. It is particularly valuable for students pursuing advanced accounting studies or researchers interested in accounting theory.

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