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Translation in Practice

Yuan Yao

This course offers you basic but valuable techniques used by a good translator in the translation between English and Chinese. We’ll discuss what is translation, what is good translation, and learn about how to produce good translations.

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This course offers you basic but valuable techniques used by a good translator in the translation between English and Chinese. We’ll discuss what is translation, what is good translation, and learn about how to produce good translations.

All the examples used in this course are taken from the course instructor's own translations of various genres and topics of writing. These examples are elaborated on to show you how to understand the idea, style and tone of the writer, the historical and cultural context of the writing, as well as the explicit and implied meanings of words, the grammatical structures of sentences, and the logic of sentences and paragraphs in order to achieve faithfulness, expressiveness, and elegance in the translation.

After completing this course, you will know what makes a qualified professional translator and acquire the abilities and skills that such a translator needs

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What's inside

Syllabus

A Brief Introduction to Translation
This module discusses why translation matters, what is translation, and what is good translation. It also gives an overview of the content of the entire course.
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The Process of Translation
This module discusses the four-step process of translation. Each step is discussed in detail.
Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning
This module discusses how to understand word meaning in the source language and how to express word meaning in the target language.
Sentence Translation: Word Order, Division, and Combination
This module discusses the techniques often used in the translation of sentences: keeping/changing the original word order and dividing/combining sentences.
Cultural Elements in Translation
This module discusses the awareness of cultural elements in the source language and the translation of these cultural elements.
Translation of Different Genres of Writing
This module discusses the translation of different genres of writing, including scientific writings, legal documents, public speeches, and literary works.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Taught by Yuan Yao, who are recognized for their work in the translation between English and Chinese
Suitable for learners who want to know what makes a qualified professional translator and acquire the abilities and skills that such a translator needs
Examines different genres of writing, including scientific writings, legal documents, public speeches, and literary works, which is highly relevant to professional practice
Explores the awareness of cultural elements in the source language and the translation of these cultural elements, which is standard in practice
Lacks hands-on labs and interactive material
Does not belong to a series or pathway

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Reviews summary

Practical chinese-english translation

Learners say that they found the course's lectures and examples to be well-organized and engaging. The homework assignments, which require students to translate texts from English to Chinese and vice versa, are challenging and helpful for students who are fluent or close to fluent in both languages. However, learners with little to no knowledge of Chinese may struggle with this course. Note that you must be able to understand both English and Chinese to participate in this course.
Assignments are challenging but rewarding.
"Some texts were very challenging and required a lot of research."
Well-organized and includes many examples.
"The lectures of Professor Yuan Yao have been well organized and carefully written; the examples are generally interesting and inspiring."
Peer grading can be inconsistent.
"The only downfall in the course is that we have never got a chance to read any model answers of the assignments."
"the grading system needs revision as the existing one cannot cover all levels of work submitted"
Mandarin Chinese is a requirement.
"Misleading description of the course. The Author should have written in prerequisites that the knowledge of Chinese is crucial for completing tasks."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Translation in Practice with these activities:
Review Elements of Translation
Refreshes your knowledge of translation theory and principles, providing a strong foundation for the course
Show steps
  • Review the definition and purpose of translation
  • Examine different translation theories and approaches
  • Analyze the role of culture and context in translation
  • Identify the challenges and ethics of translation
Read 'The Craft of Translation' by John Cayley
Provides insights into the thought process and techniques of an experienced translator, complementing the course materials
Show steps
  • Read the book and take notes on key concepts
  • Analyze the case studies and examples presented in the book
Join a Translation Study Group
Provides opportunities for collaboration and feedback, enhancing your understanding of different translation approaches and perspectives
Show steps
  • Find a study group or create one with fellow students or translators
  • Meet regularly to discuss translation challenges, share resources, and critique each other's work
  • Provide constructive feedback and support to group members
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Translate Short Passages
Provides hands-on practice in translating short texts, improving your understanding of translation techniques
Show steps
  • Choose short texts from various sources (e.g., news articles, literary works)
  • Translate the texts into the target language
  • Compare your translations with professional translations or native speakers
Follow Online Translation Courses or Workshops
Provides additional guidance and exercises to supplement the course materials, deepening your understanding of translation principles and practices
Show steps
  • Identify reputable online translation courses or workshops
  • Enroll in the chosen courses or workshops
  • Complete the assignments and exercises
Translate a Poem or Song
Challenges you to translate a creative text, enhancing your understanding of cultural nuances and poetic expression
Show steps
  • Select a poem or song in the target language
  • Understand the meaning and emotions conveyed in the original text
  • Translate the text into the source language while preserving its rhythm and imagery
Develop a Translation Style Guide
Enhances your understanding of the importance of consistency and clarity in translation
Show steps
  • Identify the target audience and purpose of the style guide
  • Determine the style guidelines for various aspects of translation (e.g., word choice, sentence structure, cultural references)
  • Create a comprehensive style guide document
Volunteer as a Translator
Provides practical experience in applying translation skills in a real-world setting, enhancing your confidence and fluency
Show steps
  • Find volunteer opportunities at organizations that require translation services
  • Offer your translation services
  • Translate documents, transcripts, or other materials

Career center

Learners who complete Translation in Practice will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Translator
As a translator, your day is full of translating written or spoken words from one language to another. Fully understanding the language and context with care is required to ensure accuracy. This course, Translation in Practice, through modules like "Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning", or "Cultural Elements in Translation", helps build a strong foundation for you to become a qualified professional Translator.
Editor
As an Editor, you examine, evaluate, and improve the accuracy and quality of written content. Understanding the meaning, style, and intent of the writer are all part of an Editor's responsibilities. Course modules like "Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning" and "Sentence Translation" can help build a foundation for success as an Editor.
Interpreter
Interpreters are responsible for relaying spoken or sign language communication between parties who do not share a common language. You may work in various settings, and understanding the cultural context of language is important for success. This course includes a module on "Cultural Elements in Translation" which may be helpful as you build a foundation for your interpreting career.
Technical Writer
As a Technical Writer, you are responsible for conveying technical information in clear and accessible ways. As you will be translating complex data or instructions for a varied audience, it is important to have a strong understanding of the subject matter and an ability to organize and present information in a logical way. The course module "The Process of Translation" may be especially helpful as you develop the key skills necessary for this role.
Content Writer
Content Writers plan, write, and edit website content, marketing materials, articles, and more. The ability to understand and convey information accurately is crucial for success as a Content Writer. This course helps develop this ability through various modules, including "Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning".
Journalist
As a practicing journalist, you will conduct research, interview sources, and write engaging and informative articles on current events and issues. This course, through modules like "Cultural Elements in Translation" and "Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning," can provide helpful insights into effective communication, which serves as the cornerstone of a successful journalistic career.
Teacher
Teachers educate students in a wide range of academic subjects, which may include teaching a foreign language. The ability to translate and understand cultural nuances is important for teachers. This course, Translation in Practice, may be useful in developing the skills necessary for a successful teaching career.
Instructional Designer
Instructional Designers develop, implement, and evaluate instructional programs and materials. Understanding and conveying information in a clear and engaging way is crucial for success in this role. This course, with modules like "Sentence Translation" and "Understanding and Expressing Word Meaning," may help as you build a foundation for a career as an instructional designer.
Communication Specialist
Communication Specialists plan and execute communication strategies, which may involve translating information for various audiences. Developing strong communication skills and cultural awareness is vital for success. The course module titled "Cultural Elements in Translation" may be helpful as you build your communication skills.
Marketing Manager
Marketing Managers plan and execute marketing campaigns to promote products or services. Understanding cultural nuances and effectively conveying information to diverse audiences is important for success. This course includes a module on "Cultural Elements in Translation" which may be helpful as you build a foundation for your marketing career.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts work with stakeholders to define and document business needs and solutions. Communicating clearly and effectively with both business and technical teams is vital. This course includes a module on "Sentence Translation," which may be helpful as you develop the communication skills necessary for this role.
Public Relations Specialist
Public Relations Specialists manage the public image of organizations and communicate with the media and other stakeholders. Understanding cultural nuances and effectively conveying information to diverse audiences is important for success. This course includes a module on "Cultural Elements in Translation" which may be helpful as you build a foundation for your public relations career.
Consultant
Consultants provide expert advice and guidance to organizations on a variety of topics. Communicating clearly and effectively with clients and stakeholders is vital to success. This course includes a module on "Sentence Translation," which may be helpful as you develop the communication skills necessary for this role.

Reading list

We've selected six books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Translation in Practice.
This comprehensive handbook provides a detailed overview of the latest research and scholarship in translation studies. It would be an excellent resource for students and scholars who want to learn more about the theoretical and practical aspects of translation.
This comprehensive encyclopedia provides a detailed overview of the key concepts and theories in translation studies. It would be a valuable resource for students and scholars alike.
This textbook offers a comprehensive overview of the theory and practice of translation. It would be a good choice for students who want a thorough grounding in the subject.
This practical guide offers advice and tips on all aspects of translation. It would be a valuable resource for students and professionals alike.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the theory and practice of audiovisual translation. It would be a good choice for students who want to learn more about this specialized field.
Explores the relationship between translation and cultural identity. It would be a good choice for students who want to learn more about the cultural implications of translation.

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