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Solar Energy Basics

Neal Abrams

This course gives you an introduction to the fundamentals of solar power as it applies to solar panel system installations. You will learn to compare solar energy to other energy resources and explain how solar panels, or photovoltaics (PV for short), convert sunlight to electricity. You will be able to identify the key components needed in a basic photovoltaic (solar panel) system, such as is found on a house or building, and explain the function of each component in the system. You will also learn how to calculate the electrical demand of a building, how to reduce the overall demand, and then how to design a solar panel system that can meet that annual demand at a given location. You will also compare the different types of pricing models that are being used and key regulatory considerations for grid tied systems (where a house or building is connected to the electrical grid and also generates electricity from solar panels). A capstone design project that entails both the simple audit of a building to determine demand, and a selection of components to design a solar panel system to meet that demand.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Introduction to solar power systems
Welcome! This first module will give you an introduction to the various forms of energy available to us on the Earth and how solar power fits into the overall mix. It will also introduce you to the various parts that go into that solar panel system you see on a house or other building, both the obvious parts and the less obvious pieces. Lastly, you'll learn how to calculate the efficiency of a solar panel as it takes in light energy from the sun and converts it to electricity.
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Determining energy needs and sizing a PV system
Before you design a PV system for a home or commercial building, you need to know how much energy is being used at that location. That energy need helps you determine the size requirements of a PV system to meet that energy need. You also need to know how much energy can be produced by a PV system, because it varies based on the amount of sunlight available. In this week's module you will learn how to differentiate and calculate power and energy for both energy consuming appliances and energy producing photovoltaics, and then apply those concepts and calculations to assessing energy needs and energy production potential at a site.
The growth of photovoltaic markets
Photovoltaics is a growth industry. In this module you will be learning about the historical development of photovoltaics, the current trends, and some of the future forecasts of the market both globally and with a little bit of a closer look at the United States. Finally, you'll be learning about the segmentation of photovoltaics into different applications beyond just solar panels on a house or a solar farm.
Infrastructure of Photovoltaics
The field of photovoltaics engages many people filling many different roles. In this module you will learn about the different stakeholders and job opportunities in PV. You'll also learn about some different certifications available to those already working in the photovoltaics industry and for those interested in joining the field. You'll also learn about the different financial models associated with PV systems that underpin the implementation of on-grid PV systems. When you finish this module I would recommend at least starting your work on the capstone project rather than waiting until the following week.
Basics of Solar Power Capstone
In the capstone project you will be applying some of key skills you have learned so far in this specialization. You will need to evaluate a site's location, calculate it's energy consumption and try to reduce it's load, and then design a solar array capable of meeting it's total energy load using data from commercial modules and using a simplified assumption about system efficiency as we have been doing in this course.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Builds a foundation in solar power systems for beginners
Explores the core components and their functions in solar photovoltaic (PV) systems
Assesses energy needs through calculations and load reduction strategies
Includes a capstone project for practical application of acquired knowledge
Taught by Neal Abrams, a Solar Instructor at the University of New Mexico
Focuses on the fundamentals of solar power installations
Examines different types of solar power pricing models and regulatory considerations

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Reviews summary

Solar energy foundation

Learners say this course is largely positive and provides a great overview of solar energy basics. It covers topics like: lectures, readings, quizzes, homework assignments, instructors, deadlines, and certificates. Notably, the course offers engaging assignments, well organized class, practical information, excellent teaching method. The course received significant praise for its focus on:
The course is great for beginners who are new to solar energy.
"Good course !!!, it ligthed my path in this solar energy road."
"This one is indispensable for the learners who wants to be professional in solar energy basics to advance level."
The course is up-to-date and covers the latest developments in solar energy.
"An excellent course and I benefited a lot from it and I would like to thank everyone who organized it"
The course provides a good amount of technical depth.
"Very good course if you want to learn the basic of solar energy and the opoertunities in the market that this have. "
The course is well-paced and easy to follow.
"Excellent course with valuable information and clarification with smoot instrocture explanoations and quizes"
The instructor is very knowledgeable and experienced.
"An excellent course to start learning about renewable energy, specifically solar power plants."
The course is very comprehensive and covers a wide range of topics.
"Very good basics course for beginner or those who wanted to understand solar energy."
"Very great and useful practical information."
"gained knowledge on solar panels and installation and calculations involved."
"Superb course. I just loved it and will recommend whoever wants to learn the basics of this course."
"Excellent course and very educational. Felt like I was actually completed a college course."
The course is very engaging and keeps you interested throughout.
"very simple and elegant explanation and good material , its a good start for all engineers "
The course is very helpful and provides a lot of good information.
"I love this course!"
"It is informative and practical if you want to know everything related to photovoltaics."
The instructor is very clear and the information is very pertinent to the overall industry.
"The teacher is very clear and the information is very pertinent to the overall industry. "
Well organized class that gives a great overview of all aspects of the solar panel industry.
"Well organized class that gives a great overview of all aspects of the solar panel industry."
The course is very informative and provides a comprehensive overview of solar energy basics.
"Truly knowledgeable course."
"It is great course."
"Very good course."
"This course helped me a lot to get a good understanding of the basics of solar energy. "
"It is very practical oriented course."
"Was really useful especially for upcoming electrical engineers."
The course is very technical and difficult to understand.
"it's an average course with low level contents , so i do not recommend in case you are looking for it to learn in depth"

Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Solar Energy Basics. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Solar Energy Basics will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Solar Salesperson
Solar Salespeople sell solar energy systems to businesses and individuals. They educate customers about the benefits of solar energy and help them to understand how solar systems can meet their specific needs. They also work to overcome objections and close sales. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Solar Salespeople to be able to effectively sell solar energy systems.
Solar PV Designer
Solar PV Designers design and engineer solar photovoltaic systems for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. They work with clients to determine their energy needs and design systems that meet those needs while also being cost-effective and aesthetically pleasing. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Solar PV Designers to be able to design and engineer effective solar PV systems.
Solar Panel Installer
Solar Panel Installers play a vital role in helping to meet the growing demand for renewable energy. They are responsible for the installation and maintenance of solar panels, which can be a challenging job that requires knowledge of electrical systems and a strong understanding of solar energy. The course “Solar Energy Basics” offers a solid foundation in these areas, providing learners with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in this rewarding career. The course covers topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets, all of which are essential for Solar Panel Installers to understand.
Renewable Energy Engineer
Renewable Energy Engineers design, develop, and implement renewable energy systems, such as solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems. They work to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of these systems, and to make them more accessible to consumers. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Renewable Energy Engineers to be able to design and develop effective solar energy systems.
Solar Energy Consultant
Solar Energy Consultants help businesses and individuals understand the benefits of solar energy and how to make the switch to solar. They provide advice on solar panel installation, energy efficiency, and financial incentives, and can help customers design and implement solar energy systems that meet their specific needs. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Solar Energy Consultants to be able to provide accurate and informed advice to their clients.
Solar Project Manager
Solar Project Managers oversee the development and implementation of solar energy projects. They work with clients, contractors, and other stakeholders to ensure that projects are completed on time and within budget. They also track the progress of projects and make sure that they are meeting their environmental and financial goals. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Solar Project Managers to be able to effectively manage solar energy projects.
Energy Auditor
Energy Auditors assess the energy efficiency of buildings and make recommendations for improvements. They also help clients to understand their energy bills and identify ways to save money. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Energy Auditors to be able to assess the energy efficiency of buildings and make recommendations for solar energy improvements.
Sustainability Manager
Sustainability Managers develop and implement sustainability programs for businesses and organizations. They work to reduce environmental impact, improve energy efficiency, and promote social responsibility. They also track the progress of sustainability goals and report on results. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Sustainability Managers to be able to develop and implement effective sustainability programs.
Environmental Consultant
Environmental Consultants help businesses and organizations to understand and comply with environmental regulations. They also develop and implement environmental management systems and provide advice on environmental best practices. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Environmental Consultants to be able to advise clients on solar energy and other renewable energy options.
Building Performance Engineer
Building Performance Engineers design and implement energy-efficient building systems. They also work to improve the indoor air quality and comfort of buildings. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Building Performance Engineers to be able to design and implement energy-efficient building systems that incorporate solar energy.
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical Engineers design and develop mechanical systems, including solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems. They also work to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of these systems. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Mechanical Engineers to be able to design and develop effective solar energy systems.
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineers design, develop, and maintain electrical systems. They work in a variety of industries, including solar energy, power generation, and telecommunications. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Electrical Engineers to be able to design and develop electrical systems for solar energy applications.
Construction Manager
Construction Managers oversee the construction of buildings and other structures. They work with architects, engineers, and contractors to ensure that projects are completed on time and within budget. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Construction Managers to be able to oversee the construction of buildings and other structures that incorporate solar energy.
Architect
Architects design and plan buildings. They work closely with clients to determine their needs and design buildings that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Architects to be able to design buildings that incorporate solar energy.
Civil Engineer
Civil Engineers design and construct buildings, bridges, and other structures. They also work to improve the safety and durability of these structures. The course “Solar Energy Basics” provides a strong foundation in solar energy, including topics such as solar energy systems, energy needs and PV system sizing, and the growth of photovoltaic markets. This knowledge is essential for Civil Engineers to be able to design and construct buildings and other structures that incorporate solar energy.

Reading list

We've selected 12 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Solar Energy Basics.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar photovoltaic (PV) technology, including the history of PV, PV materials and devices, PV system design and installation, and PV applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the basics of PV technology.
A comprehensive reference book on the design, installation, and operation of photovoltaic systems. Includes advanced topics such as grid-connected systems and solar tracking systems.
A comprehensive reference book on the theory and practice of solar energy conversion, including topics such as solar cell materials, device design, and system applications.
A textbook that covers the basics of solar energy, solar thermal systems, and photovoltaic systems. Includes a chapter on the economics of solar energy.
A textbook that covers both photovoltaic and thermal solar energy systems. Provides a good overview of the fundamentals and applications of solar energy.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar energy, including the history of solar energy, solar radiation, solar thermal collectors, and solar cells. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the basics of solar energy.
A textbook that covers the basics of solar energy and its applications, with a focus on solar thermal systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar energy, including the history of solar energy, solar radiation, solar thermal collectors, and solar cells. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the basics of solar energy.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar cells, including the history of solar cells, solar cell technology, and solar cell applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the basics of solar cells.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar power for homeowners and small businesses, including the history of solar power, solar cell technology, and solar power system design. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the design and installation of solar power systems for homes and small businesses.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar thermal systems, including the history of solar thermal systems, solar thermal collector technology, and solar thermal system design. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the design and installation of solar thermal systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of solar cells, including the history of solar cells, solar cell technology, and solar cell applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the basics of solar cells.

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