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Lauren Hyams, Ross Exton, Michael Conterio, Mac Bowley, Rebecca Franks, and Martin O'Hanlon

Most FutureLearn courses run multiple times. Every run of a course has a set start date but you can join it and work through it after it starts. Find out more This course is for GCSE computing teachers as well as teachers from other countries at an equivalent level.

Topics Covered

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Most FutureLearn courses run multiple times. Every run of a course has a set start date but you can join it and work through it after it starts. Find out more This course is for GCSE computing teachers as well as teachers from other countries at an equivalent level.

Topics Covered

  • The functions of different parts of hardware in a computer system
  • The factors affecting startup performance
  • The variety of storage, input, and output devices, and when they are appropriate
  • Operating systems: what they do, why you need them, and the importance of virtual memory
  • The different types of software: application, system, and utility

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Reviews summary

Foundational computer systems for educators

According to learners, 'Understanding Computer Systems' is a well-structured course primarily designed for educators teaching computing fundamentals. Students praise its clear explanations of complex topics like operating systems and virtual memory, making foundational concepts digestible and accessible. Many found it a valuable resource for solidifying their pedagogical approach. While some learners with prior technical backgrounds felt the pacing was a bit slow or the depth was introductory, the consensus is that it excels at providing a strong, relevant understanding for its target audience. Key features like the lectures on hardware functions and software types are frequently highlighted.
Well-organized progression through topics.
"The structure is very logical, moving from hardware to software types smoothly."
"It covers all the essential topics thoroughly and clearly."
Provides a solid basis for understanding computer systems.
"Excellent course for understanding the foundational elements of computer systems."
"Provided a very clear understanding of core computer systems."
"It truly helped me bridge gaps in my knowledge for teaching computer science."
Complex concepts are broken down into digestible parts.
"It broke down complex topics like operating systems and virtual memory into digestible chunks."
"The explanations of hardware functions were so clear."
"The explanations are concise, and the use of examples makes complex ideas accessible."
Course content precisely meets the needs of teachers.
"As a teacher new to computer science, this course was an absolute godsend."
"Pitched perfectly for educators who need to teach GCSE computing."
"This course is incredibly well-designed for its target audience."
"It definitely strengthened my ability to explain these concepts to my students."
Some found it too basic, others perfect for their needs.
"I did find some parts a bit basic, given my prior experience..."
"The course content is solid, but I felt it was a bit slow-paced for someone with a basic IT background."
"Disappointed with the depth. I have an engineering background and found this far too simplistic."
"It felt a little too introductory at times..."

Career center

Learners who complete Understanding Computer Systems will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Reading list

We've selected 39 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Understanding Computer Systems.
This classic book provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of operating systems design and implementation. It is considered a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the inner workings of operating systems.
A comprehensive overview of the field of input devices, covering their design, evaluation, and applications.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to operating systems, covering fundamental concepts, design, and implementation. It is considered a standard textbook and provides materials for a variety of levels.
This unique book takes a hands-on approach, guiding the reader through building a complete computer system, from hardware to software. It's invaluable for solidifying understanding across multiple layers of the computing stack and is often used in project-based courses. The second edition is recently published.
Another cornerstone textbook in computer architecture, this book takes a quantitative approach and focuses on the relationship between hardware and software. The RISC-V edition is particularly relevant for contemporary hardware trends. It's commonly used in undergraduate and graduate courses and valuable reference for professionals.
A widely recognized textbook covering the fundamental concepts of operating systems. It delves into process management, memory management, storage, and distributed systems. is essential for deepening understanding of a core component of computer systems and common reference in academic settings. The 10th edition includes contemporary examples.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the Solaris operating system, covering both basic and advanced topics. It is written from a system administrator's perspective, making it particularly valuable for those interested in managing and securing Solaris systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the FreeBSD operating system, covering both basic and advanced topics. It is written from a system administrator's perspective, making it particularly valuable for those interested in managing and securing FreeBSD systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the internals of the Mac OS X operating system. It is written from a programmer's perspective, making it particularly valuable for those interested in developing operating systems or understanding how they work at a low level.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the internals of the Windows operating system. It is written from a programmer's perspective, making it particularly valuable for those interested in developing operating systems or understanding how they work at a low level.
Dives into the contemporary challenges of building data-intensive systems. It covers topics like data models, storage, retrieval, consistency, and fault tolerance in distributed systems. It's highly relevant for working professionals and graduate students interested in modern system design.
Provides an overview of modern computer architectures, including those found in various devices like smartphones and servers. It's relevant for students and professionals wanting to understand the hardware behind contemporary computing. It delves into different instruction set architectures.
Provides practical insights into the principles and practices of Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) at Google. It's highly relevant for professionals involved in operating and maintaining large-scale computer systems and explores contemporary topics in system reliability and operations.
Offers a practical introduction to digital logic design and computer architecture, bridging the gap between the two. It's suitable for undergraduates in electrical engineering and computer engineering. It provides a solid foundation in the design principles of digital circuits and their role in computer systems.
French-language translation of the classic textbook "Operating System Concepts". It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, making it suitable for a wide range of readers.
Focuses on the fundamental principles behind designing robust and scalable computer systems. It's valuable for deepening understanding of design trade-offs and concepts that are relevant across various layers of the system stack. Suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.
Delves into the practical aspects of computer systems performance analysis and tuning, particularly in enterprise and cloud environments. It's highly relevant for working professionals and graduate students dealing with the performance of real-world systems, covering contemporary tools and techniques.
This textbook covers the principles and practices of digital design, essential for understanding the foundation of computer hardware. It's suitable for undergraduate students in electrical and computer engineering and provides a systematic approach to designing digital circuits.
For those focusing on software development within computer systems, this book must-read for understanding and correctly implementing concurrent programs in Java. It delves into the complexities of multithreading and synchronization, highly relevant for performance optimization and avoiding bugs in modern systems.
Provides a comprehensive overview of software testing principles and practices. It valuable resource for software engineers who want to improve their testing skills.
Offers a unique perspective on hardware through the eyes of a renowned hacker and maker. It explores the practicalities of hardware design, manufacturing, and security, providing insights into the real-world aspects of hardware development. It's particularly interesting for those looking beyond theoretical concepts.
Provides insights into the challenges of software architecture and offers advice on how to overcome them. It valuable resource for software engineers who want to improve their architecture skills.
Dieses Buch bietet einen umfassenden Überblick über die Prinzipien und Praktiken der Softwareentwicklung. Es eignet sich sowohl für Anfänger als auch für erfahrene Softwareentwickler.
Provides a fun and engaging introduction to design patterns. It valuable resource for software engineers who want to learn about design patterns and how to use them in their own code.
A classic text covering the fundamentals of digital electronics, including logic gates, boolean algebra, and digital circuits. It's essential background reading for anyone studying computer hardware at any level, providing the basic building blocks of digital systems. It's widely used in introductory electronics courses.
A practical introduction to Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), this book is ideal for makers and students interested in learning about these reconfigurable hardware devices. It provides hands-on projects to understand how FPGAs work and how to program them.
Collection of essays on software engineering by Frederick P. Brooks Jr., who was the manager of the IBM System/360 project. It provides insights into the challenges of software development and offers advice on how to overcome them.
Often referred to as the 'Dragon Book,' this classic text on compiler design. Understanding how compilers work provides deep insight into the relationship between programming languages and the underlying hardware, crucial for a complete computer systems understanding. It's suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.
Delves into the contemporary and critical area of malware analysis. It provides hands-on techniques for understanding how malicious software works, which requires a deep understanding of computer systems internals, including operating systems and assembly language. It's highly relevant for professionals in cybersecurity.
Provides a comprehensive overview of computer organization and design, including a detailed discussion of virtual memory. It is an excellent resource for students and professionals who want to gain a deep understanding of this topic.
While not solely about computer systems hardware, a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures is fundamental to building efficient systems. comprehensive and widely used reference in the field of algorithms. It's essential for deepening the understanding of the software layer of computer systems.
A project-based guide to using the Arduino platform, this book is excellent for beginners and intermediate users interested in learning about microcontrollers and building interactive hardware projects. It provides practical examples and code for interfacing with various hardware components.

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