Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE) from edX

The rapid evolution of computers has brought technical devices as an active weapon to criminals. Cybercriminals have enjoyed the pleasure of being able to combine a large array of complex technologies to be successful in their mission. Due to the complexity of the attack, investigating a crime in the cyber world has become increasingly difficult to do.

Computer forensics is the process of detecting hacking attacks and properly extracting evidence to report the crime and conducting audits to prevent the future attacks. It is used in different types of investigations like crime and civil investigation, corporate litigation, cybercrime etc. It plays a vital role in the investigation and prosecution of cybercriminals. It refers to a set of methodological procedures and techniques to identify, gather, preserve, extract, interpret, document, and present evidence from computing equipment so that the discovered evidence can be used during a legal and/or administrative proceeding in a court of law. Evidence might be sought in a wide range of computer crime or misuse, including but not limited to theft of trade secrets, theft of or destruction of intellectual property, and fraud.

Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE) is a security program covering the fundamental concepts of computer forensics. It equips students with the skills required to identify an intruder’s footprints and to properly gather the necessary evidence to prosecute in a court of law.

This program will give a holistic overview of the key components of computer forensics. It provides a solid fundamental knowledge required for a career in computer forensics.

Why is DFE Important?

§ It facilitates your entry into the world of computer forensics

§ It provides a professional understanding of the concepts of computer forensics

§ It enhances your skills as a Computer Forensics Specialist and increases your employability

What's inside

Learning objectives

Students going through dfe training will learn:
§ key issues plaguing the computer forensics
§ different types of digital evidence
§ computer forensic investigation process and its phases
§ different types of disk drives and file systems
§ data acquisition methods and data acquisition methodology
§ anti-forensics techniques and countermeasures

§ volatile and non-volatile information gathering from windows, linux, and mac systems
§ network forensics fundamentals, event correlation, and network traffic investigation
§ web server logs and web applications forensics
§ dark web forensics
§ email crime investigation
§ malware forensics fundamentals and different types of malware analysis

Students going through dfe training will learn:
§ key issues plaguing the computer forensics
§ different types of digital evidence
§ computer forensic investigation process and its phases
§ different types of disk drives and file systems
§ data acquisition methods and data acquisition methodology
§ anti-forensics techniques and countermeasures
§ volatile and non-volatile information gathering from windows, linux, and mac systems
§ network forensics fundamentals, event correlation, and network traffic investigation
§ web server logs and web applications forensics
§ dark web forensics
§ email crime investigation
§ malware forensics fundamentals and different types of malware analysis

Syllabus

Module 01: Computer Forensics Fundamentals

This module discusses the role of computer forensics in today’s world.

Module 02: Computer Forensics Investigation Process

This module describes the different stages involved in the complete computer forensic investigation process and highlights the role of expert witnesses in solving a cybercrime case. It also outlines the importance of formal investigation reports presented in a court of law during a trial.

Module 03: Understanding Hard Disks and File Systems

This module provides insight into hard disks and file systems’ structure and behavior.

Module 04: Data Acquisition and Duplication

This module discusses the fundamental concepts of data acquisition and the various steps involved in the data acquisition methodology.

Module 05: Defeating Anti-forensics Techniques

This module outlines the fundamentals of anti-forensics techniques and elaborately discusses how forensic investigators can defeat them using various tools.

Module 06: Windows Forensics

This module discusses how to collect and examine forensic evidence related to incidents of cybercrime on Windows machines.

Module 07: Linux and Mac Forensics

This module discusses how to collect and examine evidence related to incidents of cybercrime on Linux and macOS–based machines.

Module 08: Network Forensics

This module discusses the methods of investigating network traffic to locate suspicious packets and identify indicators of compromise (IoCs) from the analysis of various log files.

Module 09: Investigating Web Attacks

This module discusses the procedure of web application forensics, various types of attacks on web servers and applications, and where to look for evidence during an investigation. Furthermore, it explains how to detect and investigate various types of web-based attacks.

Module 10: Dark Web Forensics

This module outlines the fundamentals of dark web forensics, describes the working of the Tor browser, and discusses steps to perform a forensic investigation of the Tor browser.

Module 11: Investigating Email Crimes

This module familiarizes you with the subject of email crimes and how they occur. It primarily focuses on the steps an investigator needs to follow in an email crime investigation.

Module 12: Malware Forensics

This module elaborately discusses the different types of malware, malware forensics fundamentals, and different types of malware analysis.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Teaches computer forensics skills, which are highly relevant in industry

Covers a wide range of topics in computer forensics, from fundamentals to advanced techniques

Provides hands-on labs and interactive materials to reinforce learning

Includes a module on dark web forensics, which is an emerging and highly relevant topic

Taught by Kevin King, who is recognized for his work in computer forensics

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE) with these activities:

Review previous computer science or cybersecurity coursework

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Refresh your knowledge in foundational topics related to computer science and cybersecurity to strengthen your understanding of computer forensics concepts.

Browse courses on Computer Science Fundamentals

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Review notes, textbooks, or online resources from previous coursework
Take practice tests or quizzes to assess your understanding

Read "Digital Forensics with Open Source Tools"

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Review the concepts of digital forensics with this book by Cory Altheide and Harlan Carvey to better prepare for this course.

View Digital Forensics with Open Source Tools on Amazon

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Read Chapters 1-5
Read Chapters 6-10
Read Chapters 11-15

Brush up on computer forensics fundamentals

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Review the basic concepts of computer forensics to refresh your knowledge and prepare for the course.

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Read articles and tutorials on computer forensics fundamentals
Review notes or textbooks from previous computer forensics courses (if available)

Ten other activities

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Show all 13 activities

Read 'Digital Forensics Essentials' by Kevin Mandia et al.

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Gain a comprehensive understanding of the field by reviewing this foundational book on digital forensics.

View Incident Response and Computer Forensics,... on Amazon

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Read the book thoroughly and take notes
Summarize key concepts and techniques

Review basic concepts of computer forensics

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Reviewing the basic components and methodology of computer forensics can help you understand the bigger picture and make connections when learning the specific techniques and procedures later in this course.

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Define and understand computer forensics and its importance
Understand the various types of digital evidence

Participate in online discussion forums on computer forensics

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Engage with other learners and experts in the field by joining online discussion forums related to computer forensics.

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Join online forums and discussion groups focused on computer forensics
Participate in discussions, ask questions, and share knowledge with other members

Attend a computer forensics workshop or conference

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Deepen your understanding and gain hands-on experience by attending a computer forensics workshop or conference.

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Research and identify relevant workshops or conferences
Register and attend the event

Practice data acquisition techniques

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Reinforce your understanding of data acquisition techniques by practicing on sample data sets.

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Use data acquisition tools to collect data from simulated crime scenes
Analyze the acquired data to identify potential evidence

Use forensics tools to analyze sample data

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Working with real data and using forensics tools to analyze it will reinforce the knowledge and skills you will be learning in this course.

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Choose a sample data set that includes different types of digital evidence
Use forensics tools to extract and analyze the data
Document your findings in a report

Learn about anti-forensics techniques and countermeasures

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Enhance your knowledge of anti-forensics techniques and how to defeat them, giving you a deeper understanding of the challenges in computer forensics investigations.

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Follow online tutorials or workshops on anti-forensics techniques and countermeasures
Experiment with anti-forensics tools in a controlled environment

Contribute to an open-source forensics tool

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Enhance your practical skills and contribute to the community by contributing to open-source forensics tools.

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Identify an active open-source forensics project
Review the project's documentation and codebase
Identify an area where you can contribute
Make code or documentation contributions to the project

Build a personal computer forensics lab

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Setting up your own forensics lab environment will provide you with valuable hands-on experience and help you develop a deeper understanding of the forensics process.

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Research and select the necessary hardware and software
Install and configure the tools and software
Test your lab environment to ensure it is working properly

Mentor junior computer forensics students or enthusiasts

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Share your knowledge and experience by mentoring others in the field, reinforcing your understanding and contributing to the community.

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Identify opportunities to mentor others, such as through online forums or local meetups
Provide guidance, support, and advice to mentees

Career center

Learners who complete Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE) will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Computer Forensics Analyst

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course is highly recommended for a *Computer Forensics Analyst* who is responsible for conducting computer forensic examinations to identify, collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence. The course provides a foundational understanding of computer forensics principles and techniques, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting. *DFE* is a valuable resource for individuals seeking to enter this field or advance their career in computer forensics.

See salaries and explore the career path for Computer Forensics Analyst

Digital Forensics Investigator

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be a valuable asset for a *Digital Forensics Investigator*, empowering them to effectively identify and investigate digital evidence. The course covers various aspects of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting. By gaining a comprehensive understanding of these topics, individuals can enhance their skills in conducting thorough digital forensic investigations.

See salaries and explore the career path for Digital Forensics Investigator

Computer Security Analyst

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course aligns well with the role of a *Computer Security Analyst*. The course provides a deep dive into computer forensics techniques, enabling individuals to investigate and analyze digital evidence to identify security breaches and mitigate risks. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, individuals can enhance their ability to protect organizations from cyber threats.

See salaries and explore the career path for Computer Security Analyst

Cybersecurity Analyst

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Cybersecurity Analyst* seeking to expand their knowledge of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides a comprehensive overview of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting, enabling individuals to enhance their cybersecurity skills and effectively respond to cyber threats.

See salaries and explore the career path for Cybersecurity Analyst

Incident Responder

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be valuable for an *Incident Responder* responsible for investigating and responding to security breaches and incidents. The course provides a solid understanding of computer forensics techniques, enabling individuals to identify, collect, and analyze digital evidence. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, incident responders can enhance their ability to effectively handle security incidents and minimize their impact.

See salaries and explore the career path for Incident Responder

Security Consultant

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Security Consultant* seeking to expand their knowledge of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides a comprehensive overview of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to assess and mitigate security risks. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, security consultants can enhance their credibility and provide more comprehensive services to clients.

See salaries and explore the career path for Security Consultant

Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)* seeking to expand their knowledge of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides a comprehensive overview of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to lead and manage an organization's cybersecurity strategy. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, CISOs can enhance their credibility and make more informed decisions in protecting the organization's information assets.

See salaries and explore the career path for Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)

Information Security Officer

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for an *Information Security Officer* seeking to expand their knowledge of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides a comprehensive overview of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to protect and manage an organization's information assets. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, information security officers can improve their ability to assess and mitigate security risks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Information Security Officer

Malware Analyst

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Malware Analyst* seeking to enhance their understanding of malware analysis techniques. The course provides an overview of malware forensics and different types of malware analysis, enabling individuals to improve their skills in identifying, analyzing, and mitigating malware threats. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, malware analysts can enhance their ability to protect organizations from malicious software.

See salaries and explore the career path for Malware Analyst

Cybersecurity Manager

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Cybersecurity Manager* seeking to expand their knowledge of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides a comprehensive overview of computer forensics, including data acquisition, analysis, and reporting, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to manage and respond to cybersecurity incidents. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, cybersecurity managers can strengthen their leadership and decision-making skills in the face of cyber threats.

See salaries and explore the career path for Cybersecurity Manager

Forensic Accountant

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course may be helpful for a *Forensic Accountant* who needs to investigate financial crimes involving digital evidence. The course provides a foundation in computer forensics techniques, enabling individuals to identify, collect, and analyze digital evidence related to financial transactions. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, forensic accountants can enhance their ability to uncover financial fraud and misconduct.

See salaries and explore the career path for Forensic Accountant

Systems Administrator

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Systems Administrator* seeking to improve their understanding of computer forensics. The course provides an overview of computer forensics principles and techniques, including data acquisition and analysis, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to secure and maintain IT systems. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, systems administrators can improve their ability to identify and respond to security incidents.

See salaries and explore the career path for Systems Administrator

Network Security Engineer

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course can be beneficial for a *Network Security Engineer* seeking to expand their knowledge of network forensics. The course covers network forensics fundamentals and investigative techniques, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to identify and respond to network security incidents. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, network security engineers can strengthen their skills in protecting networks from cyber threats.

See salaries and explore the career path for Network Security Engineer

Penetration Tester

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course may be helpful for a *Penetration Tester* seeking to gain a broader understanding of digital forensics techniques. The course provides an overview of computer forensics principles, including data acquisition and analysis, enabling individuals to enhance their skills in identifying and exploiting vulnerabilities. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, penetration testers can improve their ability to conduct effective security assessments.

See salaries and explore the career path for Penetration Tester

Forensic Psychologist

The *Digital Forensics Essentials (DFE)* course may be helpful for a *Forensic Psychologist* seeking to gain a basic understanding of digital forensics principles and techniques. The course provides an overview of computer forensics principles, including data acquisition and analysis, enabling individuals to enhance their ability to understand and interpret digital evidence in forensic investigations. By gaining expertise in digital forensics, forensic psychologists can improve their ability to work effectively with law enforcement and other professionals in the criminal justice system.

See salaries and explore the career path for Forensic Psychologist