We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.
Course image
Velocis Solutions

Pump is a device that expends energy in order to raise, transport or compress fluids. According to its classification, pumps are used differently to impart energy to the fluid. The basic methods are:

- Volumetric displacement

- Addition of Kinetic energy

- Use of Electromagnetic force

"Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design" Training Course will help you learn about the different pump types, their operation and working principles. As the course is compact it aims to deliver only practical and as well as necessary information about various types of pumps and their selection.

Read more

Pump is a device that expends energy in order to raise, transport or compress fluids. According to its classification, pumps are used differently to impart energy to the fluid. The basic methods are:

- Volumetric displacement

- Addition of Kinetic energy

- Use of Electromagnetic force

"Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design" Training Course will help you learn about the different pump types, their operation and working principles. As the course is compact it aims to deliver only practical and as well as necessary information about various types of pumps and their selection.

First, you will start the course with a short introduction to pumps and then will continue with pump classification lecture. Then, you will spend some time to learn about Pump Head and its effect on selection. After learning about the pump head and its derivation, you will get into the most essential parameter affecting pump performance and therefore its design and selection - Cavitation. We will spend more time on "Cavitation Phenomenon" to provide better understanding, as this topic is one of the mostly asked questions in work interviews.

As you got familiar with the essential parameters, you will get into the Centrifugal and Reciprocating Pumps, separately, to learn their specific types and working principles. These valuable information set will be followed by Pump Performance Curves, where we will help you learn about:

- How to construct Pump System Curve

- How to read Pump Performance Curve

- How to use both System and Performance Curves to control the operation

- What is the effect of NPSH on a process and

- How it is illustrated via Performance Curve

The practical sessions will be followed by another essential lecture of "Multiple Pumps in Operation", where we will discuss:

- Pumps operated in series

- Pumps operated in parallel

- Why do pumps are operated in series/parallel?

- What is better choice and etc.

As you have landed the page to preview this training, please feel free to take part in the course as there is 30-day money back guarantee in case of irrelevant and inappropriate information delivery. Moreover, our development and instructors team are always ready to answer your questions relating to the course material. So, in case of any need for help from our side, please do not hesitate to contact us via e-mail or Q&A section.

So, are you ready? Let us get started.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Various types of pumps, their working principles and operation
  • Appropriate pump selection
  • Difference between centrifugal and reciprocating pumps
  • Pump performance curve
  • Pump system curve
  • Net positive suction head - npsh
  • Impact of npsh on pump operation
  • Cavitation
  • How to hinder cavitation using performance curve
  • Multiple pumps in operation

Syllabus

ABOUT THE COURSE

"Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design" Training Course will help you learn about the different pump types, their operation and working principles. As the course is compact it aims to deliver only practical and as well as necessary information about various types of pumps and their selection.

First, you will start the course with a short introduction to pumps and then will continue with pump classification lecture. Then, you will spend some time to learn about Pump Head and its effect on selection. After learning about the pump head and its derivation, you will get into the most essential parameter affecting pump performance and therefore its design and selection - Cavitation. We will spend more time on "Cavitation Phenomenon" to provide better understanding, as this topic is one of the mostly asked questions in work interviews.

As you got familiar with the essential parameters, you will get into the Centrifugal and Reciprocating Pumps, separately, to learn their specific types and working principles. These valuable information set will be followed by Pump Performance Curves, where we will help you learn about:

- How to construct Pump System Curve

- How to read Pump Performance Curve

- How to use both System and Performance Curves to control the operation

- What is the effect of NPSH on a process and

- How it is illustrated via Performance Curve

The practical sessions will be followed by another essential lecture of "Multiple Pumps in Operation", where we will discuss:

- Pumps operated in series

- Pumps operated in parallel

- Why do pumps are operated in series/parallel?

- What is better choice and etc.

As you have landed the page to preview this training, please feel free to take part in the course as there is 30-day money back guarantee in case of irrelevant and inappropriate information delivery. Moreover, our development and instructors team are always ready to answer your questions relating to the course material. So, in case of any need for help from our side, please do not hesitate to contact us via e-mail or Q&A section.

So, are you ready? Let us get started!

Read more

Pumps are classified into two groups according to their capacity and how they impart energy to the fluid. In this lecture, we will briefly talk about:

- Centrifugal Pumps and

- Positive Displacement Pumps;

As you got introduction with the "Classification of Pumps" session, we can go over the major pump types. Here in this video, we will:

- Learn about various pump types;

- Differ them by operation and working principles and

- Understand the basics of various types

One of the essential pump performance contributor is pump head, which directly affects its performance and therefore selection. This lecture is dedicated to:

- What is pump head?;

- How is it calculated and

- How does it affect the pump performance

In addition to Pump Head, other pump performance contributor is Cavitation, which directly impacts the pump internals and operation. This lecture will help you understand:

- What is Cavitation?;

- How is it related to NPSH, net positive suction head?

- How does the cavitation affect the pump performance

Another essential pump performance contributor is Net Positive Suction Head, NPSH, which impacts the cavitation probability, which in turn affects the pump performance. This video aims to help you learn about:

- How to calculate NPSH?;

- Relationship between NPSH and pump performance curve and

- What is the impact of NPSH on pump performance

The mostly utilized industrial type is Centrifugal Pump, which imparts a centrifugal force to the fluid for increasing the pressure of it. Via "Centrifugal Pumps" lesson, you will get into:

- The working principles and operation of this type and

- Types of centrifugal pumps

After learning about pump head, cavitation phenomenon and NPSH factors, we can move on to the Centrifugal Pump Performance Curves, which includes:

- Impact of Flow rate and Required Head on Pump Performance Curve;

- How pump performance curves are used to monitor pump operation and

- The relationship between pump performance and system curve to find out an operating point of the pump

As two essential pump performance contributors, importance of cavitation on pump performance curve is undeniable. In this lesson, we will lean about:

- Why is cavitation important on pump performance curve and

- How does changing NPSH affect the pump performance

As Pump Performance Curves are developed by vendors, system curves are more likely to be constructed by Engineers. Therefore, Pump System Curve and Capacity Control using both system and performance curves are essential. This session aims to go over:

- What is pump system curve?;

- How is constructed, read and developed and

- How to control pump capacity using system and performance curve relationship

After learning about pump system curve and capacity control using that, it would be better to work on Pump Capacity Control example, which will help you identify the importance of system curve on capacity control.

In industry, it is also likely to see the combination of multiple pumps used in operation. Therefore, it will be helpful to go over this session for getting essential practical information about:

- Pumps operated in series

- Pumps operated in parallel

- Why do pumps are operated in series/parallel?

- What is better choice and etc.

Another industrial pump type is Positive Displacement Pump, which imparts a reciprocating force to the fluid for increasing the pressure of it. Via "Positive Displacement Pumps" lesson, you will get into:

- The working principles and operation of this type and

- Types of PD/Reciprocating Pumps

Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Explores cavitation, which is a critical phenomenon in pump operation and a common concern in mechanical engineering, especially in industries dealing with fluid dynamics
Covers pump performance curves, which are essential for understanding pump behavior and optimizing system design, making it highly relevant for engineers in process and plant operations
Discusses multiple pumps in series and parallel, which is valuable for designing complex pumping systems and optimizing performance in various industrial applications and large-scale operations
Focuses on practical information about pump selection, which is useful for engineers and technicians involved in procurement, maintenance, and troubleshooting of pumping systems
Examines Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH), which is a critical parameter for preventing cavitation and ensuring reliable pump operation, a key consideration for engineers
Includes content that is often asked about in work interviews, which may be helpful for students preparing to enter the field of mechanical engineering or pump technology

Save this course

Create your own learning path. Save this course to your list so you can find it easily later.
Save

Reviews summary

Fundamentals of pump principles and operation

According to learners, this course offers a clear and concise introduction to pump fundamentals, focusing on principles and operation. Many students praise the effective explanations of critical concepts like Cavitation, NPSH, and Pump Performance Curves, deeming it a solid foundation and a useful refresher for professionals. However, a recurring point is that the course may be too basic or lack depth for those with prior experience. Some reviewers also note a need for more real-world examples and felt the course did not significantly cover pump design as potentially implied by the title.
Explanation of pump curves is helpful.
"The section on pump performance curves was particularly helpful."
"Fantastic explanation of pump curves and operating points. This is crucial for practical applications..."
"I learned a lot about performance curves and system curves."
Good introduction for beginners.
"Provides a solid foundation."
"Perfect for someone needing a quick understanding of the fundamentals."
"Highly recommend for engineers [needing a refresh]."
Key concepts explained effectively.
"Excellent course for refreshing pump basics. Covers all the essential concepts like NPSH and cavitation very clearly."
"Explanations are clear, especially on cavitation which can be tricky."
"This course is excellent for anyone starting out... Very digestible modules."
Doesn't cover pump design in depth.
"Expected more detail on pump design aspects mentioned in the title."
"More of an intro than anything comprehensive [regarding design]."
Limited real-world examples.
"I found the practical examples a bit limited though."
"Could use more complex problem-solving examples."
"The examples could have been more varied."
Lacks depth for experienced learners.
"However, I felt some topics were rushed. Decent as an introductory course, but not much depth for experienced engineers."
"Very high-level. Didn't provide the level of detail I expected..."
"It's really just basics of operation and principles, not design."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design with these activities:
Review Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals
Reinforce your understanding of fluid mechanics principles, which are essential for grasping pump operation and design concepts.
Browse courses on Fluid Mechanics
Show steps
  • Review definitions of pressure, viscosity, and density.
  • Practice problems related to fluid flow and pressure drop.
  • Study Bernoulli's equation and its applications.
Pump Handbook
Consult a comprehensive pump handbook to gain a deeper understanding of pump technology and applications.
View Pump Handbook on Amazon
Show steps
  • Explore the sections on different pump types and their applications.
  • Study the chapters on pump performance, testing, and troubleshooting.
  • Review the information on pump system design and control.
Cameron Hydraulic Data
Familiarize yourself with a comprehensive hydraulic data reference to aid in pump selection and system design.
View Melania on Amazon
Show steps
  • Browse the sections on pump performance curves and system head calculations.
  • Review the tables for friction loss in pipes and fittings.
  • Solve example problems related to pump selection and system design.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Calculate NPSH Available and Required
Improve your ability to calculate NPSH available and required, which is crucial for preventing cavitation.
Show steps
  • Gather data for different pumping system configurations.
  • Calculate NPSH available using the appropriate formulas.
  • Compare NPSH available with NPSH required for different pumps.
  • Analyze the results and identify potential cavitation issues.
Follow Online Tutorials on Pump Selection Software
Learn how to use pump selection software to streamline the pump selection process and improve accuracy.
Show steps
  • Identify available pump selection software packages.
  • Find online tutorials and documentation for the selected software.
  • Follow the tutorials to learn how to input system requirements and select a pump.
  • Practice using the software with different application scenarios.
Create a Presentation on Cavitation
Deepen your understanding of cavitation by creating a presentation that explains the phenomenon, its causes, and its effects on pump performance.
Show steps
  • Research the causes and effects of cavitation in pumps.
  • Explain the relationship between NPSH and cavitation.
  • Describe methods for preventing cavitation in pumping systems.
  • Prepare a visually appealing presentation with clear explanations.
Design a Pumping System for a Specific Application
Apply the knowledge gained from the course to design a pumping system for a real-world application, such as water supply or wastewater treatment.
Show steps
  • Define the application and its requirements (flow rate, head, fluid properties).
  • Select an appropriate pump type based on the application requirements.
  • Calculate the system head curve and select a pump that meets the requirements.
  • Design the piping system and select appropriate valves and fittings.
  • Prepare a detailed design report with calculations and drawings.

Career center

Learners who complete Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Pump Technician
A pump technician installs, maintains, and repairs various types of pumps. This course can help a pump technician understand pump classifications, operating principles, and performance. The course covers essential parameters like pump head and cavitation, which are crucial for diagnosing and resolving pump-related issues. The examination of centrifugal and reciprocating pumps in this course can help a pump technician service a wide range of pumps. Further, the course's insights on pump performance and system curves could prove useful when evaluating pump efficiency and troubleshooting system performance. This course, in particular, could help in interviews, as the syllabus emphasizes understanding cavitation, a common topic.
Maintenance Engineer
A maintenance engineer is responsible for ensuring the proper functioning and maintenance of equipment, including pumps, in industrial facilities. This course may help a maintenance engineer gain a deeper understanding of pump operation, selection, and troubleshooting. The course explores pump types, working principles, and performance curves. Knowledge of cavitation and net positive suction head, NPSH, discussed in the course, can help in preventing pump failures. The course material on multiple pumps in operation may be particularly useful for designing and optimizing pump systems for different applications. A maintenance engineer can use this course to refine their knowledge about maintaining pumps for optimal performance.
Reliability Engineer
Reliability engineers focus on improving the dependability and lifespan of equipment, including pumps, in industrial settings. This course may help a reliability engineer improve their understanding of pump failure modes, maintenance strategies, and performance analysis. The course's topics, such as cavitation and NPSH, may help in identifying and mitigating factors that contribute to pump failures. Through an understanding of pump performance and system curves, a reliability engineer can monitor pump performance and identify potential problems before they lead to downtime. This course could be particularly useful for understanding how to hinder cavitation using performance curves.
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical engineers design, develop, and test mechanical devices, including pumps and pumping systems. This course may help a mechanical engineer in understanding the practical aspects of pump design, operation, and selection. The course covers essential concepts such as pump head, cavitation, and pump performance curves. The course's discussion of multiple pumps in operation can help a mechanical engineer evaluate the performance of different pump configurations. This course, with its compact delivery of practical information can help a mechanical engineer gain both crucial and effective understandings of pumps.
Process Engineer
A process engineer optimizes industrial processes, many of which rely on efficient pumping systems. This course may help a process engineer understand the principles behind pump selection, operation, and troubleshooting. The course's coverage of pump performance curves and system curves can help engineers fine-tune pumping processes to improve efficiency and reduce downtime. Knowledge of cavitation and NPSH, discussed in the course, could also help in preventing pump-related problems. The course's emphasis on practical information can help a process engineer make knowledgeable decisions about integrating and optimizing pumping systems within larger industrial processes. The 'Pump Basics' course could be especially helpful in interviews.
Field Service Engineer
Field service engineers install, troubleshoot, and repair pumps and other equipment at customer sites. This course may help a field service engineer with their ability to diagnose and resolve pump-related problems. The course provides an overview of pump types, operating principles, and performance characteristics. An understanding of cavitation, NPSH, and pump performance curves, delivered by the course, may also help a field service engineer respond effectively to pump issues in the field. The course's emphasis on practical information can help a field service engineer quickly identify and address pump-related problems. For the field service engineer, the coverage of the major pump types may prove useful.
Project Engineer
Project engineers manage and oversee engineering projects, often involving the design, installation, and commissioning of pumping systems. The course may help a project engineer understand pump selection, system design, and performance evaluation. Topics like pump head, cavitation, and pump performance curves can help one make knowledgeable decisions during project planning and execution. The course's practical sessions on multiple pumps in operation are particularly relevant for designing complex pumping systems. Moreover, this course's insight into pump selection may prove useful in the field. A project engineer should take this course to aid in their knowledge of pump design.
Test Engineer
Test engineers design and conduct tests on equipment and systems, including pumps, to ensure they meet performance and safety standards. This course may help a test engineer understand pump performance characteristics and testing methodologies. The course's coverage of pump performance curves and system curves can help in designing and implementing effective pump testing procedures. The knowledge of cavitation and NPSH, delivered by the course, can help in evaluating pump performance under different operating conditions. The course may be a good refresher on evaluating and testing pumps in industrial settings. In particular, the NPSH coverage may prove useful.
Sales Engineer
A sales engineer is a technical sales professional who sells complex engineering products, such as pumps and pumping systems, to industrial clients. This course may help a sales engineer communicate the features and benefits of different pump types to prospective customers. The course provides an overview of pump operation, performance, and selection criteria. With content on pump performance curves and system curves, a sales engineer can provide knowledgeable recommendations to customers based on their specific application requirements. The knowledge of pump basics may help the sales engineer to address customer questions and concerns about pump technology. With this course, the sales engineer may be more able to meet the customer's needs.
Energy Engineer
Energy engineers work to improve energy efficiency and reduce energy consumption in industrial and commercial facilities. Since pumps are major energy consumers in many applications, this course may help an energy engineer evaluate pump performance, identify energy-saving opportunities, and optimize pumping systems. The course's coverage of pump types, performance curves, and system curves may help in identifying areas where energy losses can be minimized. The course's emphasis on practical information may help an energy engineer implement effective energy-saving measures related to pumping systems. The multiple pumps in operation segment can prove useful.
Controls Engineer
Controls engineers design and implement control systems for industrial processes, including pumping systems. This course may help a controls engineer understand the dynamics of pump operation and the factors that affect pump performance. The course covers pump performance curves and system curves. This knowledge can help engineers in designing control algorithms that optimize pump operation and prevent pump-related problems, like cavitation. The course's coverage of multiple pumps in operation may be helpful for designing control strategies for complex pumping systems. The 'Pump Basics' course may be a useful supplement to the controls engineer's knowledge base.
Chemical Engineer
Chemical engineers design and operate chemical processes, many of which involve the transfer of fluids using pumps. This course may help a chemical engineer understand pump selection, operation, and troubleshooting in the context of chemical processing. The course covers pump types, performance curves, and system curves. The course also explores cavitation and NPSH, which are relevant to maintaining pump performance and preventing pump failures in chemical processing plants. This course may be helpful for chemical engineers who work directly with pumping systems in their daily work. Chemical engineers with a focus on design could find this course to be helpful.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental engineers work to protect the environment and public health through the design and implementation of environmental control systems. This course may help an environmental engineer understand pump selection, operation, and maintenance in the context of water and wastewater treatment facilities. The course provides an overview of pump types, operating principles, and performance characteristics. The emphasis on practical information can help an environmental engineer make knowledgeable decisions about pump technology for environmental applications. Environmental engineers working in water treatment or water distribution may find the course to be relevant.
Mining Engineer
Mining engineers plan and design mines, and oversee the extraction of minerals and resources. Pumping systems are essential for dewatering mines and transporting slurry. This course may help a mining engineer understand pump selection, operation, and maintenance in the context of mining operations. The course provides an overview of pump types, operating principles, and performance characteristics. With the course insights, a mining engineer may be better equipped to deal with pumps. Mining engineers may take this course in order to better plan mining operations.
Civil Engineer
Civil engineers design and oversee the construction of infrastructure projects, including water distribution systems and wastewater treatment plants. Pumping systems are integral to these facilities. This course may help civil engineers gain an understanding of pump selection, operation, and the basics of hydraulic system design. The course provides an overview of pump types, operating principles, and performance characteristics. Civil engineers working in water resources or environmental engineering may find the course to be useful. Civil engineers can take this course to diversify their knowledge.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Pump Basics: Principles, Operation and Design.
This comprehensive handbook widely recognized and respected resource for pump design, application, and maintenance. It covers a broad range of pump types, including centrifugal and positive displacement pumps, and delves into topics such as pump selection, performance curves, and troubleshooting. It serves as an excellent reference for engineers and technicians working with pumps in various industries, offering in-depth knowledge beyond the basics covered in the course.

Share

Help others find this course page by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Similar courses

Similar courses are unavailable at this time. Please try again later.
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2025 OpenCourser