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Circuits for Beginners

Aaron Danner

We start from the very beginning in electronics. What is voltage? What does it physically mean? What is current? What happens in a circuit and how can things like power consumption be calculated?

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We start from the very beginning in electronics. What is voltage? What does it physically mean? What is current? What happens in a circuit and how can things like power consumption be calculated?

In this course we learn how to analyze circuits through a variety of methods, including the Kirchoff voltage and current laws, superposition, Node Voltage Analysis, Thevenin’s Theorem and concepts such as impedance matching and maximum power transfer. These are useful to predict the performance of circuits.

We look at various types of equipment used for electrical circuit measurements, including power supplies, multimeters, oscilloscopes, and function generators. At the end of the course, students will be able to use resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits as well as analyse and design circuits containing these components. One of the circuits built in the course is a light sensing circuit.

What you'll learn

  • What is voltage?
  • What is current?
  • What is power?
  • How are these calculated?
  • Circuit analysis methods
  • Electrical measurement equipment
  • How to calculate voltage, current, and power
  • How to use resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes in circuits
  • Impedance matching
  • How to transfer maximum power in a circuit
  • How to choose components (power ratings)

What's inside

Syllabus

Week Theme
1. Introduction
2. Resistors, Kirchoff’s Voltage and Current Laws
3. Linear Circuit Analysis
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4. Capacitors, Inductors, and LEDs
5. Time Dependence in Circuits
6. Thevenin-Equivalent Circuits/Input and Output Impedance

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops the basics of electronics, including voltage, current, and power, which serves as a solid foundation for further learning
Provides a comprehensive introduction to circuit analysis methods, including Kirchoff’s Voltage and Current Laws, superposition, Node Voltage Analysis, Thevenin’s Theorem, impedance matching, and maximum power transfer
Introduces various types of equipment used for electrical circuit measurements, including power supplies, multimeters, oscilloscopes, and function generators
Covers a wide range of circuit components, including resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries, which is essential for building and analyzing circuits
Includes a practical component where students build a light sensing circuit, applying the concepts learned in the course
Requires no prior knowledge of electronics, making it accessible to beginners

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Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Circuits for Beginners. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Circuits for Beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise the installation of electrical systems and equipment. They work on a wide range of projects, from small residential installations to large commercial and industrial systems. This course would be helpful for Electrical Engineers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Electronics Engineer
Electronics Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise the installation of electronic systems and equipment. They work on a wide range of projects, from consumer electronics to medical devices. This course would be helpful for Electronics Engineers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Computer Hardware Engineer
Computer Hardware Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise the installation of computer hardware systems. They work on a wide range of projects, from personal computers to supercomputers. This course would be helpful for Computer Hardware Engineers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Electrical Technician
Electrical Technicians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems and equipment. They work on a wide range of projects, from small residential installations to large commercial and industrial systems. This course would be helpful for Electrical Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Electronics Technician
Electronics Technicians install, maintain, and repair electronic systems and equipment. They work on a wide range of projects, from consumer electronics to medical devices. This course would be helpful for Electronics Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Electrician
Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring and equipment in homes, businesses, and other buildings. This course would be helpful for Electricians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Solar Panel Installer
Solar Panel Installers install, maintain, and repair solar panels. This course may be helpful for Solar Panel Installers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover solar panels, so additional training may be required.
Maintenance Electrician
Maintenance Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems and equipment in buildings and other facilities. This course would be helpful for Maintenance Electricians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Wind Turbine Technician
Wind Turbine Technicians install, maintain, and repair wind turbines. This course may be helpful for Wind Turbine Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover wind turbines, so additional training may be required.
Industrial Electrician
Industrial Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems and equipment in industrial settings. This course would be helpful for Industrial Electricians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Robotics Technician
Robotics Technicians install, maintain, and repair robots and robotic systems. This course may be helpful for Robotics Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover robotics, so additional training may be required.
Avionics Technician
Avionics Technicians install, maintain, and repair avionics systems on aircraft. These systems include navigation, communication, and flight control systems. This course may be helpful for Avionics Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover avionics systems, so additional training may be required.
Telecommunications Technician
Telecommunications Technicians install, maintain, and repair telecommunications systems and equipment. This course would be helpful for Telecommunications Technicians because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits.
Broadcast Engineer
Broadcast Engineers design, install, and maintain broadcast systems for radio and television. This course may be helpful for Broadcast Engineers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover broadcast engineering, so additional training may be required.
Audio Engineer
Audio Engineers design, install, and maintain audio systems for a variety of purposes, including live sound reinforcement, recording, and broadcasting. This course may be helpful for Audio Engineers because it provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of electricity, including voltage, current, and power. It also covers circuit analysis methods, electrical measurement equipment, and the use of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and batteries in circuits. However, this course does not specifically cover audio engineering, so additional training may be required.

Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Circuits for Beginners.
This classic circuits textbook is commonly used at academic institutions due to its reputation for being well-written, comprehensive, and accessible to a wide range of students. The book provides a strong foundation in circuit analysis and provides a good initial resource to solve problems.
This textbook is another commonly used textbook in circuits courses due to its clear explanations, abundance of example problems, and focus on real-world applications. serves as a useful reference.
Free online textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to circuit analysis. It good resource for those who want to learn about the subject at their own pace.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of electrical engineering and includes a detailed section on circuit analysis. It valuable resource for those who want to learn more about the broader field of electrical engineering.
Schaum's Outlines are known for being packed with practice problems and this one is no different. great source of practice problems and can be used to supplement any textbook or course.
This textbook good reference for those who want to learn more about the fundamentals of circuit analysis. It provides a clear and concise explanation of the basic concepts and good resource for self-study.
Good resource for those who want to learn how to use Multisim, a popular circuit simulation software. It provides a step-by-step guide to using the software and includes a number of examples.
Good resource for those who want to learn about electronics in a practical context. It provides a number of projects that are suitable for beginners and includes a good introduction to the basics of electronics.

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