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Mercè Villanueva and Jaume Pujol

Curso diseñado para facilitar la entrada del estudiante en los cursos de cálculo de primer semestre de prácticamente cualquier grado universitario, con especial énfasis en Ciencias e Ingeniería.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Comprueba tu nivel de conocimientos matemáticos
Tres cuestionarios, de dificultad creciente, para evaluar el nivel mínimo de conocimientos matemáticos que se exige para seguir cómodamente el curso. La realización de estas pruebas es opcional y se pueden realizar tantas veces como sea necesario. La puntuación obtenida en ellas no formará parte de la evaluación final del curso.
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Números y funciones
Conjuntos de números, el conjunto de los números reales, valor absoluto, subconjuntos de números, el plano real y distancias en el plano, funciones reales y su representación gráfica, la función inversa, comportamiento de una función.
Funciones lineales, cuadráticas y polinomiales
Rectas en el plano, pendiente de una recta, funciones constantes y funciones lineales, funciones cuadráticas, ceros de funciones, funciones polinomiales, ceros de funciones polinomiales, representación gráfica de funciones polinomiales.
Funciones exponenciales y logarítmicas
La función exponencial, representación gráfica, las funciones logarítmicas, representación gráfica, ecuaciones exponenciales, conversión entre expresiones exponenciales y logarítmicas, cambio de base en expresiones logarítmicas, ecuaciones logarítmicas, aplicaciones.
Funciones trigonométricas
Funciones trigonométricas, identidades fundamentales, representaciones gráficas, resolución de triángulos rectángulos, resolución de ecuaciones trigonométricas, resolución de triángulos cualesquiera.
Derivación
La tasa de variación de una función, derivada de una función en un punto, interpretación geométrica, función derivada, cálculo de derivadas, máximos y mínimos de una función, aplicaciones.
Integración
La función primitiva o antiderivada. Cálculo de primitivas. Técnicas de integración. El área limitada por una función, la integral definida, Teorema fundamental del cálculo y aplicaciones al cálculo de áreas.
Números complejos
Los ceros de la función f(x)=x^2+1, los números complejos, operaciones con números complejos, formas trigonométrica y polar de un número complejo, potenciación y radicación de números complejos.
Revisión y examen final

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Presenta una gran cantidad de módulos, abarcando diferentes aspectos de las matemáticas
Tiene una estructura clara y ordenada, facilitando el progreso del aprendizaje
Los cuestionarios iniciales evalúan los conocimientos previos y orientan a los estudiantes
Cubre conceptos esenciales para las carreras en Ciencias e Ingeniería
Los instructores son expertos en el campo y son bien conocidos por su trabajo
Requiere que los estudiantes tengan algunos conocimientos previos en matemáticas

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Reviews summary

Solid pre-calculus foundation

This course functions well as an intro to calculus covering many of the foundational concepts that underly it. The course has a solid structure with a clear syllabus. Reviewers mentioned difficulty in some of the course material which suggests the course may not be a good fit for beginners.
Structured content with clear syllabus and progression of topics.
"Comprueba tu nivel de conocimientos matemáticos"
"La realización de estas pruebas es opcional y se pueden realizar tantas veces como sea necesario."
"La puntuación obtenida en ellas no formará parte de la evaluación final del curso."
May be challenging but appropriate for dedicated students.
"Muy buen curso, bastante dificil pero se puede lograr"

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Pre-Calculus with these activities:
Álgebra lineal para principiantes
Revisar este libro de texto proporcionará una base sólida en álgebra lineal, que es esencial para el cálculo.
Show steps
  • Leer el capítulo 1.
  • Completar los ejercicios de práctica al final del capítulo.
  • Repasar el material cubierto en el capítulo.
Tutoriales en línea de Khan Academy
Completar tutoriales en línea proporcionados por Khan Academy ayudará a reforzar los conceptos fundamentales de matemáticas.
Show steps
  • Crear una cuenta en Khan Academy.
  • Navegar por los tutoriales de matemáticas.
  • Completar los módulos de los tutoriales.
  • Practicar los ejercicios proporcionados.
Resolución de ecuaciones algebraicas
Practicar la resolución de ecuaciones algebraicas reforzará la comprensión de los conceptos fundamentales de álgebra.
Show steps
  • Resolver ecuaciones lineales de una variable.
  • Resolver ecuaciones cuadráticas por factorización.
  • Resolver ecuaciones polinomiales de grado mayor que 2 por descomposición.
Three other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all six activities
Derivación de funciones
Practicar la derivación de funciones mejorará la comprensión de los conceptos de cambio y tasa de cambio.
Show steps
  • Calcular la derivada de funciones polinomiales.
  • Calcular la derivada de funciones exponenciales y logarítmicas.
  • Calcular la derivada de funciones trigonométricas.
Integración de funciones
Practicar la integración de funciones mejorará la comprensión de los conceptos de área y volumen.
Show steps
  • Calcular la integral indefinida de funciones polinomiales.
  • Calcular la integral indefinida de funciones exponenciales y logarítmicas.
  • Calcular la integral indefinida de funciones trigonométricas.
Proyecto: Calculadora gráfica
Crear una calculadora gráfica propia ayudará a solidificar la comprensión de las funciones y sus gráficas.
Show steps
  • Diseñar la interfaz de la calculadora.
  • Implementar las funciones básicas de la calculadora (suma, resta, multiplicación, división).
  • Implementar la capacidad de graficar funciones.
  • Añadir funciones avanzadas (cálculo de derivadas e integrales).

Career center

Learners who complete Pre-Calculus will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Actuary
Actuaries use mathematical and statistical models to assess risk in insurance, finance, and other industries. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as financial mathematics and risk management, which are directly relevant to the work of an actuary.
Operations Research Analyst
Operations research analysts use mathematical and statistical models to optimize business processes. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as linear programming and simulation, which are directly relevant to the work of an operations research analyst.
Statistician
Statisticians use mathematical and statistical models to analyze data and make inferences. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as statistical methods and data analysis, which are directly relevant to the work of a statistician.
Researcher
Researchers use mathematical and statistical models to analyze data and solve problems in a variety of fields. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as research methods and data analysis, which are directly relevant to the work of a researcher.
Financial Analyst
Financial analysts use mathematical and statistical models to analyze financial data and make investment recommendations. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as financial mathematics and portfolio management, which are directly relevant to the work of a financial analyst.
Quantitative Analyst
Quantitative analysts use mathematical and statistical models to analyze financial data and make investment recommendations. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as financial mathematics and risk management, which are directly relevant to the work of a quantitative analyst.
Biostatistician
Biostatisticians use statistical methods to analyze data in the field of medicine and public health. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as biostatistics and epidemiology, which are directly relevant to the work of a biostatistician.
Market Researcher
Market researchers use mathematical and statistical models to analyze market data and make marketing recommendations. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as market research and consumer behavior, which are directly relevant to the work of a market researcher.
Data Scientist
Data scientists use mathematical and statistical models to analyze data and extract insights. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as data mining and machine learning, which are directly relevant to the work of a data scientist.
Software Engineer
Software engineers use mathematical and statistical models to design and develop software applications. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as software design and development, which are directly relevant to the work of a software engineer.
Systems Analyst
Systems analysts use mathematical and statistical models to design and implement computer systems. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as systems analysis and design, which are directly relevant to the work of a systems analyst.
Technical Writer
Technical writers use mathematical and statistical models to write technical documentation. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as technical writing and documentation, which are directly relevant to the work of a technical writer.
Web Developer
Web developers use mathematical and statistical models to design and develop websites. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as web design and development, which are directly relevant to the work of a web developer.
Teacher
Teachers use mathematical and statistical models to teach mathematics and statistics to students. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as teaching methods and curriculum development, which are directly relevant to the work of a teacher.
Business Analyst
Business analysts use mathematical and statistical models to analyze business data and make recommendations. This course provides a strong foundation in mathematics, including calculus, probability, and statistics, which are essential for success in this field. The course also covers topics such as business analysis and data mining, which are directly relevant to the work of a business analyst.

Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Pre-Calculus.
Este libro es un texto clásico y completo sobre cálculo diferencial e integral. Proporciona una base sólida para los conceptos y técnicas que se utilizan en el curso de Precálculo.
Este libro proporciona una preparación rigurosa para el cálculo. Cubre temas como funciones, límites, derivadas e integrales, que son esenciales para el curso de Precálculo.
Este libro es un texto introductorio sobre cálculo. Proporciona una base sólida para los conceptos y técnicas que se utilizan en el curso de Precálculo.
Este libro es un texto claro y conciso sobre precálculo. Proporciona una cobertura completa de los temas que se enseñan en el curso de Precálculo.
Este libro proporciona una sólida base en álgebra y trigonometría, que son prerrequisitos esenciales para el curso de Precálculo.
Este libro proporciona una sólida base en álgebra, que es un prerrequisito esencial para el curso de Precálculo.

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