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Diane Flick

Hello out there and welcome to Oil Pastel for the Curious Beginner.

This course will be a step-by-step, absolute-start-to-absolute-finish journey in creating a realistic oil pastel drawing, using a photo reference of a green and red apple on blue cloth. 

We will begin by walking through what materials and set-up are necessary, then we will briefly get into a good mindset for this class. I will also introduce you to the basics of how light and shadow behave on a spherical object as a way of understanding the why behind which colors we use where, and how we apply them.

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Hello out there and welcome to Oil Pastel for the Curious Beginner.

This course will be a step-by-step, absolute-start-to-absolute-finish journey in creating a realistic oil pastel drawing, using a photo reference of a green and red apple on blue cloth. 

We will begin by walking through what materials and set-up are necessary, then we will briefly get into a good mindset for this class. I will also introduce you to the basics of how light and shadow behave on a spherical object as a way of understanding the why behind which colors we use where, and how we apply them.

Following that, I will walk you through how to draw your image using a simple, accurate measuring technique. Then we will start the color process by experimenting with layering different blues to match the various background colors, followed by a slow walk-and-talk-through of how to apply those colors to replicate the background realistically.

After that we'll continue on with the shiny, hard, variegated surface of the apple, following the same routine of a single rudimentary layer followed by more specific and nuanced subsequent layers. With each layer, we will become more focused on the realistic effects we want to recreate by using different techniques to achieve the texture and colors unique to the apple. Nearing the end, we'll adjust the area around the stem to be as finished as possible, then we'll add colors for the small, sharp stem itself. 

Once all of these individual steps are completed, we'll take a last look around, identify any areas we want to rework or augment, and then lastly, we'll go through how to add an optional signature.

In this class, I address many of the frustrations and confusions that have come up most often with my students over the years. From idiosyncrasies around the oil pastels themselves, to how to layer, remove and layer again for different effects, to creating different types of edges and textures and blends, we will spend time de-mystifying the process. Through all of this, I hope to help you discover how drawing with oil pastel, like any skill, can be learned and continuously improved if it is approached with an attitude of openness and understanding that time, patience, education, dedication and practice are needed.  If you have those in your wheelhouse, then you can learn to draw and feel gratified and proud of your process and your product.

Thank you sincerely for joining me in this class. I hope you find as much joy in your drawing as I find in teaching it.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Students will be welcomed and introduced to the course. Then, we'll go through needed materials. Finally, we'll discuss a good mindset to have and learn the basics of light and shadow on a sphere.
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In this section you will be welcomed to the course, and we will talk about all the skills you will gain.

This lecture will discuss the materials you will need. Below is a list in writing for your convenience, also available to download here.

Materials:

  • The downloaded apple image (see link below) printed in color, preferably on photo paper

  • Desk or table in a well-lit area that you don’t mind getting dirty, or that’s covered with paper/cloth to protect it

  • Scratch paper

  • Drawing paper suitable for oil pastel. Best to go larger than the frame we’ll be using (4.5" x 6") so you have some scratch paper off to the side and some “gutter” to color into

  • Pencil and eraser

  • Ruler for drawing frame

  • Oil Pastels: I’m using Pentel brand set of 25 but any set you have is fine. If you're using a different set, just use the closest colors you have to what I’m using, or you can use your judgement and mix colors together (we'll be talking about how and when to mix throughout the course)

  • Palette knife, plastic knife, credit card, or penny, etc. (optional for scraping off extra pastel. You can also just use your fingernail)

  • Wear apron or old clothes (optional)

In this section, I will talk about having an open, relaxed mindset while taking this course. I will also describe the 'anatomy of light and shadow' on a spherical object, to help you get a handle on the way light and shadow naturally fall on our apple. The diagram I show in this section can be downloaded here if you'd like to print it out or just save it as a digital file.

In this lecture, we will make simple, accurate measurements from our photo reference and mark them on our drawing. Then we will draw the simple outlines of the apple in pencil.

Here, we will go through how to mix and test colors on your scratch paper to accurately match colors in the background of the photo reference.

In this section, we will apply the first layer of Cobalt (medium) and Pale (light) blues as a rudimentary roadmap for building up color in the next sections.

Here, we will layer more dense color onto the background. We will also blend our color in softer areas and create harder edges where needed.

In this section, we will focus mostly on darkening shadowy areas using Ultramarine and Prussian Blues. We will also make any (mostly) last adjustments to the background before moving onto the apple in the next section.

Here, we will go through how to mix and test colors on your scratch paper to accurately match the colors of the apple in the photo reference.

In this section, we will apply the first layer of greens and reds mixing colors as we go, like we practiced in the previous section.

Here, we will add other colors to enhance our initial greens and reds, enrich the density of the color, build up more light and shadow, and augment the sense of roundness and the variegated apple skin texture.

Here, we will enhance more subtle qualities of the apple such as depth of shadows, softness of blends, and accuracy of colors.

In this section, we will mostly finalize the area around the stem, as well as color and adjust the stem itself.

Here, we will add the brightest highlights and the darkest (occlusion) shadow.

In this section, we will look around to see what else stands out as needing adjustments. We will make whatever changes we'd like and then, we'll walk through how and where to sign our work (optional).

Here, I'll wish you a hearty congrats for a job well done, and we will walk through all the skills you gained in this course.

Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Breaks down the process of creating a realistic oil pastel drawing into simple, manageable steps, which is ideal for absolute beginners
Focuses on a single subject (an apple) to teach fundamental concepts, allowing learners to master basic skills before moving on to more complex subjects
Emphasizes the importance of mindset, patience, and practice, which are essential for developing artistic skills and overcoming common frustrations
Requires specific materials, including a set of oil pastels and drawing paper, which may represent an additional cost for some students
Uses a Pentel brand set of 25 oil pastels, but encourages learners to use the closest colors they have, which allows for flexibility and adaptation

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Reviews summary

Realistic oil pastel for curious beginners

According to learners, this course provides a highly effective step-by-step process for absolute beginners wanting to explore realistic drawing with oil pastels. Students find the guidance on materials and basic techniques like layering and blending to be exceptionally clear. The focus on completing a single apple project is seen as achievable and rewarding, helping build confidence in the medium. The instructor's patient and detailed explanations are frequently highlighted as a key strength, making complex ideas around light and shadow accessible. While focused on one drawing, the course successfully imparts fundamental skills applicable to future artwork.
Completing the apple builds confidence.
"Finishing the apple drawing was so rewarding and proved I could do it!"
"Focusing on one object allowed me to really concentrate on the techniques."
"The project is challenging enough to be interesting but achievable for a beginner."
Teaching style is encouraging and detailed.
"The instructor's voice is so calming, and her explanations are incredibly patient."
"She anticipates common beginner questions and addresses them perfectly."
"I felt like I was getting one-on-one tutoring with how clear and thorough she is."
Teaches essential oil pastel skills.
"I finally understand how to layer oil pastels effectively to build color density."
"The section on light and shadow was very helpful for creating dimension."
"Learned valuable tips on blending and creating different textures on the surface."
Ideal introduction for novices.
"This course is absolutely perfect if you've never touched oil pastels before but want to learn."
"As a complete beginner, I didn't feel overwhelmed. It starts with the very basics."
"It truly caters to the 'curious beginner' audience it targets."
Structured guidance makes learning easy.
"The step-by-step approach was incredibly easy to follow, even as someone totally new to oil pastels."
"Each lesson built perfectly on the last one; the process felt logical and manageable."
"I never felt lost because the instructor broke down every single step clearly."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Realistic Oil Pastel for the Curious Beginner with these activities:
Review Color Theory Basics
Reinforce your understanding of color theory to better grasp color mixing and application techniques demonstrated in the course.
Browse courses on Color Theory
Show steps
  • Read articles or watch videos explaining the color wheel and color relationships.
  • Practice mixing colors using paints or digital tools.
  • Identify colors in everyday objects and analyze their relationships.
Create a Color Chart
Develop a personal color chart to better understand the range of colors available in your oil pastel set and how they mix.
Show steps
  • Create a grid on a piece of paper.
  • Fill each square with a different color from your oil pastel set.
  • Create additional squares to show color mixtures.
  • Label each square with the color name or mixture.
Read 'Color and Light' by James Gurney
Deepen your understanding of color and light principles to enhance your oil pastel techniques.
Show steps
  • Read the book, focusing on chapters related to color mixing and light interaction.
  • Take notes on key concepts and examples provided in the book.
  • Apply the principles learned from the book to your oil pastel practice.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Practice Blending Techniques
Improve your blending skills to achieve smoother transitions and realistic effects in your oil pastel drawings.
Show steps
  • Apply two different colors of oil pastel side-by-side on paper.
  • Use your finger, a blending stump, or a soft cloth to blend the colors together.
  • Experiment with different pressures and blending tools to achieve various effects.
  • Repeat the process with different color combinations.
Document Your Process
Create a short video or written guide that explains your approach to creating realistic oil pastel drawings, sharing your insights and techniques with others.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific aspect of your oil pastel process to focus on.
  • Write a script or outline for your video or guide.
  • Record your video or write your guide, explaining your process clearly and concisely.
  • Edit your video or guide and share it online.
Explore 'Alla Prima II' by Richard Schmid
Study advanced painting techniques to refine your oil pastel skills and create more expressive artwork.
View My Still Life Art on Amazon
Show steps
  • Read the book, paying attention to sections on color mixing and brushwork.
  • Analyze the paintings featured in the book, focusing on the artist's techniques.
  • Experiment with the techniques learned from the book in your oil pastel practice.
Recreate a Master Painting in Oil Pastel
Challenge yourself by recreating a famous painting using oil pastels to solidify your understanding of color, value, and composition.
Show steps
  • Choose a master painting to recreate.
  • Create a sketch of the painting on your drawing paper.
  • Apply oil pastels to match the colors and values of the original painting.
  • Refine your drawing, paying attention to details and blending.

Career center

Learners who complete Realistic Oil Pastel for the Curious Beginner will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Fine Artist
A fine artist creates original artwork for galleries, exhibitions, or private collections. This course builds a foundation for fine artists to explore the medium of oil pastel. Students may also find that drawing from direct observation translates into creating art from real life. This course also may inspire fine artists to focus on still life as a subject Students learn about materials, color mixing, layering techniques, and creating realistic effects.
Illustrator
An illustrator creates images for a variety of media, such as books, magazines, and websites. This course may be useful for illustrators looking to refine their realism skills, or to develop a portfolio piece in oil pastel, a medium that some illustrators are unfamiliar with. Students taking this course learn to draw accurately from photographic reference, a skill that illustrators looking to create realistic images for clients may find useful. This course also may help an illustrator to master color mixing and layering to create realistic textures.
Art teacher
An art teacher educates students of all ages in various art techniques and concepts. This course may be useful for art teachers who wish to guide their students. The teacher may benefit from taking such a course themselves as they will learn about working with oil pastels, which they can in turn pass on to their students. This course provides a step-by-step approach to creating a realistic oil pastel drawing, which an art teacher can adapt for their classroom.
Concept Artist
Concept artists create visual representations of ideas for use in films, video games, and other media. This course may be useful for concept artists who need to quickly sketch out realistic depictions of objects and environments. For example, the measuring techniques taught in the course help enhance the accuracy of their drawings. The step-by-step approach to creating a realistic oil pastel drawing may help concept artists develop their skills in observation and rendering.
Restoration Artist
A restoration artist works to repair and conserve damaged artwork or historical artifacts. This course may be useful for restoration artists who need to match colors and textures accurately when repairing paintings. The course provides a step-by-step approach to creating a realistic oil pastel drawing, which restoration artists may extrapolate when reversing damage. Attention to detail and careful observation skills are important when matching colors and textures.
Scenic Artist
A scenic artist paints scenery for theaters, film sets, and television studios. The role of a scenic artist is to convincingly depict a scene. This course may be useful for scenic artists who want to improve their realism skills. The course helps scenic artists with a focus on replicating textures. This course could also help a scenic artist to improve their skills in the use of light and shadow.
Textile Designer
A textile designer creates patterns and designs for fabrics. This course may be useful for textile designers who want to explore new ways to create textures and patterns by means of drawing an apple. The skills learned in the course, such as layering colors and creating different types of edges and blends, may be applied to textile design. Students can use these skills to produce realistic cloth textures and patterns for their designs. While the course focuses on oil pastels, the principles apply to any medium, including digital textile design.
Graphic Designer
A graphic designer creates visual concepts to communicate ideas that inspire, inform, or captivate consumers. Graphic designers may find this course may be useful for enhancing their understanding of color theory and texture creation, which, in turn may inform their digital work. While this course centers on oil pastels, graphic designers may use these traditional methods to improve their understanding of translating the real world into digital artworks. By understanding color and light on a physical piece, they can better apply it to their digital designs.
Photographer
A photographer captures images for a variety of purposes, such as commercial advertising, journalism, or fine art. This course may be useful for photographers who want to improve their understanding of light, shadow, and composition. While the course focuses on oil pastels, the principles of light and shadow discussed can be applied to photography. Taking this course may encourage a photographer to explore the relationship between photography and photorealism. Some photographers also paint or draw and use photos as sketches.
Muralist
A muralist creates large-scale artwork on walls or other surfaces. This course may be useful for muralists who want to explore new techniques for creating realistic textures and colors. The course may provide a foundation for muralists looking to incorporate oil pastels into their mural work, or to translate the techniques learned in the course to other media. In particular, the understanding of how light and shadow behave could translate directly to large outdoor installations. This course may help muralists to consider new media.
Animator
An animator creates moving images using various techniques, such as computer animation or stop-motion animation. This course may be useful for animators who want to improve their understanding of light, shadow, and color. Understanding how light and shadow behave on a spherical object may help animators create more realistic and believable animations. The layering techniques taught in the course may also be applied to digital animation workflows.
Tattoo Artist
A tattoo artist creates permanent designs on clients' skin using needles and ink. A tattoo artist may find that this course helps them to understand the basics of light and shadow, which they must understand well in order to create tattoos that look attractive. The course may also help tattoo artist improve their realism skills or to develop their art of an apple using oil pastel, which they can then present to clients as evidence of their ability.
Product Designer
A product designer designs new products or improves existing ones, considering both aesthetics and functionality. This course may be useful for product designers who want to enhance their understanding of form, color, and texture. Learning how light and shadow behave on a spherical object may help product designers create more visually appealing and realistic product renderings. This course also may help product designers develop a better understanding of the materials, colors, and textures that can be used in product design.
Art Director
An art director is in charge of the visual style and images for various projects. This course may be useful for art directors who need a better understanding of different art techniques. An art director uses this knowledge to guide others. This course also walks through how to create edges and textures and blends, so that an art director can describe how they want these things to look to those working on the project.
Exhibition Designer
An exhibition designer plans and designs exhibits for museums, galleries, and trade shows. This course may be useful for exhibition designers who want to incorporate more realistic artwork into their designs. Exhibition designers can exhibit realistic oil pastel pieces. This course introduces students to the basics of how light and shadow behave on a spherical object, which may help designers create more visually appealing and engaging exhibits. Students can also use the techniques learned in the course to create realistic renderings of their exhibit designs.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Realistic Oil Pastel for the Curious Beginner.
Comprehensive guide to understanding color and light in representational painting. It delves into the physics of light, color perception, and how to apply this knowledge to create realistic and compelling artwork. It is particularly useful for understanding how light and shadow interact on surfaces, which key element in the course. This book is highly regarded by artists and is often used as a reference by both students and professionals.
Comprehensive guide to painting techniques, with a focus on alla prima (wet-on-wet) painting. While primarily focused on oil painting, the principles of color mixing, value control, and edge work are directly applicable to oil pastel. It provides valuable insights into creating realistic and expressive paintings. This book is best used as additional reading to expand on the techniques taught in the course.

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