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Star Formation

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May 1, 2024 4 minute read

Star formation is the process by which celestial bodies called stars are born. It begins with the gravitational collapse of a cloud of molecular gas and dust, usually triggered by an external force such as a shock wave from a supernova explosion or the collision of two galaxies. As the cloud collapses, it heats up and begins to glow, forming a protostar. Over time, the protostar continues to contract and heat up, accumulating mass and becoming denser. Once the pressure and temperature at the center of the protostar become great enough to initiate nuclear fusion, a star is born.

How Stars Form

The process of star formation can be divided into several stages:

Path to Star Formation

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Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Star Formation.
Provides a theoretical framework for understanding star formation. It covers topics such as gravitational collapse, protostellar evolution, and the formation of binary and multiple star systems.
This well-referenced book gives a broad overview of the interstellar medium and star formation. Topics include star-forming regions, molecular clouds, the initial mass function, and triggered star formation.
Is an advanced textbook on the formation and evolution of galaxies. It includes a chapter on star formation in galaxies.
Covers various aspects of the formation of stars in our Galaxy and other galaxies. It combines observational and theoretical approaches.
Provides a comprehensive overview of modern astrophysics. It includes chapters on star formation, the interstellar medium, and galaxies.
Provides an overview of the current understanding of star and planet formation. It covers topics such as the interstellar medium, molecular clouds, star formation, and planet formation.
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