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Politically Exposed Persons

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May 1, 2024 3 minute read

Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) are individuals who are entrusted with prominent public functions and may be vulnerable to corruption and financial misconduct due to their positions. Understanding PEPs is crucial for financial institutions and other organizations to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.

Definition and Types of PEPs

PEPs generally include:

  • Heads of state, government, and other senior officials
  • Members of parliament, senators, and other elected officials
  • Judges and other senior members of the judiciary
  • Senior military officers
  • Senior executives of state-owned enterprises
  • Diplomats
  • Family members and close associates of the above

PEPs can be further classified into:

  • Domestic PEPs: Individuals who hold or have held high-level positions within the country
  • Foreign PEPs: Individuals who hold or have held high-level positions in a foreign country
  • International PEPs: Individuals who hold or have held high-level positions in international organizations

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Reading list

We've selected three books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Politically Exposed Persons.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism, including a section on PEPs.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of financial crime, including a section on PEPs.
This guide provides regulators with a comprehensive overview of PEPs and the associated risks of corruption and financial misconduct. It covers topics such as PEP definition, risk assessment, supervisory tools, and enforcement.
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