We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.

Marx

Save

Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, and sociologist who is best known for his theories about capitalism and communism. Marx's ideas have had a profound impact on the development of social and economic thought, and he is considered one of the most influential thinkers of all time.

Marx's Theory of Capitalism

Marx's theory of capitalism is based on the idea that the value of a commodity is determined by the amount of socially necessary labor time that goes into producing it. This means that the more labor time that is required to produce a commodity, the more valuable it is. Marx believed that under capitalism, the owners of capital (the capitalists) exploit the workers by paying them less than the full value of their labor. This exploitation creates a surplus value, which is the difference between the value of the workers' labor and the wages they are paid. The surplus value is then used by the capitalists to accumulate more capital, which leads to further exploitation of the workers.

Marx's Theory of Communism

Read more

Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, and sociologist who is best known for his theories about capitalism and communism. Marx's ideas have had a profound impact on the development of social and economic thought, and he is considered one of the most influential thinkers of all time.

Marx's Theory of Capitalism

Marx's theory of capitalism is based on the idea that the value of a commodity is determined by the amount of socially necessary labor time that goes into producing it. This means that the more labor time that is required to produce a commodity, the more valuable it is. Marx believed that under capitalism, the owners of capital (the capitalists) exploit the workers by paying them less than the full value of their labor. This exploitation creates a surplus value, which is the difference between the value of the workers' labor and the wages they are paid. The surplus value is then used by the capitalists to accumulate more capital, which leads to further exploitation of the workers.

Marx's Theory of Communism

Marx believed that capitalism was an inherently unstable system that would eventually lead to its own downfall. He argued that the contradictions of capitalism would lead to a revolution in which the workers would overthrow the capitalists and establish a communist society. In a communist society, the means of production would be owned in common and there would be no class distinctions. Marx believed that communism would be a more just and equitable society than capitalism.

Marx's Legacy

Marx's ideas have had a profound impact on the development of social and economic thought. His theories have been used to justify revolutions and social movements all over the world. Marx's ideas have also been criticized, and there are many different interpretations of his work. However, there is no doubt that Marx was one of the most influential thinkers of all time, and his ideas continue to be debated and discussed today.

Why Study Marx?

There are many reasons why you might want to learn about Marx. Here are a few:

  • To understand the history of social and economic thought. Marx's ideas have had a profound impact on the development of social and economic thought, and it is impossible to understand the history of these fields without understanding Marx's work.
  • To understand the world around you. Marx's theories can help you to understand the way that capitalism works, and how it affects your life. They can also help you to understand the problems that are facing the world today, such as inequality, poverty, and environmental destruction.
  • To develop your critical thinking skills. Marx's theories are complex and challenging, and they can help you to develop your critical thinking skills. By studying Marx, you will learn how to think clearly and critically about the world around you.
  • To make a difference in the world. Marx's ideas have inspired people all over the world to fight for a more just and equitable society. If you want to make a difference in the world, learning about Marx is a great place to start.

Online Courses on Marx

There are many different online courses that can help you to learn about Marx. These courses are a great way to learn about Marx's ideas in a structured and supportive environment. Here are a few of the benefits of taking an online course on Marx:

  • You can learn at your own pace. Online courses are self-paced, so you can learn at your own pace and on your own schedule.
  • You can learn from anywhere. Online courses are available to anyone with an internet connection, so you can learn from anywhere in the world.
  • You can get support from experts. Online courses typically have discussion forums and other opportunities to get support from experts in the field.
  • You can get a certificate of completion. Many online courses offer certificates of completion that you can use to show potential employers that you have learned about Marx.

Are Online Courses Enough?

Online courses are a great way to learn about Marx, but they are not enough on their own. To fully understand Marx's ideas, it is important to read his original works and to engage in critical discussion with others who are interested in Marx's work. Online courses can provide you with a foundation for understanding Marx, but they are not a substitute for further study.

Conclusion

Marx was one of the most influential thinkers of all time. His ideas have had a profound impact on the development of social and economic thought, and they continue to be debated and discussed today. If you are interested in learning more about Marx, there are many different resources available, including online courses, books, and articles. By studying Marx, you can gain a deeper understanding of the world around you and develop the critical thinking skills you need to make a difference in the world.

Path to Marx

Take the first step.
We've curated one courses to help you on your path to Marx. Use these to develop your skills, build background knowledge, and put what you learn to practice.
Sorted from most relevant to least relevant:

Share

Help others find this page about Marx: by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Marx.
Originally published in 1867, it provides a detailed analysis of capitalism and its internal contradictions, leading to a theoretical framework for understanding the dynamics of modern economies. It remains one of the most important and influential books in the field of economics.
Originally published in 1957, it critique of historicism, which is the idea that history is governed by a set of laws that can be used to predict the future. Popper argues that historicism form of determinism that is incompatible with freedom and individual responsibility.
Originally published in 1945, it two-volume work in which Popper argues for the superiority of open societies over closed societies. Popper defines an open society as one that is characterized by freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. He argues that these freedoms are essential for the development of knowledge and for the promotion of human progress.
Originally published in 1981, this book argues that IQ tests are biased against certain groups of people. Gould shows that IQ tests are not a measure of intelligence, but rather a measure of social and economic status.
Originally published in 1994, it controversial book that argues that intelligence is largely determined by genetics. Herrnstein and Murray argue that there significant gap in intelligence between different racial groups.
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2024 OpenCourser