May 11, 2024
3 minute read
A pn junction is a semiconductor device that is formed by the joining of two pieces of semiconductor material with opposite types of doping. The two types of doping are n-type and p-type. N-type material has been doped with a donor impurity, such as phosphorus, which gives the material an excess of free electrons. P-type material has been doped with an acceptor impurity, such as boron, which gives the material a deficiency of free electrons.
How does a pn Junction Work?
When a pn junction is formed, the free electrons in the n-type material diffuse across the junction into the p-type material. This creates a region of negative charge in the p-type material and a region of positive charge in the n-type material. The electric field created by this charge separation prevents any further diffusion of electrons across the junction.
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Reading list
We've selected nine books
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learning. Use these to
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deeper understanding of the topics covered in
pn Junction.
A comprehensive reference on the physics of semiconductors, this book provides a detailed treatment of p-n junctions, including their electrical properties and device applications. Suitable for researchers.
A classic textbook on semiconductor devices, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of p-n junctions, including their electrical properties, carrier transport, and device applications. It is suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of semiconductor material and device characterization, including p-n junctions. Suitable for graduate students and researchers.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of solid-state electronic devices, including p-n junctions, bipolar transistors, and field-effect transistors. Suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of power semiconductor devices, including p-n junctions.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of modern VLSI devices, including p-n junctions.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), including the p-n junction as the base-collector junction.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive treatment of electronic devices and circuit theory, including p-n junctions. Suitable for undergraduate students.
A textbook that provides a clear and concise introduction to the physics of semiconductor devices, including p-n junctions. Suitable for undergraduate students.
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