Carbon Capture and Storage
May 1, 2024
Updated June 2, 2025
44 minute read
An Introduction to Carbon Capture and Storage
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is a suite of technologies designed to prevent large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from being released into the atmosphere. This process involves capturing CO₂ produced by industrial facilities like power plants or manufacturing sites, transporting it, and then storing it securely, usually in deep underground geological formations. The primary aim of CCS is to mitigate climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from major industrial sources.
Working in the field of Carbon Capture and Storage can be engaging due to its direct impact on addressing one of the world's most pressing challenges: climate change. Professionals in this area are at the forefront of developing and deploying technologies that can significantly reduce industrial carbon footprints. Furthermore, the interdisciplinary nature of CCS, involving engineering, geology, policy, and economics, offers a dynamic and intellectually stimulating work environment. The growing global focus on decarbonization also means that CCS is an expanding field with evolving opportunities.
Introduction to Carbon Capture and Storage
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) represents a critical pathway in global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. This technology is not a single solution but rather a chain of processes. It starts with capturing carbon dioxide, primarily from large industrial sources like power plants and manufacturing facilities. Once captured, the CO₂ is then compressed and transported, often via pipelines or ships, to a suitable storage location. The final step involves injecting this captured CO₂ into deep underground geological formations for long-term isolation from the atmosphere.
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Reading list
We've selected 17 books
that we think will supplement your
learning. Use these to
develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a
deeper understanding of the topics covered in
Carbon Capture and Storage.
This recent publication (2023) presents the latest research and technologies on CCS, focusing on case studies and lessons learned from early-stage projects. It highlights storage technologies deployed at scale and discusses cost and risk minimization techniques for commercial deployment. is highly relevant for understanding contemporary implementation strategies and challenges.
Part of the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, this concise guide provides an overview of carbon capture, including basic information and the broader context of climate technology and policy. Written by a pioneer in CCS research, it explains capture and storage technologies and discusses current deployment efforts and policy aspects. It is an excellent starting point for gaining a broad understanding.
Offers a comprehensive, non-specialist introduction to CCS technologies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from industrial processes. The second edition provides updated coverage of capture methods and storage techniques, including geological storage. It is suitable for those with a scientific or engineering background, as well as non-specialists, making it a useful reference for gaining a broad understanding.
Offers a comprehensive overview of CCS, addressing technological, economic, regulatory, social, and environmental aspects. It discusses how CCS should work, where and why it should be deployed, and the gaps in research and development. This valuable reference tool for understanding the multifaceted nature of CCS deployment.
Jennifer Wilcox prominent researcher in carbon capture. Her book would likely provide an in-depth look at the science and technology of capturing CO2. This would be a valuable resource for those looking to deepen their technical understanding from an authoritative voice in the field.
Provides a multidisciplinary perspective on CCS technologies, integrating technology, monitoring, and regulation. It valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, and stakeholders involved in the development and implementation of CCS projects.
This report provides a foundational understanding of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) for policymakers, scientists, and engineers. It covers sources, capture, transport, and storage, as well as economic and societal aspects. While published in 2005, it is considered a classic and provides essential background knowledge on the fundamental concepts of CCS. It valuable reference tool for anyone entering the field.
Delves into cutting-edge strategies for carbon capture and utilization (CCU), exploring ways to convert CO2 into useful products. It is relevant for understanding the latest research and potential future directions in carbon management beyond just storage. This book focuses on a contemporary and evolving aspect of the field.
Offers a comprehensive assessment of CCS technologies, examining their potential and challenges. Published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it provides an authoritative overview of the current state of CCS research and development.
Aimed at undergraduate and graduate students, this book provides a broad, multidisciplinary view of the science behind CCS. It covers chemical engineering, material science, and geology basics relevant to CCS, and discusses its impact on the energy landscape, society, and climate. This strong resource for solidifying understanding and provides necessary background knowledge for further study.
Examines CCS as a potential climate change solution specifically for the energy industry. It likely delves into the application of CCS in power generation and other energy-related processes. This book is useful for those interested in the practical application of CCS within a key sector.
Provides a comprehensive overview of CCS technologies, covering their advantages, challenges, and future prospects. It valuable resource for students and researchers seeking an up-to-date understanding of CCS.
Provides a comparative analysis of CCS technologies and competing options for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It valuable resource for policymakers and researchers seeking a balanced perspective on the role of CCS in climate change mitigation.
Focuses specifically on the geological storage of CO2, a critical component of CCS. It reviews techniques and implications of storing CO2 in geological formations, discussing modeling of storage capacity, injectivity, migration, and trapping. This specialized text suitable for those looking to deepen their understanding of the subsurface aspects of CCS.
Provides an overview of CO2 management technologies, including industrial carbon capture methods and biological and geological sequestration. It offers a broad look at the various approaches within CCS.
Provides a detailed look at the history, policies, and politics of CCS specifically in the UK. It highlights the challenges and shifting dynamics of implementing CCS within a national context. This valuable resource for understanding the real-world political and economic hurdles of CCS.
For more information about how these books relate to this course, visit:
OpenCourser.com/topic/moa7l5/carbon
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