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Plot Structure

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May 1, 2024 5 minute read

Plot structure is the framework of a story. It is the sequence of events that make up the story and the way in which those events are arranged. Plot structure can be used to create a variety of different effects, such as suspense, excitement, and surprise. It can also be used to convey a message or theme.

Types of Plot Structure

There are many different types of plot structure, but some of the most common include:

  • Linear plot structure: This is the most basic type of plot structure, in which the events of the story occur in a chronological order. The story begins with an introduction, followed by a rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
  • Nonlinear plot structure: This type of plot structure is more complex, in which the events of the story do not occur in a chronological order. Instead, the story may jump back and forth in time, or it may begin in the middle of the story and then fill in the details later.
  • Circular plot structure: This type of plot structure is similar to a linear plot structure, but it ends in the same place where it began. This type of plot structure can be used to create a sense of closure or to suggest that the events of the story are cyclical.

Elements of Plot Structure

Plot structure is made up of several different elements, including:

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Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Plot Structure.
Delves into the six core competencies of successful writing: concept, character, plot, scene, style, and theme. It offers practical exercises and examples to help writers improve their storytelling skills.
This classic work explores the principles of dramatic writing, including plot structure, character development, and dialogue. It is an essential read for aspiring playwrights and screenwriters.
Explores the mythic structure of stories and how it can be used to create compelling narratives. It is particularly useful for writers who want to create stories with a universal appeal.
Focuses on the importance of scene in plot structure. It provides a step-by-step guide to building effective scenes that drive the story forward.
Identifies seven basic plot structures that are common to stories in all cultures. It provides insights into the underlying patterns that shape our storytelling.
Provides a unique approach to plot structure, using a visual representation to help writers visualize the flow of their stories. It helpful tool for both beginners and experienced writers.
Is written in a conversational style and provides practical tips and exercises to help writers improve their plot structure. It is suitable for both fiction and nonfiction writers.
Offers a concise overview of plot structure, with a focus on the four main elements: premise, plot, character, and theme. It good starting point for writers who want to learn the basics of storytelling.
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