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Plot Structure

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Plot structure is the framework of a story. It is the sequence of events that make up the story and the way in which those events are arranged. Plot structure can be used to create a variety of different effects, such as suspense, excitement, and surprise. It can also be used to convey a message or theme.

Types of Plot Structure

There are many different types of plot structure, but some of the most common include:

  • Linear plot structure: This is the most basic type of plot structure, in which the events of the story occur in a chronological order. The story begins with an introduction, followed by a rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
  • Nonlinear plot structure: This type of plot structure is more complex, in which the events of the story do not occur in a chronological order. Instead, the story may jump back and forth in time, or it may begin in the middle of the story and then fill in the details later.
  • Circular plot structure: This type of plot structure is similar to a linear plot structure, but it ends in the same place where it began. This type of plot structure can be used to create a sense of closure or to suggest that the events of the story are cyclical.

Elements of Plot Structure

Plot structure is made up of several different elements, including:

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Plot structure is the framework of a story. It is the sequence of events that make up the story and the way in which those events are arranged. Plot structure can be used to create a variety of different effects, such as suspense, excitement, and surprise. It can also be used to convey a message or theme.

Types of Plot Structure

There are many different types of plot structure, but some of the most common include:

  • Linear plot structure: This is the most basic type of plot structure, in which the events of the story occur in a chronological order. The story begins with an introduction, followed by a rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
  • Nonlinear plot structure: This type of plot structure is more complex, in which the events of the story do not occur in a chronological order. Instead, the story may jump back and forth in time, or it may begin in the middle of the story and then fill in the details later.
  • Circular plot structure: This type of plot structure is similar to a linear plot structure, but it ends in the same place where it began. This type of plot structure can be used to create a sense of closure or to suggest that the events of the story are cyclical.

Elements of Plot Structure

Plot structure is made up of several different elements, including:

  • Exposition: This is the introduction of the story, in which the characters, setting, and conflict are introduced.
  • Rising action: This is the part of the story in which the conflict develops and the tension rises.
  • Climax: This is the turning point of the story, in which the conflict is resolved and the story reaches its peak.
  • Falling action: This is the part of the story in which the conflict is resolved and the tension decreases.
  • Resolution: This is the end of the story, in which the conflict is resolved and the story is brought to a close.

How to Write a Plot Structure

Writing a plot structure can be a challenging task, but it is an essential part of writing a successful story. Here are a few tips for writing a plot structure:

  • Start with a strong hook: The hook is the first sentence or paragraph of your story, and it is what will grab the reader's attention and make them want to keep reading.
  • Develop a clear conflict: The conflict is the driving force of your story, and it is what will keep the reader engaged throughout the story.
  • Create a rising action: The rising action is the part of the story in which the conflict develops and the tension rises. This is where you will introduce your characters, introduce the conflict, and build up to the climax.
  • Write a climax: The climax is the turning point of the story, and it is where the conflict is resolved. This is the most important part of the story, and it is where you will need to make sure that the reader is fully engaged.
  • Write a falling action: The falling action is the part of the story in which the conflict is resolved and the tension decreases. This is where you will wrap up the story and bring it to a close.

Benefits of Learning Plot Structure

There are many benefits to learning plot structure, including:

  • Improved writing skills: Plot structure is an essential element of writing, and learning plot structure can help you improve your writing skills overall.
  • Greater creativity: Plot structure can help you generate new ideas and plotlines for your writing.
  • Increased engagement: When you understand plot structure, you can create stories that are more engaging and interesting to readers.

Careers in Plot Structure

There are many different careers that involve plot structure, including:

  • Author: Authors write books, stories, and other works of fiction. They use plot structure to create engaging and interesting stories.
  • Screenwriter: Screenwriters write scripts for movies and television shows. They use plot structure to create stories that are visually appealing and easy to follow.
  • Playwright: Playwrights write plays for the stage. They use plot structure to create stories that are dramatic and engaging.
  • Game designer: Game designers create video games. They use plot structure to create stories that are fun and challenging.
  • Editor: Editors review and edit written works. They use plot structure to ensure that stories are cohesive and well-written.

Online Courses in Plot Structure

There are many different online courses that can help you learn about plot structure. These courses can teach you the basics of plot structure, as well as more advanced techniques. Here are a few of the most popular online courses in plot structure:

  • How to Write a Novel: Writing the Draft: This course from Coursera teaches you the basics of plot structure, as well as how to write a novel from start to finish.
  • Script Writing: Write a Pilot Episode for a TV or Web Series (Project-Centered Course): This course from edX teaches you how to write a pilot episode for a TV or web series. You will learn about plot structure, character development, and dialogue writing.
  • Screenwriting & Storytelling Blueprint: Hero's Two Journeys: This course from Udemy teaches you the Hero's Two Journeys, a powerful storytelling tool that can help you create engaging and memorable stories.

Conclusion

Plot structure is an essential element of writing, and learning plot structure can help you improve your writing skills and create more engaging and interesting stories. There are many different online courses that can help you learn about plot structure, so you can find the course that is right for you and start learning today.

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Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Plot Structure.
Delves into the six core competencies of successful writing: concept, character, plot, scene, style, and theme. It offers practical exercises and examples to help writers improve their storytelling skills.
This classic work explores the principles of dramatic writing, including plot structure, character development, and dialogue. It is an essential read for aspiring playwrights and screenwriters.
Explores the mythic structure of stories and how it can be used to create compelling narratives. It is particularly useful for writers who want to create stories with a universal appeal.
Focuses on the importance of scene in plot structure. It provides a step-by-step guide to building effective scenes that drive the story forward.
Identifies seven basic plot structures that are common to stories in all cultures. It provides insights into the underlying patterns that shape our storytelling.
Provides a unique approach to plot structure, using a visual representation to help writers visualize the flow of their stories. It helpful tool for both beginners and experienced writers.
Is written in a conversational style and provides practical tips and exercises to help writers improve their plot structure. It is suitable for both fiction and nonfiction writers.
Offers a concise overview of plot structure, with a focus on the four main elements: premise, plot, character, and theme. It good starting point for writers who want to learn the basics of storytelling.
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