Astronomía Virtual from edX

La astronomía es una disciplina que, basándose en el estudio de la física y las matemáticas superiores, investiga la formación y evolución de los cuerpos celestes.

Laimportancia de la astronomíano reside sólo en que se ocupe, principalmente, del estudiodelos cuerpos celestes del universo, sino que es algo que está ligado desde la antigüedad al ser humano y,porextensión, a todas las civilizaciones. Los astros siempre han sido algo que ha atraído al ser humano.

En este curso de astronomía exploraremos:

Las similitudes y diferencias con otras ciencias
Sistemas planetarios: nuestro sistema solar y otros sistemas
Las estrellas, principales fuentes de luz e información sobre el cosmos, las galaxias, esas islas de luz
El Universo como un todo. Nociones de historia térmica del Universo
Telescopios; criterios y consejos sobre la utilizaciónmás apropiada

What you'll learn

En este curso online vamos a hablar de las características de la astronomía como ciencia. Asimismo, de historia de esta disciplina
Conocer sobre la luz, los astros, los diferentes cuerpos celestes y las técnicas apropiadas para observarlos
Cómo se desarrolló la ciencia astronómica en Argentina
Los temas más interesantes, probablemente son: la descripción del Universo como un todo (cosmología), y la evolución de las estrellas, en particular las que terminan su existencia como agujeros negros

What's inside

Learning objectives

En este curso online vamos a hablar de las características de la astronomía como ciencia. asimismo, de historia de esta disciplina
Conocer sobre la luz, los astros, los diferentes cuerpos celestes y las técnicas apropiadas para observarlos

Cómo se desarrolló la ciencia astronómica en argentina
Los temas más interesantes, probablemente son: la descripción del universo como un todo (cosmología), y la evolución de las estrellas, en particular las que terminan su existencia como agujeros negros

En este curso online vamos a hablar de las características de la astronomía como ciencia. asimismo, de historia de esta disciplina
Conocer sobre la luz, los astros, los diferentes cuerpos celestes y las técnicas apropiadas para observarlos
Cómo se desarrolló la ciencia astronómica en argentina
Los temas más interesantes, probablemente son: la descripción del universo como un todo (cosmología), y la evolución de las estrellas, en particular las que terminan su existencia como agujeros negros

Syllabus

Introducción: En este curso vamos a hablar de una de las ciencias fundamentales: la astronomía. Su historia, sus características básicas como ciencia y sus principales hitos.

Módulo 1: La Astronomía como ciencia. Historia de la Astronomía. Similitudes y diferencias con otras ciencias. La observación astronómica.

Módulo 2: La luz, herramienta básica de la Astronomía. La información que la luz transporta. Naturaleza dual de la luz.

Módulo 3: Sistemas planetarios: nuestro sistema solar y otros sistemas. Descripción de los componentes del sistema solar. Planetas extrasolares. Formas de detección.

Módulo 4: Las estrellas, principales fuentes de luz e información sobre el cosmos. Nociones de evolución estelar. Estructura y dinámica interna de las estrellas

Módulo 5: Las galaxias, esas islas de luz. “Descubrimiento” de las galaxias. Componentes de las galaxias, estructura interna, movimientos.

Módulo 6: El Universo como un todo. Nociones de historia térmica del Universo, posibles escenarios futuros. La hipótesis de la materia oscura. Expansión acelerada del Universo.

Módulo 7: Telescopios. Criterios y consejos sobre la utilización de más apropiada de los diferentes tipos de telescopios, según las observaciones a realizar.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Profundiza en la historia y las características de la astronomía como ciencia

Explora la luz y los astros, y ofrece técnicas para su observación

Examina los componentes de nuestro sistema solar y los planetas extrasolares

Investiga la evolución y dinámica interna de las estrellas

Analiza las galaxias, su estructura y componentes

Explora la cosmología y la evolución térmica del universo

Brinda consejos sobre el uso de telescopios para diferentes observaciones

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Astronomía Virtual with these activities:

Repasar los conceptos básicos de física y matemáticas

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Refrescar los conceptos básicos de física y matemáticas puede ayudar a los estudiantes a comprender mejor los conceptos astronómicos.

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Revisa tus notas de física y matemáticas.
Practica la resolución de problemas de física y matemáticas.

Crear una carpeta para el curso

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Tener una ubicación centralizada para los materiales del curso ayuda a los estudiantes a mantenerse organizados y al tanto de su progreso.

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Crea una nueva carpeta en tu computadora para el curso.
Nombra la carpeta con el nombre del curso y el semestre.

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Career center

Learners who complete Astronomía Virtual will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Astronomer

Astronomers are responsible for studying the universe and everything in it. They research topics such as the origins of the universe, the evolution of stars and galaxies, and the possibility of life on other planets. This course can help prepare you for a career as an astronomer by providing you with a foundation in the history of astronomy, the tools and techniques used by astronomers, and the current state of our understanding of the universe.

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Astrophysicist

Astrophysicists specialize in the study of the universe and everything in it, with a particular focus on the application of physics to celestial bodies. They research topics such as the behavior of stars, the formation and evolution of galaxies, and the properties of dark matter. This course can help build a foundation for a career as an astrophysicist by providing you with a strong understanding of the fundamental concepts of astronomy, including the history of astronomy, the tools and techniques used by astronomers, and the current state of our understanding of the universe.

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Cosmologist

Cosmologists study the origin and evolution of the universe as a whole. They research topics such as the Big Bang, the expansion of the universe, and the ultimate fate of the universe. This course can serve as a helpful introduction to the field of cosmology, providing you with a basic understanding of the history of the universe, the tools and techniques used by cosmologists, and the current state of our understanding of the universe.

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Planetary Scientist

Planetary scientists study the planets, moons, and other bodies in our solar system. They research topics such as the formation and evolution of the solar system, the geology and atmospheres of the planets, and the search for life on other planets. This course can provide a foundation for a career as a planetary scientist by introducing you to the history of astronomy, the tools and techniques used by planetary scientists, and the current state of our understanding of the solar system.

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Astrobiologist

Astrobiologists study the possibility of life on other planets. They research topics such as the origins of life, the search for extraterrestrial life, and the potential for life to exist on other planets. This course can serve as an introduction to the field of astrobiology, providing you with a basic understanding of the history of astronomy, the tools and techniques used by astrobiologists, and the current state of our understanding of the universe.

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Science Writer

Science writers communicate scientific information to the public. They write articles, books, and other materials that explain scientific concepts in a clear and engaging way. This course can be useful for science writers who want to learn more about astronomy and the universe.

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Science Teacher

Science teachers teach science to students at all levels, from elementary school to college. They develop lesson plans, conduct experiments, and grade assignments. This course can help science teachers build a strong foundation in astronomy, which they can then use to teach their students about the universe.

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Museum curator

Museum curators oversee the collections of museums, which can include objects related to astronomy. They research and write about the objects in their collections, and they develop and present exhibits for the public. This course can provide museum curators with a strong foundation in astronomy, which they can then use to interpret and present astronomical objects to the public.

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Technical Writer

Technical writers create instruction manuals, technical reports, and other materials that explain complex technical information. This course can be useful for technical writers who need to write about astronomy and the universe.

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Librarian

Librarians help people find and use information. They work in libraries, schools, and other organizations. This course can be useful for librarians who want to learn more about astronomy and the universe, so they can better assist their patrons.

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Journalist

Journalists write and report on news stories for newspapers, magazines, and other media outlets. This course can be useful for journalists who want to learn more about astronomy and the universe, so they can write more informed and accurate stories about these topics.

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Educator

Educators work with students of all ages to help them learn and grow. They develop lesson plans, teach classes, and assess student progress. This course can be helpful for educators who want to learn more about astronomy and the universe, so they can teach their students about these topics.

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Researcher

Researchers conduct original research in a variety of fields, including astronomy. They design and conduct experiments, analyze data, and write reports. This course can provide researchers with a strong foundation in astronomy, which they can then use to conduct their own research.

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Software Engineer

Software engineers design, develop, and maintain software applications. This course may be useful for software engineers who need to develop software applications for astronomers or other scientists who work in the field of astronomy.

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Data Analyst

Data analysts collect, clean, and analyze data to help businesses and organizations make informed decisions. This course may be useful for data analysts who need to work with data related to astronomy or other scientific fields.

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