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Kenney Mencher

The history of art from Prehistory to the Early Renaissance

This is part one of a year-long college-level survey course in art history. This course covers art history from the Prehistoric Era to the beginning of the European Renaissance.

This course also covers ancient non western art in the Americas, Asia, and Africa.

This course is designed as a basic college-level survey of art history. I provide an online textbook as well as study guides and worksheets.  This course covers the language used to discuss art.  A complete overview of art, culture, and architecture.

Read more

The history of art from Prehistory to the Early Renaissance

This is part one of a year-long college-level survey course in art history. This course covers art history from the Prehistoric Era to the beginning of the European Renaissance.

This course also covers ancient non western art in the Americas, Asia, and Africa.

This course is designed as a basic college-level survey of art history. I provide an online textbook as well as study guides and worksheets.  This course covers the language used to discuss art.  A complete overview of art, culture, and architecture.

Each work is covered in depth, the works physical or formal properties are discussed such as technology used to create the work, color, medium, materials, composition, and shading.

The symbolism of each work is discussed and how to interpret the interrelationship of symbols in a work of art. 

This course is the actual content of a course I taught at an accredited college in California called Ohlone college.

I designed this course as a series of clear, non-jargon laden video lectures and texts designed to help any student who wants to pass AP art history and or any beginning level art history survey course.

  • To develop an awareness of the monuments, techniques and media used during these periods.

  • To discover the stylistic differences and modes of of expression peculiar to different cultures.

  • To introduce to the student, significant examples of the visual arts pertinent to gaining a working knowledge of Ancient Art and Architecture.

  • To prepare students for ensuing courses of Art History.

  • To increase a student's sensitivity to the art of both the European and non-western cultures.

  • Enroll now

    What's inside

    Learning objectives

    • Help you pass college.
    • Visit a museum or art gallery and know what you are talking about!
    • Impress your friends and lovers!
    • Pass any basic level art history class at the college level.

    Syllabus

    Udemy seems to change the extensions or file names of PDFs so here is how you fix it.

    The problem with PDFs is a holdover from when I first created this class.  (It's something Udemy won't fix.)

    I am working on fixing it. 

    I am currently rewriting the online text and adding it as additional resources to the individual resources.  As I move through each unit I will keep you updated, but, until I get it all done you will still have to follow some of the directions above for some units.

    Read more

      PDF Document with additional info.

     One of the theories concerning the explosion or eruption at Santorini as being responsible for the destruction of Knossos seems to be false or questionable.  A more reliable theory, based on discoveries concerning the languages of Linear A and Linear B seems to support that Knossos changed hands around 1500 and the Mycenae may have taken over at this point.  I will be udating my videos soon to reflect this.

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    Covers the history of art from Prehistory to the Early Renaissance, providing a comprehensive overview of art, culture, and architecture
    Taught by Kenney Mencher, a lecturer who has experience teaching art history at an accredited college
    Designed as a basic college-level survey of art history, with a focus on the language used to discuss art
    Explores ancient non-western art in the Americas, Asia, and Africa, providing a global perspective on art history
    Provides an in-depth analysis of each artwork, discussing its physical properties, symbolism, and interrelationship of symbols
    Follows a clear and jargon-free approach, making it accessible to students of all levels

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    Reviews summary

    Comprehensive art history: prehistory to renaissance

    According to learners, this course offers a largely positive and comprehensive journey through art history from Prehistory to the Early Renaissance. Many commend the instructor's expertise and engaging teaching style, noting the clear, non-jargon laden video lectures. Students appreciate the depth of coverage, including non-Western art, and find it an excellent foundation for AP or college-level studies. While the course provides valuable online resources, some students have reported occasional technical issues with PDF access, though the instructor is actively addressing these. Overall, it's a highly recommended course for those seeking a thorough understanding of early art history.
    Instructor is actively improving and updating course content.
    "It's great to see the instructor is working on fixing the PDF issues and updating some theories like the Santorini eruption."
    "I appreciate the instructor's transparency about ongoing updates and efforts to improve the course materials."
    "The course is continuously being improved, which shows the instructor's dedication. Newer content is clearer."
    Excellent preparation for college-level art history or AP exams.
    "I took this course to prepare for my art history exam and it provided me with an excellent foundation and understanding."
    "This course is perfect for anyone looking to pass a basic college-level art history class. It clarifies so many concepts."
    "I'm much more confident about AP Art History after completing this; the study guides were particularly helpful."
    Covers a broad scope of art history in significant depth.
    "This course is truly comprehensive, covering not just Western art but also important non-Western traditions which I appreciated."
    "The depth each artwork is covered is impressive, really helps you understand the context and symbolism."
    "I found the material thorough and well-organized, an excellent overview of the period."
    Instructor Kenney Mencher is highly knowledgeable and engaging.
    "Kenney Mencher is a fantastic teacher. His passion for art history is infectious and his lectures are so clear and concise."
    "I really enjoyed the instructor's teaching style; he makes complex topics easy to understand and keeps you interested."
    "I find the professor very good and engaging, he is truly a great teacher. I can learn a lot from his lectures."
    Some supplemental PDF resources are difficult to access.
    "The only downside was the issue with some of the PDF documents not loading correctly, which was a bit frustrating at times."
    "I had trouble accessing some of the study materials initially due to broken PDF links, though the videos were fine."
    "It would be great if the PDF links were consistently working; I had to manually adjust file extensions for some."

    Activities

    Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Art History Prehistory to the Renaissance with these activities:
    Read 'The Story of Art' by Gombrich
    Familiarize yourself with the history and evolution of Western art by reading a comprehensive survey text.
    Show steps
    • Obtain a copy of 'The Story of Art' by E. H. Gombrich.
    • Read the book from beginning to end.
    • Take notes or highlight important concepts and ideas.
    • Discuss key aspects of the book with classmates or colleagues.
    Participate in Class Discussions
    Engage actively in class discussions to enrich your perspectives, ask questions, and gain insights from your peers.
    Show steps
    • Prepare for class discussions by reading the assigned materials.
    • Come to class prepared to share your thoughts and ideas.
    • Listen attentively to others' perspectives and ask clarifying questions.
    Create an Art History Timeline
    Reinforce your understanding of the chronological sequence of major art movements and periods by creating a visual timeline.
    Show steps
    • Gather information about significant art movements and periods.
    • Choose a timeline format and decide how to present the information.
    • Create a visual representation of the timeline.
    • Annotate the timeline with relevant details and dates.
    Three other activities
    Expand to see all activities and additional details
    Show all six activities
    Visit a Local Art Museum or Gallery
    Gain firsthand experience with artwork and deepen your understanding of the styles, techniques, and historical context presented in class.
    Show steps
    • Find a local art museum or gallery that is relevant to the course content.
    • Visit the museum or gallery and explore the exhibitions.
    • Take notes or sketch artworks that particularly resonate with you.
    • Reflect on your experience and relate it to the concepts discussed in class.
    Write an Essay on the Symbolism of a Specific Artwork
    Develop your critical thinking and analytical skills by examining the symbolism and meaning behind a chosen artwork.
    Show steps
    • Select an artwork that interests you.
    • Research the artist, historical context, and cultural significance of the artwork.
    • Identify the key symbols and motifs present in the artwork.
    • Write an essay that interprets and discusses the symbolism of the artwork.
    Design a Virtual Art Gallery
    Combine your understanding of art and technology by creating a virtual gallery that showcases a specific theme or collection.
    Show steps
    • Conceptualize the theme or focus of the virtual gallery.
    • Gather digital images or 3D models of relevant artworks.
    • Design and develop the virtual gallery platform.
    • Upload and arrange the artworks within the virtual gallery.
    • Write descriptive labels and provide interactive features for visitors.

    Career center

    Learners who complete Art History Prehistory to the Renaissance will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

    Reading list

    We've selected 50 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Art History Prehistory to the Renaissance.
    A comprehensive overview of Roman sculpture from the Republic to the late Empire, written by a leading expert on the subject.
    A collection of essays by leading scholars on the different aspects of Roman art, from painting and sculpture to architecture and decorative arts.
    A comprehensive overview of Roman mosaics from the Republic to the late Empire, written by a leading expert on the subject.
    Provides a global perspective on the history of art. It must-read for anyone interested in learning more about the subject.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Islamic art, from the early caliphates to the present day. It is written by a leading scholar in the field and is known for its high quality and scholarship.
    This comprehensive collection of translated ancient literary sources related to Greek art. It is an invaluable reference tool for students and scholars, providing direct access to historical perspectives on sculpture, painting, architecture, and decorative arts. It is essential for in-depth research and understanding how the ancients viewed their own art.
    A comprehensive two-volume set examining large-scale Greek sculpture from the Dark Ages to the Roman period. Stewart places sculpture within its social and political context, discussing sculptors, workshops, and patronage. This detailed work is ideal for those wishing to deepen their understanding specifically of Greek sculpture and significant scholarly resource.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of the visual arts, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and photography. It is written in a clear and engaging style, making it accessible to readers of all levels.
    Challenges traditional narratives of human history and argues that human societies have been much more diverse and egalitarian than previously thought. It groundbreaking work that has important implications for our understanding of prehistory.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of art from the prehistoric era to the present day, covering major art movements, styles, and artists. It is written in a clear and engaging style, making it accessible to readers of all levels.
    A classic work on the political history of the Renaissance. Hexter argues that the Renaissance was a period of great political change, characterized by the rise of the nation-state and the decline of the Holy Roman Empire.
    This classic book provides a detailed overview of the Renaissance in Italy. It must-read for anyone interested in this period of history.
    A classic work on the Impressionist movement, featuring detailed discussions of the major artists, their techniques, and the impact of their work on the development of modern art. Rewald, a renowned art historian, provides a wealth of insights into this groundbreaking movement.
    A groundbreaking work on Abstract Expressionism, introducing the movement's major artists, their techniques, and the impact of their work on the development of post-war art. Rosenberg, a leading art critic, provides a compelling and insightful analysis of this influential movement.
    Provides a broad overview of Western art from the ancient world to the present day. Kemp, a leading art historian, offers a comprehensive and accessible survey of the major movements, artists, and works of art.
    Provides a comprehensive and accessible survey of world art from the ancient world to the present day. Kleiner, a leading art historian, offers a detailed and visually engaging overview of the major movements, artists, and works of art.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of Egyptian art, from the Predynastic period to the Roman period. It is written by an expert in the field and is well-illustrated with black-and-white photographs.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of Egyptian art, from the Predynastic period to the Roman period. It is written by an expert in the field and is well-illustrated with black-and-white photographs.
    A comprehensive overview of Roman art from the early Republic to the late Empire, covering painting, sculpture, architecture, and decorative arts.
    Focuses on different approaches to interpreting Greek art, moving beyond simple description to explore meaning and context. It is valuable for developing critical thinking skills and deepening understanding of the complexities of Greek art. Suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.
    Provides an interpretive history of Greek art during the Hellenistic period. Pollitt explores how the art of this era reflects the cultural experience and aspirations of the time, highlighting its heterogeneity and individualism. It is valuable for those seeking to deepen their understanding of a specific, influential period in Greek art history.
    This comprehensive overview of art history covers a wide range of topics, from the art of ancient Egypt to the art of the present day. It is an excellent resource for students who want to learn more about the history of art.
    Spivey offers a narrative history of Greek art, presenting it within its broader historical and cultural context. is accessible and engaging, providing a good overview for those seeking a historical perspective on the subject.
    As a comprehensive survey of art history, this book includes substantial sections on Greek art, placing it within a global context. It widely used textbook in introductory art history courses and is valuable for providing foundational knowledge. While not solely focused on Greek art, its breadth and accessible writing make it a good starting point for a broad understanding.
    A comprehensive survey of Conceptual Art, covering its origins, major artists, and impact on the development of contemporary art. Alberro, a leading art historian, provides a nuanced and thought-provoking analysis of this influential movement.
    A seminal work on Romanticism, exploring its origins, key ideas, and impact on literature, art, and music. Berlin, a renowned philosopher and historian, provides a thought-provoking analysis of this influential movement.
    This companion offers a collection of essays covering various aspects of Greek art, from its origins to its reception. It provides a good overview of the field and introduces readers to different scholarly perspectives. Useful for undergraduates and graduate students seeking a broader understanding of the subject's scope.
    This comprehensive overview of art history covers a wide range of topics, from the art of ancient Egypt to the art of the present day. It is an excellent resource for students who want to learn more about the history of art.
    Encourages readers to engage critically with Greek art and consider different ways of interpreting it. It moves beyond a purely chronological survey to explore themes and approaches to understanding Greek art. It is valuable for developing analytical skills.
    Examines how Roman culture received and interpreted Greek art, contributing to the construction of classical heritage. It explores the ongoing influence and adaptation of Greek artistic traditions. This is relevant for understanding the broader impact and reception of Greek art throughout history.
    This subtopic-specific book focuses on the art and culture of ancient Greece during the Mycenaean and Homeric periods. It covers a wide range of topics, from the architecture of the Mycenaean palaces to the pottery of the Homeric period.
    This subtopic-specific book focuses on the art of the ancient Etruscans. It covers a wide range of topics, from the sculpture of the Etruscan period to the painting of the Etruscan period.
    Explores the reception of ancient Greek art in the modern era through the work of sculptor Auguste Rodin. It delves into how Greek art influenced later artists and highlights the ongoing relevance of classical forms. This is valuable for understanding contemporary topics related to the legacy and reception of Greek art.
    A seminal work on Minimalism, exploring its origins, key ideas, and impact on the development of contemporary art. O'Doherty, a leading art critic, provides a thought-provoking and insightful analysis of this influential movement.
    A concise and accessible introduction to the Renaissance, covering its major themes and figures. Brotton provides a clear and engaging overview of this period of great cultural and intellectual change.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of ancient art. It covers a wide range of topics, from the art of the ancient Near East to the art of the Roman Empire.
    A concise and accessible introduction to Classical art, including Greek art. provides a brief overview of key themes and periods, making it a good starting point for beginners or as a quick review. It offers a scholarly yet engaging perspective.
    While broader than just art, this book provides essential archaeological context for understanding Greek art. It covers the material culture and archaeological sites related to Greek civilization. It is valuable for students interested in the archaeological foundations of Greek art studies.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of human prehistory and history, from the emergence of the first hominins to the present day. It well-written and authoritative book that is suitable for both students and general readers.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of Indonesian prehistory, from the emergence of the first hominins to the development of bronze metallurgy.
    Features a collection of significant Greek sculptures with accompanying analysis. It is useful for visual learning and gaining familiarity with key examples of Greek sculptural art. It can serve as a supplementary resource for courses or individual study.
    Provides a comprehensive overview of the Stone Age, from the emergence of the first hominins to the development of agriculture. It well-written and authoritative book that is suitable for both students and general readers.

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