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Paul Taylor, Colin Fishwick, and Martin McPhillie

Most FutureLearn courses run multiple times. Every run of a course has a set start date but you can join it and work through it after it starts. Find out more The course is suitable for anyone with a general interest in chemistry; no previous knowledge or experience is required. If you are working in the field of science and would like to practice and improve your science writing skills, this course is designed to support you as a professional. By completing all aspects of the course you will have achieved 14 hours of CPD time. If you intend to complete the Discovering Science program , it is recommended that you complete Discovering Science: Science Writing before starting this course, however this course can still be studied independently. You can use the hashtag #FLchallenges to talk about this course on social media.

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Most FutureLearn courses run multiple times. Every run of a course has a set start date but you can join it and work through it after it starts. Find out more The course is suitable for anyone with a general interest in chemistry; no previous knowledge or experience is required. If you are working in the field of science and would like to practice and improve your science writing skills, this course is designed to support you as a professional. By completing all aspects of the course you will have achieved 14 hours of CPD time. If you intend to complete the Discovering Science program , it is recommended that you complete Discovering Science: Science Writing before starting this course, however this course can still be studied independently. You can use the hashtag #FLchallenges to talk about this course on social media.

Topics Covered

  • The origins of penicillin and the research behind antibiotic development.
  • The way in which pencillins kill bacteria.
  • Introduction to the molecular structure of the penicillins and how their structure underpins their antibacterial properties.
  • The ways in which some bacteria types are able to become resistant to antibiotics.
  • The clinical research of a consultant in infectious and travel medicine.
  • The challenges behind educating people in the proper use of antibiotics.
  • The ways in which chemists are making contributions to overcoming the problem of bacterial resistance.
  • The ethical issues associated with powerful medicines, and the appropriate uses of them.
  • Assignment: prepare interview questions to demonstrate an understanding of the ethical issues behind a scientific topic.
  • The uses of chemistry in addressing the challenges of feeding a growing population.
  • The role of chemical crop protection agents and the development of agrochemicals.
  • The way agrochemical products are discovered and designed.
  • The discovery of the World’s most widely used fungicidal agent, Azoxystrobin.
  • The multidisciplinary nature of the discovery of new biologically active molecules.
  • The uses of natural crops and their genetically-modified alternatives.
  • Sustainable options for feeding a rapidly growing population.
  • Alternative methods of agriculture that complement the use of chemical crop protection agents.
  • Assignment: a peer reviewed task to write a blog post on a scientific topic.

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Reviews summary

Global science challenges and chemistry

According to learners, this course offers a highly positive look at how science, particularly chemistry, addresses pressing global challenges like antibiotic resistance and feeding the world. Students found the content accessible and clear, making it suitable even for those with no prior science background. The course provides a solid overview of complex topics, broken down into manageable parts. While the assignments are generally seen as valuable for applying concepts, some learners noted that the quality of peer review they received could be inconsistent, representing a potential neutral point depending on individual experience. Overall, it's considered an engaging introduction.
Good intro, some desire more detail.
"While great for a general overview, someone already familiar with these topics might find it a bit basic."
"I found the introduction excellent, but I did wish for a little more depth on some of the chemical mechanisms discussed."
"It's a broad survey, which is perfect if you want an introduction, but don't expect deep dives into every sub-topic."
Assignments build practical skills.
"The assignment to prepare interview questions was a useful way to apply what we learned about ethical issues."
"Writing a blog post in the peer-reviewed assignment was interesting, although the quality of feedback from peers varied significantly."
"Assignments felt relevant to the course material and helped solidify my understanding, despite the inconsistent peer review aspect."
Provides a good introduction to subjects.
"Gave me an excellent overview of antibiotic development and resistance, covering key scientific aspects."
"The sections on agrochemicals and sustainable agriculture were a great introduction to those fields."
"Covered the topics sufficiently for a foundational understanding without getting bogged down in excessive detail."
Clear explanations for non-experts.
"Perfect for someone like me with absolutely no science background! The explanations were easy to follow."
"I was worried this might be too technical, but the instructors did a great job making complex ideas understandable."
"Didn't require any previous knowledge, which was exactly what I needed as a complete beginner to chemistry topics."
Connects science to real-world problems.
"Loved how the course connected the scientific concepts directly to major global issues like antibiotic resistance and feeding the population."
"It was fascinating to see how chemistry is being used to tackle some of the biggest challenges facing humanity today..."
"The focus on real-world challenges made the science feel incredibly relevant and important."

Career center

Learners who complete Discovering Science: Global Challenges will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Reading list

We've selected 43 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Discovering Science: Global Challenges.
Provides an annual assessment of the state of food security and nutrition around the world, focusing on progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets related to food security and nutrition.
This textbook provides a comprehensive understanding of soil science, which is fundamental to sustainable agriculture. It covers soil properties, formation, and management techniques, making it an essential reference for students and professionals.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of agroecology, an interdisciplinary approach that applies ecological principles to agricultural systems. It's a core text for understanding the ecological foundations of sustainable agriculture and is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students.
Comprehensive textbook on antimicrobial chemotherapy. It provides detailed information on the different types of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, and their clinical uses. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the challenges of antibiotic discovery.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the use of antibiotics in clinical practice. It discusses the different types of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, and their clinical uses. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the importance of antibiotic stewardship.
Provides a comprehensive overview of antibiotics and bacterial resistance. It discusses the different types of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, and their clinical uses. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the challenges of antibiotic discovery.
Comprehensive guide to antibiotics. It provides detailed information on the different types of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, and their clinical uses. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the importance of antibiotic stewardship.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the public health implications of antibiotic resistance. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about this important issue.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the design and analysis of clinical trials. It is written by a team of experts in the field, so you can be sure that the information is accurate and up-to-date.
Presents the latest research and developments in crop protection, covering topics such as pest and disease resistance, crop biotechnology, and precision agriculture.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the ethical issues that scientists face in their work, including case studies of ethical controversies in science.
Provides a practical guide to the ethical issues that scientists face in their work, including topics such as informed consent, confidentiality, and the use of new technologies.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the need for global solutions to antibiotic resistance. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about this important issue.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the different types of antibiotics and their mechanisms of action. It also discusses the clinical uses of antibiotics and the development of antibiotic resistance. The book is written in a clear and concise style and is suitable for students and professionals in the field of infectious diseases.
Chronicles a farmer's successful transition from conventional to regenerative agriculture, focusing on practical steps to improve soil health. It's highly relevant for understanding real-world applications of sustainable practices and valuable resource for farmers and students alike.
Explores the potential of regenerative agriculture to feed the world while restoring the environment. It examines the science and practice behind no-till farming, cover cropping, and diverse rotations, offering a hopeful vision for the future of food.
Considered a foundational text in organic and sustainable farming, this book offers practical tools and techniques for small-scale growers. It's highly relevant for those looking to understand the hands-on aspects of sustainable practices and is often recommended for undergraduate students and practitioners.
Explores the critical role of soil health in addressing climate change and promoting sustainable agriculture. It's an engaging read that connects scientific research with the work of farmers and provides a compelling argument for prioritizing soil health.
This handbook provides practical, step-by-step guidance for establishing and managing a profitable small-scale organic farm. It's highly valued by practitioners for its detailed techniques and focus on efficiency and sustainability.
Written by Philip McMichael, who is considered by many to be the leading scholar on the political economy of the global food system, this text addresses how agribusiness has negatively impacted food security.
Is about the structure and binding of molecules. It can help students get a solid foundation in the fundamentals, which would help with understanding more complex topics later. This book is good for understanding the basics of molecular structure and bonding.
Provides a broad overview of the modern food system, tracing the origins of different food chains. It's excellent for gaining foundational knowledge and understanding the context in which sustainable agriculture operates. While not a technical guide, it highlights the issues that sustainable agriculture aims to address and is often used as introductory reading in related courses.
Presents a system of perennial agriculture that mimics natural ecosystems. It's a key text in the permaculture movement and offers a long-term vision for sustainable food production by integrating diverse species.
Written by Jeffrey Sachs who world renowned expert in sustainable development, this book focuses on policies that developing countries can utilize to end hunger.
A chef's perspective on creating a truly sustainable food system that goes beyond simply local or organic. It advocates for a holistic approach that considers the entire farm ecosystem and regional food economies.
Provides a comprehensive overview of quantum chemistry. It covers topics like the Schrödinger equation, the hydrogen atom, molecular orbitals, and spectroscopy. A good choice for someone interested in a broad overview of quantum chemistry.
Explores the ethical issues that arise in scientific research, such as the use of human subjects, the treatment of animals, and the environmental impact of scientific research.
Explores the ethical issues that arise in scientific research, such as the use of human subjects, the treatment of animals, and the environmental impact of scientific research.
Introduces quantum mechanics by starting with the simplest objects, atoms, and building up to larger, more complex systems, such as molecules. It may be of particular interest to those students who are mathematically inclined and for those interested in quantum mechanics as it relates to molecular systems.
History of the development and use of antibiotics. It traces the history of antibiotics from their discovery in the early 20th century to their widespread use in the mid-20th century. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the challenges of antibiotic discovery in the 21st century.
This classic work offers a philosophical and cultural critique of industrial agriculture, advocating for a more integrated and community-based approach to farming. It provides essential context on the societal implications of agricultural practices and is highly relevant for understanding the broader vision of sustainable agriculture.
Comprehensive textbook that could serve as a reference book for those needing deeper knowledge. It covers various spectroscopy topics such as microwave, infrared, Raman, electronic, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Note that this book is more specialized and focuses on spectroscopy, which is not the main focus of the topic but does relate to it.
Based on the documentary of the same name, this book highlights the potential of regenerative agriculture to sequester carbon and address climate change. It's a good resource for understanding the environmental impact of farming and the promise of regenerative practices.
Presents a radical, 'do-nothing' approach to farming based on natural processes. It's a classic in the field of natural farming and permaculture, offering a different perspective on working with nature rather than against it. It's particularly insightful for those seeking alternative, low-intervention methods.
Focuses on molecular symmetry and group theory. It covers topics like the symmetry of molecules, the use of group theory to analyze molecular properties, and applications in spectroscopy and quantum chemistry. A good choice for someone interested in the theoretical aspects of molecular structure.
Applies lean manufacturing principles to small-scale farming to improve efficiency and profitability. It's a valuable resource for farmers looking to streamline their operations while maintaining sustainable practices.
Emphasizes the role of symmetry in spectroscopy. Suitable for those interested in the theoretical aspects of molecular structure and symmetry, which is an important aspect of molecular structure. It focuses more on spectroscopy and is less broad in its coverage of molecular structure.
Simplified guide to antibiotics. It provides basic information on the different types of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, and their clinical uses. The book also discusses the development of antibiotic resistance and the importance of antibiotic stewardship.
A personal account of a farmer's journey towards sustainable and direct-market farming. It offers insights into the challenges and rewards of building a local food system and connecting with consumers.
A memoir about starting a small, full-diet CSA farm. offers a personal and often challenging look at the realities of sustainable farming, providing relatable insights into the lifestyle and dedication required.
Tells the story of an urban dweller who starts farming in her backyard in Oakland. It explores the possibilities and challenges of urban agriculture, a growing area within the sustainable agriculture movement.

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