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東亞儒學：孟子二 (East Asian Confucianisms

Mencius(2))

黃俊傑

本課程希望透過對《孟子》原典的解讀，使學生發現中國傳統文化的精髓與深刻的人文意涵，並能對應其所處的21世紀全球化時代，領悟經典的現代意義，使其知識得到深刻的啟發，生命也能獲得厚實的成長。

課程內容將帶領同學從戰國至唐、宋、明、清與孟子對話。在對話中，照見自己身處的時代困境，並思索出合宜的處世原則，例如：朱子、陽明都曾藉由與孟子思想的對話，學習孟子的人生智慧，以因應其時代環境之困境。

學生修習本課程，除可了解孟子以強靭的生命力，剛正不阿的性格批判他所處的時代，並試圖改變時代。也可認識孟子抱著堅定的使命感，在政治轉型、社會重組、經濟發展的戰國時代，強力批判急功近利的社會風氣，那種以天下為己任的精神，是值得現今知識分子效法的人格典範。

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What's inside

Syllabus

第1講與孟子對話（一）：戰國至唐代

本單元將帶領同學學習兩個主題：一是孟子如何被戰國至唐代的儒者重新加以解釋？二是古代至中古的孟子學解釋史變化，透露出何種歷史訊息？為什麼中國的經典在各個朝代中，透過政治權力的解釋會有所不同？

第 2 講與孟子對話（二）：宋代

本單元我們主要要帶領同學學習的主題有三：第一是公元第11世紀以後，孟子與《孟子》書獲得重視的歷史背景為何？第二是宋代知識分子對孟子思想有何爭議？第三是南宋大思想家朱熹（1130-1200）對孟子思想提出何種新解釋？

第 3 講：與孟子對話（三）：朱熹

本單元主要要帶領學習的主題是：歷代大儒對《孟子．知言養氣章》多賦予高度的重視，其原因為何？朱子解讀《孟子．知言養氣章》的思想脈絡以及對後世的影響為何？

第 4 講與孟子對話（四）：王陽明

本單元將以陽明與朱子對比，探討他們兩人解讀孟子時之差異，幫助學生從不同的角度閱讀《孟子》。欲帶領同學思考的問題有二：第一是明末大思想家王陽明 (1472-1529) 對孟子思想提出何種新解釋？第二是王陽明的孟學解釋引起何種迴響？

第 5 講：與孟子對話（五）：清代

本單元我們的學習目標有二：第一是18世紀中國思想家如何閱讀孟子？這種新閱讀有何思想史意義？第二是19世紀中國思想家如何從孟子思想中，開發新的思想因素？

第 6 講結論：孟子精神與中國文化

本單元作為結論，將帶領同學一起回顧《孟子》這部經典的重點。思索為什麼要帶領各位閱讀《孟子》此一重要經典。

第 7 講學習活動

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Develops an understanding of Mengzi's core teachings and their significance to Chinese culture and contemporary society

Provides historical context and analysis of how Mengzi's ideas have been interpreted and applied throughout Chinese history

Introduces students to the work of key Confucian scholars, such as Zhu Xi and Wang Yangming, and their interpretations of Mengzi's thought

Encourages critical thinking and analysis of classical texts

Provides opportunities for students to engage with the course material through discussions and activities

Taught by Huang Junjie, a recognized authority on Mengzi

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Learn confucianism from the master

In this course, you will study the teachings of Mencius by engaging with original texts and learning about their significance in the East Asian context. You will explore how Mencius' ideas were interpreted and reinterpreted over time, from the Warring States period to the Qing dynasty. By examining Mencius' critique of social and political issues, you will gain insights into his vision for a just and harmonious society. The course will conclude with a discussion of Mencius' lasting legacy and contemporary relevance.

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 東亞儒學：孟子二 (East Asian Confucianisms: Mencius(2)) with these activities:

观看孟子思想相关视频课程

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通过视频课程，直观形象地理解孟子思想。

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查找并观看相关视频课程。
边看边做笔记，记录要点。

辅导同学学习孟子思想

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通过辅导他人，加深对孟子思想的理解，提升教学能力。

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主动找同学提供辅导。
备课，梳理自己对孟子思想的理解。
耐心解答同学的问题，启发他们的思考。

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Career center

Learners who complete 東亞儒學：孟子二 (East Asian Confucianisms: Mencius(2)) will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Professor

As a professor of East Asian studies or philosophy, a deep understanding of the teachings of Mencius is essential. This course not only provides an in-depth examination of Mencius's philosophy but also explores its historical evolution and impact on East Asian thought and culture. The comprehensive syllabus covering various periods and perspectives will equip learners with a solid foundation for teaching and research in the field of East Asian Confucianism.

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Philosopher

Philosophers engage in critical thinking, analysis, and the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and morality. This course delves into the core philosophical ideas of Mencius, focusing on his teachings on human nature, ethics, and social harmony. By engaging with Mencius's philosophical perspectives, learners can expand their understanding of different ethical frameworks, develop analytical reasoning skills, and contribute to contemporary philosophical discourse.

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Historian

Historians delve into historical texts and utilize critical thinking and analytical skills to interpret the past and its relevance to modern society. As this course delves into the teachings of the influential Chinese philosopher Mencius and his impact on East Asian culture and thought, it can provide a solid foundation for aspiring historians. The examination of Mencius's ideas and their evolution throughout different historical periods can equip learners with valuable insights into the interplay between philosophy, politics, and culture.

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Museum curator

Museum curators play a vital role in preserving, presenting, and interpreting cultural heritage. This course's focus on Mencius and his contributions to East Asian Confucianism aligns well with the work of museum curators who specialize in Asian art and history. By exploring Mencius's teachings on human nature, ethics, and social order, learners can gain a deeper understanding of the cultural and philosophical foundations that have shaped Asian civilizations.

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Cultural Anthropologist

Cultural anthropologists examine different cultures and societies to understand their customs, beliefs, and social structures. This course delves into the philosophical underpinnings of East Asian Confucianism, providing a valuable foundation for cultural anthropologists interested in studying Chinese culture and its influence on other East Asian societies. The exploration of Mencius's ideas on human nature, morality, and social harmony can offer insights into the cultural values and beliefs that have shaped East Asian societies for centuries.

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Policy Analyst

Policy analysts research, analyze, and evaluate public policies to inform decision-making and improve outcomes. This course examines Mencius's teachings on ethics, social justice, and the role of government. By understanding Mencius's perspectives on how to create a just and harmonious society, learners can develop a strong foundation for ethical reasoning and policy analysis.

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Theologian

Theologians study religious texts, traditions, and beliefs to understand their historical, cultural, and philosophical contexts. This course focuses on Mencius's teachings within the context of East Asian Confucianism, providing a valuable foundation for theologians interested in comparative religion or the study of non-Western religious traditions. Exploring Mencius's ideas on human nature, morality, and the nature of the divine can offer insights into the similarities and differences between different religious and philosophical systems.

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Journalist

Journalists play a crucial role in informing the public and holding those in power accountable. This course delves into Mencius's teachings on ethics, social responsibility, and the importance of integrity. By exploring Mencius's philosophical perspectives, aspiring journalists can develop a strong moral compass, enhance their ability to critically analyze and report on social issues, and contribute to a more informed and just society.

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Social Worker

Social workers provide support and services to individuals, families, and communities facing various challenges. This course delves into Mencius's teachings on compassion, empathy, and the importance of social harmony. By exploring Mencius's philosophical perspectives, aspiring social workers can develop a strong foundation for ethical practice and effective interventions to promote well-being and social justice.

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Writer

Writers often draw inspiration and insights from history and philosophy to create compelling narratives and explore human experiences. This course delves into the teachings of Mencius, a influential figure in East Asian thought, and examines his ideas on human nature, morality, and social harmony. By engaging with Mencius's philosophical perspectives, writers can gain a deeper understanding of human motivations, conflicts, and aspirations, which can enrich their storytelling and character development.

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Lawyer

Lawyers navigate complex legal systems to protect the rights of individuals and organizations. This course examines Mencius's teachings on justice, morality, and the rule of law. By understanding Mencius's perspectives on how to create a just and equitable society, learners can develop a strong foundation for ethical decision-making and legal advocacy.

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Teacher

Teachers play a vital role in shaping the minds of young people. This course explores Mencius's teachings on education, ethics, and the importance of cultivating virtue. By understanding Mencius's perspectives on how to create a nurturing and transformative learning environment, aspiring teachers can develop a strong foundation for engaging students, fostering critical thinking, and inspiring a lifelong love of learning.

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Nonprofit Manager

Nonprofit managers lead organizations dedicated to social and environmental causes. This course delves into Mencius's teachings on ethics, social responsibility, and the importance of serving the community. By exploring Mencius's philosophical perspectives, aspiring nonprofit managers can develop a strong foundation for ethical leadership, strategic planning, and effective resource management to create positive change.

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Management Consultant

Management consultants advise businesses and organizations on how to improve their performance. This course examines Mencius's teachings on leadership, strategic planning, and the importance of ethical decision-making. By understanding Mencius's perspectives on how to create a harmonious and productive work environment, aspiring management consultants can develop a strong foundation for effective consulting and organizational development.

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Human Resources Manager

Human resources managers oversee the recruitment, development, and well-being of employees within an organization. This course delves into Mencius's teachings on human nature, morality, and the importance of treating people with dignity and respect. By exploring Mencius's philosophical perspectives, aspiring human resources managers can develop a strong foundation for ethical HR practices, employee relations, and creating a positive and inclusive work environment.

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Reading list

We've selected 36 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 東亞儒學：孟子二 (East Asian Confucianisms: Mencius(2)).

孟子

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《孟子》是儒家經典之一，是了解孟子思想的必讀書。

東亞儒學：孟子二 (East Asian Confucianisms

Mencius(2))

What's inside

Syllabus

Good to know

Save this course

Reviews summary

Learn confucianism from the master

Activities

Career center

Reading list

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