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Android Realm Fundamentals

Sriyank Siddhartha

To save a large amount of structured data persistently, you need a database system. In this course, you'll discover Realm, an object-oriented database system that stores data in an object tree and performs queries at a very high speed.

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To save a large amount of structured data persistently, you need a database system. In this course, you'll discover Realm, an object-oriented database system that stores data in an object tree and performs queries at a very high speed.

Most Android apps need to save data persistently. Data saved can be the user settings, file based, and can be in a structured form. To save a large amount of structured data persistently, we need a database system. In this course, Android Realm Fundamentals, you'll discover Realm, an object-oriented database system that stores data in an object tree and performs queries at a very high speed. The database remains private to your own application, and by default cannot be accessed from outside the application. First, you'll learn the basic fundamentals of Realm and how to integrate it into your own project. Next, you'll dive further into Realm by exploring how to write queries, perform sync and async transactions, and how to implement Realm into use for creating a professional app. Finally, you'll learn miscellaneous concepts such as, Realm notifications, custom Realm configurations, database migration, and upgrading Realm schema. By the end of this course, you'll have a strong foundation and understanding of the Realm Database System in Android.

The database itself is free and open source. Realm for Android appeared in 2014 and has been constantly evolving since then. Some updates break backward compatibility; however fixes can be made quite easily and quickly.

Realm is a lightweight database that can replace both SQLite and ORM libraries in your Android projects. Compared to SQLite, Realm is faster and has lots of modern features, such as JSON support, a fluent API, data change notifications, and encryption support, all of which make life easier for Android developers.

Synchronous basically means that you can only execute one thing at a time. Asynchronous means that you can execute multiple things at a time and you don't have to finish executing the current thing in order to move on to next one.

Realm is an open source object database management system, initially for mobile operating systems (Android/iOS) but also available for platforms such as Xamarin, React Native, and others, including desktop applications (Windows), and is licensed under the Apache License.

Database migration — in the context of enterprise applications — means moving your data from one platform to another. There are many reasons you might want to move to a different platform. For example, a company might decide to save money by moving to a cloud-based database.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Overview
Make the Most out of This Course
Getting Familiar with Realm
Setting up Realm
Read more
Performing Query, Update, and Delete Operation
Creating an App Using Realm
Exploring Miscellaneous Realm Concepts
Conclusion

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Serves as a comprehensive guide to the Realm database system for Android applications
Strengthens a foundation in the fundamentals of database management systems
Emphasizes practical implementation of Realm in professional Android app development
Focuses on Realm's benefits for Android development, including speed, modern features, and ease of integration
Provides a comprehensive overview of Realm's capabilities, including queries, transactions, and notifications

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Android Realm Fundamentals with these activities:
Compile a list of Realm resources
Gather a comprehensive collection of Realm-related resources, such as documentation, tutorials, and community forums, to have quick access to relevant information.
Show steps
  • Create a document or spreadsheet
  • Add relevant resources, including links to documentation, tutorials, and community forums
  • Organize and categorize the resources for easy access
Review Realm documentation
Realm documentation provides comprehensive information on the library's features and best practices. Reviewing it will ensure a solid understanding of Realm's capabilities.
Show steps
  • Read through Realm's official documentation
  • Familiarize yourself with key concepts like objects, properties, and Realm Queries
Review Android development basics
Ensure a strong foundation in Android development principles to enhance your understanding of Realm implementation.
Browse courses on Android Development
Show steps
  • Revisit materials from a previous Android development course or online resources
  • Practice writing Android code snippets to refresh your understanding
  • Set up an Android development environment and create sample projects
19 other activities
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Follow Realm tutorials
Realm provides a range of tutorials covering various use cases. Following these tutorials will supplement your learning from the course.
Show steps
  • Browse Realm's tutorial library
  • Select tutorials relevant to your interests and knowledge level
  • Complete the tutorials and apply the concepts to your own projects
Review SQL
Review the basics of SQL to strengthen your foundation for working with Realm.
Browse courses on SQL
Show steps
  • Go over your notes from a previous SQL course or tutorial.
  • Complete some SQL practice problems online.
Review database principles
Ensure a solid foundation for understanding Realm by reviewing the fundamentals of database design and principles.
Show steps
  • Refer to notes or online resources to recap ER models and normalization.
  • Review examples of database schemas and practice creating your own.
  • Set up a practice environment to experiment with database queries and CRUD operations.
Review basic data structures and algorithms
Start the course with a solid understanding of fundamental data structures and algorithms to accelerate progress.
Browse courses on Data Structures
Show steps
  • Review notes or materials from a previous data structures and algorithms course
  • Solve practice problems on platforms like LeetCode or HackerRank
  • Work through tutorials or online courses on data structures and algorithms
Follow Realm tutorials
Complete the official Realm tutorials to gain practical experience using Realm.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Visit the Realm documentation website.
  • Choose a tutorial that aligns with your learning goals.
  • Follow the tutorial steps carefully and experiment with the code.
Practice queries on mock database
Realm queries can replace SQL queries in many cases. Practice writing and executing queries to reinforce understanding.
Browse courses on SQL
Show steps
  • Set up mock database and Realm instance
  • Write queries for common scenarios, such as retrieving, filtering, and aggregating data
  • Execute queries and verify results
Follow online tutorials on Realm
Complement the course materials with interactive tutorials to enhance your understanding of Realm's concepts and usage.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Search for tutorials on Realm's official website or other reputable sources
  • Follow step-by-step instructions to build sample projects and experiment with Realm's features
  • Troubleshoot any issues encountered during the tutorials
Solve Realm exercises
Practice writing Realm queries and performing data operations to improve your proficiency.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Find online resources or textbooks with Realm exercises.
  • Attempt to solve the exercises on your own.
  • Review your solutions and identify areas for improvement.
Complete practice exercises in the course
Reinforce your comprehension by actively practicing the concepts covered in the lessons and assignments.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Attempt the quizzes and exercises provided in the course materials
  • Create your own practice scenarios to test your understanding
  • Share your solutions with peers or the instructor for feedback
Participate in study groups or collaborate with peers
Enhance your learning by collaborating with peers, discussing concepts, and sharing insights.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Join or create study groups with other course participants
  • Host virtual or in-person meetings to discuss course materials and assignments
  • Facilitate peer-to-peer knowledge sharing and support
Build a simple CRUD app using Realm
Creating a CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) app allows you to apply Realm's features in a practical scenario, solidifying your understanding.
Browse courses on Android App Development
Show steps
  • Design the app's data model and UI
  • Implement data persistence using Realm
  • Write CRUD operations for managing data
  • Test the app's functionality
Build a simple Realm app
Create a small Android application using Realm to solidify your understanding of its features and capabilities.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Plan the functionality and design of your app.
  • Implement the app using Realm for data persistence.
  • Test and iterate on your app to improve its functionality and user experience.
Mentor a beginner in Android development or Realm
Enhance your comprehension by guiding others, reinforcing your knowledge while fostering a supportive learning community.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Identify opportunities to mentor beginners through online forums, study groups, or volunteering
  • Provide guidance and support to help them understand concepts and overcome challenges
  • Share your experiences and insights to inspire and motivate your mentee
Assist fellow learners in Realm forums
Mentoring others encourages you to articulate your understanding of Realm and reinforces your knowledge through teaching.
Show steps
  • Join Realm community forums or discussion groups
  • Identify questions or discussions where you can provide valuable insights
  • Share your knowledge and offer assistance to other learners
Contribute to the Realm open source project
Engage with the Realm community by contributing to the open source project, enhancing your understanding of Realm's architecture and internals.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Familiarize yourself with the Realm GitHub repository.
  • Identify an area where you can contribute, such as bug fixes or feature enhancements.
  • Submit a pull request with your proposed changes.
Develop a mobile app with Realm integration
Applying Realm in a real-world project forces you to confront challenges and reinforce your understanding by solving practical problems.
Browse courses on Mobile App Development
Show steps
  • Identify a suitable app idea that requires data persistence
  • Design the app's architecture and integrate Realm
  • Implement core features using Realm for data management
  • Test and debug the app thoroughly
Develop an app using Realm
Apply your acquired knowledge to build a practical project that showcases your proficiency with Realm and Android development.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Design and plan your app's features and functionality
  • Implement Realm database to store and manage your app's data
  • Create a user interface that seamlessly interacts with the Realm database
  • Test and debug your app to ensure proper functioning
  • Deploy your app to an app store or share it with others
Build a Simple Android App with Realm
Apply your acquired knowledge by creating a functional Android application that utilizes Realm for data storage and retrieval.
Show steps
  • Define the application's purpose and design the database schema.
  • Set up the Android Studio environment and integrate Realm.
  • Implement the data access layer using Realm's API.
  • Create the user interface for interacting with the data.
  • Test and debug the application to ensure its functionality.
Write a blog post or create a video tutorial on Realm
Deepen your understanding by explaining concepts to others through writing or creating videos, solidifying your knowledge.
Browse courses on Realm
Show steps
  • Choose a specific topic or aspect of Realm to focus on
  • Research and gather information from reliable sources
  • Create a well-structured and engaging blog post or video tutorial
  • Publish and promote your content to reach a wider audience

Career center

Learners who complete Android Realm Fundamentals will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Database Administrator
A Database Administrator (DBA) is responsible for managing and maintaining the databases of an organization. They ensure that databases are running smoothly, securely, and efficiently. DBAs also work with developers to design and implement new database systems.
Information Security Analyst
Information Security Analysts protect an organization's computer systems and networks from cyberattacks. They develop and implement security measures, monitor systems for suspicious activity, and respond to security incidents.
Software Engineer
Software Engineers apply engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems. They work on a variety of projects, from small mobile apps to large enterprise systems.
Software Developer
Software Developers design, develop, and maintain software applications. They work with clients to understand their needs, design the software, and write the code. Software Developers also test and debug software to ensure it is working correctly.
Android Developer
An Android Developer is the mastermind behind the apps on your favorite Android device or system. They conceptualize, design, code, test, deploy, and maintain these applications using programming languages like Java or Kotlin. The applications can be games, utilities, or business tools. Android Developers must stay up-to-date with the latest versions of the Android operating system as well as new tools and technologies.
Systems Analyst
Systems Analysts analyze an organization's systems and procedures to identify areas for improvement. They work with stakeholders to design and implement new systems or improve existing ones.
Data Analyst
Data Analysts gather, clean, and analyze raw data to uncover valuable insights. They work closely with stakeholders to identify business needs and translate raw data into actionable insights. Data Analysts play a critical role in decision-making and problem-solving within an organization.
Software Quality Assurance Analyst
Software Quality Assurance Analysts test software to ensure it is working correctly. They work with developers to identify and fix bugs.
Web Developer
Web Developers design and develop websites and web applications. They work with clients to understand their needs, design the website or application, and write the code. Web Developers also test and debug websites and applications to ensure they are working correctly.
Computer Systems Analyst
Computer Systems Analysts analyze and design computer systems to meet the needs of an organization. They work with stakeholders to understand their needs, design the system, and implement it.
Technical Writer
Technical Writers create documentation for software and other technical products. They work with engineers and developers to understand the product and write clear and concise documentation for users.
Data Scientist
Data Scientists are responsible for extracting knowledge and insights from data. They use statistical and machine learning techniques to analyze data and identify trends and patterns.
Information Technology Manager
Information Technology Managers plan, implement, and maintain an organization's IT systems. They work with stakeholders to identify business needs and develop IT solutions.
User Experience Designer
User Experience Designers design the user interface for websites and applications. They work with stakeholders to understand the user's needs and design an interface that is both user-friendly and visually appealing.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers design, develop, and maintain machine learning models. They work with data scientists to identify the right machine learning algorithms and implement them in software.

Reading list

We've selected ten books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Android Realm Fundamentals.
Great introduction to Android development with Kotlin. It covers all the basics of Android development, including how to create layouts, activities, and fragments.
Great way to learn Android development in a fun and engaging way. It uses a visual approach to teach Android development concepts.
Great resource for learning the basics of Android Studio. It covers everything from setting up Android Studio to debugging your apps.
Comprehensive guide to Android development. It covers everything from the basics of Android development to more advanced topics such as data binding and RxJava.
Great introduction to Kotlin for Android developers. It covers everything from the basics of Kotlin to more advanced topics such as coroutines and reactive programming.
Great introduction to RxJava, a reactive programming library for Android. It covers everything from the basics of RxJava to more advanced topics such as error handling and testing.
Great introduction to NoSQL databases. It covers everything from the basics of NoSQL database design to more advanced topics such as data modeling and query languages.
Great introduction to MySQL 8 administration. It covers everything from the basics of MySQL 8 administration to more advanced topics such as performance tuning and security.
Great introduction to MongoDB. It covers everything from the basics of MongoDB to more advanced topics such as performance tuning and security.
Great introduction to Redis. It covers everything from the basics of Redis to more advanced topics such as performance tuning and security.

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