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Packt Publishing

VMware Horizon 7 delivers, protects, and manages your applications and virtual desktops and ensures the end user can access them from anywhere and at any time. It is easy to have a fundamental knowledge of VMware Horizon 7 but it is way more challenging and difficult to implement and fine-tune it according to your business needs. Our video overcomes this challenge and ensures you gain the advanced and practical knowledge required to manage and implement Horizon 7 efficiently for your organization.

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VMware Horizon 7 delivers, protects, and manages your applications and virtual desktops and ensures the end user can access them from anywhere and at any time. It is easy to have a fundamental knowledge of VMware Horizon 7 but it is way more challenging and difficult to implement and fine-tune it according to your business needs. Our video overcomes this challenge and ensures you gain the advanced and practical knowledge required to manage and implement Horizon 7 efficiently for your organization.

The video starts by demonstrating advanced installation and configuration, which will help you to customize Horizon 7 according to your business requirements. Then you'll delve into the latest features of Horizon 7 such as just-in-time delivery with instant clone; modernized life cycle management, which ensures faster application delivery; better user experience; smart policies, in order to improve security; and many more. This advanced-level video will teach you to deliver virtual desktops and applications through a single platform, multiple deployment scenarios, Horizon client and agent security, integration with third-party software, best practices, and troubleshooting techniques.

About the Author

Peter Von Oven is an experienced technical consultant and has spent the past 20 years of his IT career working with customers and partners in designing technology solutions aimed at delivering true business value. During his career, Peter has been involved in numerous large-scale enterprise projects and deployments and has presented at key IT events such as VMworld He has also worked in senior presales roles and senior presales management roles for IT giants such as Fujitsu, HP, Citrix, and VMware and was awarded VMware vExpert for 2015 and 2016. Over the past 10 years and more, Peter has focused his skills and experience by specializing in the desktop and application virtualization market and today works for market-leading desktop transformation specialists, Liquidware Labs. Peter got his first taste for writing when assisting with some of the chapters in the book Building End-User Computing Solutions with VMware View, which then led to four other Packt titles: VMware Horizon Mirage Essentials; VMware Horizon Workspace Essentials, co-written with Peter Bjork and Joel Lindberg; and VMware Horizon View Essentials and Mastering Horizon View, co-written with Barry Coombs.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Architechture and implement your horizon 7 virtual desktop infrastructure.
  • The best type architecture for your horizon 7 deployment.
  • The best type of desktops to provisioning for use for their end-users.
  • How end-users can access their desktop anywhere via a wide range of mobile devices.
  • How the new features in horizon 7 can revolutionize your vdi environment.

Syllabus

Installation and Setup of the Example Lab Environment

To deploy a successful Vmware Horizon 7 environment there are a number of infrastructure components that need to be in place first. The example lab environment will give you the infrastructure foundation for this course to help build you own environment.

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The VMware Horizon View infrastructure components are hosted on a VMware vSphere platform (ESXi servers). Two set of infrastructure are required:; one to the View management components, and another to host the actual desktops.

The VMware Horizon View infrastructure is installed on Microsoft Windows Servers, along with other requirements and dependencies such as MS SQL Server.

The VMware Horizon View infrastructure relies on Microsoft Active directory to apply policies to the virtual desktop machines to deliver the end user experience.

The VMware Horizon View solution comprises of a number of different applications that need to be downloaded from the VMware web site.

Learning Vmware Horizon 7 Architecture

VMware VDI has been around a while and the number of features has grown with each new edition, with each adding new features and functionality to help reduce cost and improve end user experience.

The VMware Horizon 7 architecture is made up from a number of different components that work together to provide the platform for delivering virtual desktops, as well as delivering the optimum end user experience.

There are a number of ways in which a view-based non-persistent or persistent virtual desktop can be built.

How do you deliver the virtual desktop machine from the datacenter to the end user's device, and also ensure they get an experience that is better than or equal to a physical desktop.

Designing and Deploying VMware Horizon 7

Where do you start when considering a VDI project? There are a number of things to consider in building a business case, proving the technology, and finally deploying a production ready environment.

When you start your project, the first thing you should consider is to take a snapshot of what your desktop environment looks like today. Profile the users, applications, and the resources in use today.

Before you deploy a solution, you need to test its suitability for your environment and that it meets your project definition, business case, and user requirements.

The final phase of the project is to take all the findings along with your business and use cases, and start to design a production ready environment.

Installing and Configuring VMware Horizon 7

The first component to install is the Horizon View Composer that is the engine behind driving Linked Clone virtual desktop machines.

The key component to Horizon View environment is the Horizon View Connection Server. It's where users connect to in order to access their virtual desktop machines.

Once the Horizon View Connection Server has been installed there are a number of additional configuration tasks that need to be completed.

To add an element of high availability as well as scalability to the Horizon View environment you need to install additional Connection Servers. These are called Replica Servers.

To allow end users to connect to their virtual desktop machines from the Internet you need to deploy an externally facing Connection Server. This is called the Security Server.

VMware Horizon View Cloud Pod Architecture

The Cloud Pod Architecture allows you to expand your View deployment to up to 50, 000 users, as well as providing DR across multiple sites.

The configuration process allows you to create a pod federation of up to five Horizon View pods as well as configuring different user entitlements based on the end users location.

Securing Your Horizon 7 Environment with SSL Certificates

SSL Certificates are a requirement in Horizon View to secure the communication between the different View components such as the Connection Server, Replica Server, and the clients.

Building and Optimizing the Virtual Desktop OS

As this Windows desktop is going to be running as a VDI hosted virtual desktop, it needs to be built from the ground up as a VDI desktop, using the correct hardware configuration. We need to make this our gold image template from which all virtual desktops are created from.

Once you have created a Windows 7 virtual desktop machine, it needs to be optimized so that it runs optimally as a VDI desktop.

Once you have built and optimized a Windows 7 image, you can prepare it for delivery. This is dependent on the way the virtual desktops are going to be built.

As this Windows desktop is going to running as a VDI hosted virtual desktop, it needs to be built from the ground up as a VDI desktop, using the correct hardware configuration. We need to make this our gold image template from which all virtual desktops are created from.

Once you have created a Windows 10 virtual desktop machine, it needs to be optimized so that it runs optimally as a VDI desktop.

Once you have built and optimized a Windows 10 image, you can prepare it for delivery. This is dependent on the way the virtual desktops are going to be built.

Advanced Desktop Pool Management

Horizon View uses the concept of a desktop pool to create a group of similarly configured virtual desktop machines.

The first option we will discuss is how to build a desktop pool consisting of virtual desktop machines created using Instant Clones.

How to entitle end users to access the virtual desktops in the desktop pool.

With the Instant Clone desktop pool created, the virtual desktops are now created as per that pool configuration.

The next option we will discuss is how to build a desktop pool consisting of virtual desktop machines created using Linked Clones.

How to entitle end users to access the virtual desktops in the Linked Clone desktop pool.

With the Linked Clone desktop pool created, the virtual desktops are now created as per that pool configuration.

The next option we will discuss is how to build a desktop pool consisting of virtual desktop machines created using Full Clones.

How to entitle end users to be able to access the virtual desktops in the Full Clone desktop pool.

The next option we will discuss is how to build a desktop pool consisting of virtual desktop machines created using Manual Pool.

How to entitle end users to access the virtual desktops in the Manual desktop pool.

Display Protocols

The display protocol is a key component in any VDI environment, and it is responsible for delivering the desktop experience to the end users device.

There are three main delivery/display protocols available in Horizon View: PCoIP, Blast Extreme, and RDP.

Connecting to a View Desktop

There are a number of different options available for an end user to connect to their virtual desktop. There are software clients available for a number of platforms as well as hardware options.

Now that users are connecting to their virtual desktop machines, the virtual desktop machines need to be tuned to deliver the optimal end user experience.

Now that users are using their virtual desktop machines, the end user experience needs to be continually monitored in order to ensure users receive the optimal performance possible.

Delivering Session-Based Desktops

The core component of the hosted desktop session is the RDSH server that hosts the actual sessions. The Horizon View Connection Server then acts as the broker between end user and the desktop session.

The key to configuring the hosted desktop sessions in Horizon View is setting up and configuring the RDSH server role.

For the Horizon View Connection Server to broker the desktop sessions, you need to configure server farms that will deliver the desktop sessions to the end users.

To ensure performance levels and that the desktop sessions are spread evenly across the servers within the farms, you need to configure load balancing.

Delivering Apps with Horizon View Hosted Apps

The core component of the hosted application session is the RDSH server running RemoteApp, which hosts the actual sessions. The Horizon View Connection Server then acts as the broker between the end user and desktop session.

The key to configuring the hosted apps sessions in Horizon View is setting up and configuring the RDSH server role and RemoteApp.

For the Horizon View Connection Server to broker the application sessions, you need to configure server farms that will deliver the desktop sessions to the end users as well as application pools.

To ensure performance levels and that the application sessions are spread evenly across the servers within the farms, you need to configure load balancing.

Delivering Layered Apps with LWL FlexApp

Application layering is a relatively new technology that allows you to attach applications to virtual desktops without having to install them as part of the operating system build.

Liquidware Labs are the market leader in application layering solutions and offers more advanced features than those delivered by the main vendors.

Once the layers have been created, you then need a mechanism in which to deliver them to the end users' virtual desktop machines.

User Environment Management for VDI

When you move to a non-persistent virtual desktop environment where nobody “owns” their own desktop, you need to consider how you are going to personalize the desktop and deliver the user centric elements of the desktop, such as their settings and personal data.

VMware offers an entry level profile management solution known as View Persona Management.

Advanced UEM with Liquidware Labs ProfileUnity

In most deployments, basic folder redirection is not enough, you will need to deploy a more advanced solution that can manage the entire user environment.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Covers advanced installation and configuration, which allows learners to customize Horizon 7 according to specific business requirements
Explores features like just-in-time delivery with instant clone, which helps to modernize lifecycle management and improve application delivery speed
Examines multiple deployment scenarios, Horizon client and agent security, and integration with third-party software, which are essential for real-world implementation
Taught by Peter Von Oven, who has extensive experience as a technical consultant and has worked with major IT companies like Fujitsu, HP, Citrix, and VMware
Focuses on Horizon 7, which may not be the latest version, so learners should verify if the content is still relevant to their current environment
Requires a VMware vSphere platform (ESXi servers) and Microsoft Windows Servers, which may require additional investment in hardware and software

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Advanced VDI with VMware Horizon 7 with these activities:
Review VMware vSphere Fundamentals
Solidify your understanding of VMware vSphere, as Horizon 7 relies heavily on it. Refreshing your knowledge will make the installation and configuration sections of the course easier to follow.
Browse courses on VMware vSphere
Show steps
  • Review vSphere concepts like VMs, hosts, and networking.
  • Practice deploying and managing VMs in vSphere.
  • Familiarize yourself with vSphere client interface.
Brush up on Active Directory
Strengthen your understanding of Active Directory, as it's crucial for user authentication and policy management in Horizon 7. This will help you understand how Horizon 7 integrates with existing infrastructure.
Browse courses on Active Directory
Show steps
  • Review AD concepts like domains, users, and groups.
  • Practice creating and managing users and groups.
  • Familiarize yourself with Group Policy management.
Read 'VMware Horizon 7 Essentials' by Peter Von Oven and Barry Coombs
Supplement your learning with a comprehensive guide to Horizon 7. Reading this book will provide a deeper understanding of the concepts covered in the course and offer practical insights.
Show steps
  • Read the chapters related to installation and configuration.
  • Review the sections on desktop pool management.
  • Study the chapters on security and optimization.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Follow VMware Hands-on Labs for Horizon 7
Gain hands-on experience with Horizon 7 through VMware's official labs. Completing these labs will reinforce your understanding of the concepts and provide practical skills in a safe environment.
Show steps
  • Access the VMware Hands-on Labs portal.
  • Select the Horizon 7 lab relevant to the course modules.
  • Follow the lab guide and complete the exercises.
  • Document your experience and any challenges faced.
Build a Proof-of-Concept Horizon 7 Environment
Solidify your knowledge by building a small-scale Horizon 7 environment. This project will allow you to apply what you've learned in a real-world scenario and troubleshoot any issues that arise.
Show steps
  • Design a simple Horizon 7 architecture for a small user base.
  • Install and configure the necessary components.
  • Create and manage desktop pools.
  • Test user access and performance.
  • Document the entire process and lessons learned.
Write a Blog Post on Horizon 7 Best Practices
Deepen your understanding by researching and writing about best practices for Horizon 7. This activity will force you to synthesize the information you've learned and communicate it effectively.
Show steps
  • Research best practices for Horizon 7 deployment and management.
  • Outline the key topics to cover in your blog post.
  • Write a clear and concise blog post with examples.
  • Proofread and edit your post for accuracy and clarity.
  • Publish your blog post on a relevant platform.
Contribute to VMware Communities Forums
Reinforce your learning by helping others in the VMware community. Answering questions and sharing your knowledge will solidify your understanding of Horizon 7.
Show steps
  • Join the VMware Horizon community forums.
  • Browse the forums for unanswered questions related to Horizon 7.
  • Provide helpful and accurate answers to user queries.
  • Share your experiences and insights with the community.

Career center

Learners who complete Advanced VDI with VMware Horizon 7 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Virtualization Engineer
A Virtualization Engineer specializes in designing, implementing, and maintaining virtualized environments, frequently including virtual desktop infrastructure. This course, focusing on advanced VDI with VMware Horizon 7, directly aligns with the core responsibilities of a Virtualization Engineer, offering practical knowledge in managing and deploying Horizon 7. Specifically, the course covers advanced installation, configuration, and the latest Horizon 7 features, assisting those in the role with a deeper understanding of virtual desktop design and management. The course also emphasizes architecture, deployment, and securing a Horizon 7 environment which translates nicely to this role. This course assists a virtualization engineer with the knowledge needed to manage multiple deployment scenarios, client security, and best practices.
Infrastructure Architect
An Infrastructure Architect designs and oversees the implementation of IT infrastructure, which includes VDI in many organizations, and may be directly responsible for it. This course is very helpful to an Infrastructure Architect as the course focuses on VMware Horizon 7. An Infrastructure Architect can use the course to understand the best type of architecture for their Horizon 7 deployment and the best type of desktops to provision for end users. The course also covers the ways to deliver desktops to end users across many mobile devices. The material can help inform decisions about how the new features of Horizon 7 can be used to improve their VDI environment. This course enables this role.
End User Computing Specialist
An End User Computing Specialist focuses on the delivery of technology solutions to end users, including virtual desktops. This course is highly relevant as it provides in-depth training on VMware Horizon 7, a key technology in end user computing. The course content directly aligns with the responsibilities of this role, helping with practical implementation, management, and optimization of Horizon 7 environments. The course covers multiple deployment scenarios, client and agent security, and integration with third party software, which is important for this role. The knowledge and skills gained from this course provide a foundation for career growth and success as an End User Computing Specialist.
Pre Sales Engineer
A Pre Sales Engineer supports the sales process by demonstrating technical solutions to potential clients. This course is highly relevant to a Pre Sales Engineer working with VDI solutions as it provides in-depth knowledge of VMware Horizon 7, a common VDI platform. This course will help a pre sales engineer communicate the features and benefits of Horizon 7 to potential clients. The course goes into the specifics of architecture, components, delivery protocols and security. The ability to discuss various deployment scenarios is also essential in pre sales, and the course delivers on that material. This course may directly help close deals.
Systems Administrator
A Systems Administrator manages and maintains computer systems, which often includes virtualized environments. This course is very relevant to a Systems Administrator who has responsibility for virtual desktop infrastructure, especially if using VMware Horizon 7. The course material will help a systems administrator with the practical implementation of Horizon 7's features and capabilities, from installation and configuration to lifecycle management. The course also covers integration with third-party software. The material also introduces best practices and troubleshooting techniques that would allow a Systems Administrator to more efficiently execute their duties. This course would be very valuable for administrators.
Solutions Engineer
A Solutions Engineer designs and implements technical solutions for customers, and may implement virtual desktop solutions. This course's focus on advanced VDI with VMware Horizon 7 can be very useful to a Solutions Engineer to better understand the design and implementation of Horizon 7. The course covers advanced installation and configuration which is core to a solution engineer's responsibilities. Understanding the latest features of Horizon 7 like just in time delivery, modernized life cycle management, and smart policies, will assist a solution engineer in delivering the best solutions. The course offers practical and advanced knowledge that can improve efficiency in the solutions development and implementation process of a solutions engineer.
Technical Support Engineer
A Technical Support Engineer provides advanced technical support to users and often troubleshoots complex systems, which can include VDI environments. This course provides a deep dive into VMware Horizon 7 and will help a Technical Support Engineer better understand the various capabilities of Horizon 7. This course covers topics related to virtual desktop delivery, security and troubleshooting, which can directly assist in effective job performance. The technical support engineer will benefit from the course to better assist users, especially since the course includes best practices and troubleshooting techniques for Horizon 7. This course will help this individual troubleshoot and solve complex issues related to VDI.
IT Security Analyst
An IT Security Analyst is responsible for analyzing and implementing security measures for IT systems. While not the primary focus of the role, VDI security is an important aspect. This course may be useful to an IT Security Analyst, as it covers various security aspects of Horizon 7. The course covers the Horizon client and agent security and also details how to secure a Horizon 7 environment with SSL certificates. This may help an IT Security Analyst understand the best practices for securing VDI environments. The material on user environment management may assist with securing access to data and applications in a virtual environment. This course may help a security analyst understand how to better protect VDI.
IT Consultant
An IT Consultant advises businesses on technology solutions, often including VDI. The in-depth focus on VMware Horizon 7 provided by this course can be useful for IT Consultants who recommend VDI solutions. The course covers a lot of ground from installation and configuration to the latest features and best practices, all of which provide a good understanding for making recommendations to clients. The ability to effectively customize a Horizon 7 environment to a particular business is something that an IT Consultant would find valuable. The knowledge gained from this course may assist consultants in designing and deploying better solutions for their clients.
Cloud Solutions Architect
A Cloud Solutions Architect designs and implements cloud-based solutions for businesses. While this role is broad, it can include VDI solutions in cloud environments. This course may be useful to a Cloud Solutions Architect, as it provides an in-depth understanding of VMware Horizon 7, a critical component of virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) deployments. The course's coverage of architecture, deployment, and security, helps provide a strong foundation for integrating VDI into larger cloud solutions. The understanding of how to manage and implement Horizon 7 efficiently, and how to customize it to business needs, can help a Cloud Solutions Architect make better choices and designs for cloud-based VDI projects. This course may help with those specific skill sets but is not directly focused on the breadth of the role.
IT Project Manager
An IT Project Manager oversees IT projects, which can include the implementation of VDI solutions. This course may be useful to an IT Project Manager, as it provides a comprehensive understanding of VMware Horizon 7, a technology they may oversee. The topics related to architecture, best practices, and deployment will give an IT Project Manager insight into the technical challenges of a VDI project. This knowledge may assist the project manager in planning and managing the project. The course covers configuration and installation which may help the project manager make more informed decisions. While not a technical role, this course may help with VDI projects.
Desktop Support Specialist
A Desktop Support Specialist provides technical assistance to end-users, often involving troubleshooting issues with desktop environments, which may include virtual desktops. This course may be useful to a desktop support specialist, as the course covers many aspects of VMware Horizon 7, including configuration, deployment, and troubleshooting. The understanding of virtual desktop optimization and delivery protocols may help a Desktop Support Specialist resolve user problems more effectively. The course material about client and agent security may assist in proper endpoint management. A Desktop Support Specialist who would like a deeper understanding of the underlying VDI architecture would find this course helpful.
Technical Trainer
A Technical Trainer develops and delivers training programs on various technical topics. This course may be useful for a Technical Trainer looking to teach others about VDI, and specifically, VMware Horizon 7. The course goes in-depth on the design, implementation, and management of Horizon 7, providing the information needed to develop training curriculums. The content is also presented in a way that can be easily translated into training modules. The course covers a wide variety of topics, from installation to advanced features which may be incorporated into training material. This course may be helpful for this role.
Data Center Technician
A Data Center Technician maintains the physical and virtual infrastructure of a data center. While not a primary focus, they may interact with VDI technology. This course may be useful to a Data Center Technician, where their data center hosts the VDI infrastructure. The course's content about installation, configuration, and deployment of VMware Horizon 7 can help a data center technician understand the technology. The course also covers architecture and design which may be useful to the technician to better understand the overall environment. This course may be helpful for a data center technician in some VDI centered situations.
Network Engineer
While a Network Engineer's primary focus is on network infrastructure, they may also touch virtualized environments, particularly in larger organizations. This course may be useful to a Network Engineer, where virtual desktop traffic is carried through the network. This course is not directly about networking, but it covers the delivery of virtual desktops and applications through Horizon 7. The focus on the Horizon client and agent may help a Network Engineer understand how VDI connects to the network. An understanding of the Horizon 7 architecture and components will assist a network engineer when designing a network for VDI. This course may be helpful for a networking professional in some VDI-specific situations.

Reading list

We've selected one books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Advanced VDI with VMware Horizon 7.
Provides a comprehensive overview of VMware Horizon 7, covering essential concepts and practical implementation details. It serves as a valuable reference for understanding the core components and functionalities of Horizon 7. It is particularly useful for those new to Horizon 7 or those seeking a refresher on the fundamentals. This book adds breadth to the course by providing a wider perspective on the technology.

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