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Kevin Wayne and Robert Sedgewick

This course covers the essential information that every serious programmer needs to know about algorithms and data structures, with emphasis on applications and scientific performance analysis of Java implementations. Part I covers elementary data structures, sorting, and searching algorithms. Part II focuses on graph- and string-processing algorithms.

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This course covers the essential information that every serious programmer needs to know about algorithms and data structures, with emphasis on applications and scientific performance analysis of Java implementations. Part I covers elementary data structures, sorting, and searching algorithms. Part II focuses on graph- and string-processing algorithms.

All the features of this course are available for free. People who are interested in digging deeper into the content may wish to obtain the textbook Algorithms, Fourth Edition (upon which the course is based) or visit the website algs4.cs.princeton.edu for a wealth of additional material.

This course does not offer a certificate upon completion.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Introduction
Welcome to Algorithms, Part I.
Union−Find
We illustrate our basic approach to developing and analyzing algorithms by considering the dynamic connectivity problem. We introduce the union−find data type and consider several implementations (quick find, quick union, weighted quick union, and weighted quick union with path compression). Finally, we apply the union−find data type to the percolation problem from physical chemistry.
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Teaches algorithm analysis which is highly relevant to computer science
Develops algorithms and data structures, which are core skills for computer science
Taught by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne, who are recognized for their work in algorithms and data structures
Covers essential information every programmer needs to know
Uses Java implementations, which makes it immediately accessible to learners
Provides a wealth of additional material for those who want to dig deeper

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Reviews summary

Foundational algorithms and data structures

According to learners, this course offers a solid and rigorous foundation in algorithms and data structures, particularly focusing on Java implementations. Many find the lectures clear and well-structured, delivered by an engaging instructor. The programming assignments are frequently mentioned as being challenging yet highly valuable for practical application. While the course is considered excellent for building core computer science skills, some students note that it requires significant time commitment and that having a background in Java and basic data structures is highly recommended. The depth and theoretical rigor are seen as a major strength, although a few reviewers feel it could benefit from more diverse examples beyond the standard set.
Focus is primarily on Java.
"The course uses Java exclusively for implementations, which is great if you know Java."
"If you're not comfortable with Java, there's a steep learning curve in addition to the algorithms."
"While algorithms are universal, the code examples and assignments are all in Java."
"I had to brush up on my Java skills before diving into the programming parts."
Provides a strong theoretical base.
"The course is very rigorous and provides a deep dive into the subject matter."
"It doesn't just teach algorithms, it teaches you how to analyze and think like a computer scientist."
"Excellent coverage of fundamental concepts and performance analysis."
"I feel much more confident in my understanding of algorithms after taking this course."
Problem sets are difficult but rewarding.
"The programming assignments are tough, but they force you to really understand the material."
"Doing the assignments was crucial for me to solidify the concepts taught in lectures."
"Problem sets required a lot of effort and debugging, which ultimately enhanced my coding skills."
"While challenging, the assignments are fair and representative of real-world application of algorithms."
Explanations are easy to follow.
"The lectures are super clear and well-explained, making complex topics easy to grasp."
"I really enjoyed the instructor's teaching style; he breaks down algorithms effectively."
"His lectures are top-notch. He explains concepts very clearly and motivates the topic well."
"The video lessons were concise and straight to the point, covering essential information without unnecessary fluff."
Demands significant study time.
"Be prepared to spend a lot of time on this course, especially the assignments."
"It's not a light course; plan your schedule carefully as it requires consistent effort."
"The workload is substantial, but appropriate for the depth of material covered."
"Found myself dedicating more hours per week than I initially expected."
Need prior Java/CS knowledge.
"This course assumes a solid understanding of Java programming before you start."
"Not for absolute beginners. You should have some CS background, especially data structures."
"Learners without prior experience might find the pace and content overwhelming."
"I struggled initially because I underestimated the required level of Java proficiency."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Algorithms, Part I with these activities:
Follow Tutorials on Merge Sort
Explore online tutorials on merge sort to gain a deeper understanding of its implementation, performance analysis, and applications.
Browse courses on Merge Sort
Show steps
  • Search for tutorials on merge sort
  • Follow along with the tutorial explanations
  • Implement merge sort in Java to practice the concepts
Write a Summary of Union-Find Algorithms
Summarize the key concepts and implementation details of union-find algorithms to strengthen your understanding of disjoint-set operations.
Show steps
  • Review the course materials on union-find algorithms
  • Identify the main concepts and algorithms
  • Write a concise summary in your own words
Compile a Resource List of Java Libraries
Gather and organize a list of useful Java libraries that can enhance your programming skills and project development.
Browse courses on Java Libraries
Show steps
  • Research and identify relevant Java libraries
  • Categorize libraries based on their functionalities
  • Create a documentation or spreadsheet to store the information
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Solve LeetCode Problems
Practice solving coding problems on LeetCode to reinforce your understanding of algorithm design and data structure implementation techniques.
Browse courses on Algorithms
Show steps
  • Create a LeetCode account
  • Choose a problem to solve
  • Implement the solution using Java
  • Submit your solution and review the results
Implement a Binary Search Tree
Create a Java implementation of a binary search tree to reinforce your understanding of tree-based data structures and search algorithms.
Browse courses on Binary Search Trees
Show steps
  • Design the interface for your binary search tree
  • Implement the insertion, search, and deletion methods
  • Test your implementation with various inputs
Review 'Algorithms, Fourth Edition'
Read and review the assigned textbook to supplement your understanding of the course material and gain deeper insights into algorithms and data structures.
View Algorithms on Amazon
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of the textbook
  • Read assigned chapters and sections
  • Take notes or summarize key points
  • Work through practice exercises and problems
Mentor a Beginner in Java Programming
Share your knowledge and experience by mentoring a beginner in Java programming to reinforce your own understanding and develop your communication skills.
Browse courses on Java
Show steps
  • Identify a beginner who needs guidance
  • Establish a regular meeting schedule
  • Review basic Java concepts and answer questions
  • Provide hands-on coding exercises for practice

Career center

Learners who complete Algorithms, Part I will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Data Scientist
Data Scientists play a vital role in modern data-driven organizations. They work with large and complex datasets to uncover insights and help businesses make informed decisions. Proficiency in algorithms and data structures is a must for Data Scientists, as they need to be able to effectively process and analyze data. The course will provide you with a solid foundation in these essential concepts.
Computer Scientist
Computer Scientists research and develop new computing technologies. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop new and innovative solutions. This course will provide you with a solid foundation in these topics, which will prepare you for a successful career as a Computer Scientist.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers develop and implement machine learning algorithms to solve real-world problems. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop efficient and accurate algorithms. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful Machine Learning Engineer.
Artificial Intelligence Engineer
Artificial Intelligence Engineers design and develop artificial intelligence systems. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop efficient and intelligent systems. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful Artificial Intelligence Engineer.
Data Analyst
Data Analysts use data to identify trends and patterns. They help businesses improve their operations and make better decisions by providing insights into the data. This course can help you become a more effective Data Analyst by providing you with strong knowledge in algorithms and data structures. These topics will enable you to efficiently organize and process large datasets, which is essential in this role.
Software Engineer
Software Engineers translate the lofty goals of computer scientists into practical solutions. They have the skills to write the code that turns those goals into reality. In this role, you will need to use algorithms and data structures to solve complex computational problems. This course offers a comprehensive introduction to algorithms and data structures that will help you to perform your job successfully and advance in your career.
Data Engineer
Data Engineers design and build systems to store and process data. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop efficient and scalable systems. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful Data Engineer.
Research Scientist
Research Scientists conduct research to advance scientific knowledge. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop new and innovative solutions. This course will help you build a foundation in these topics, which will prepare you for a successful career as a Research Scientist.
Robotics Engineer
Robotics Engineers design and build robots. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop efficient and intelligent robots. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful Robotics Engineer.
Game Developer
Game Developers design and develop video games. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop efficient and engaging games. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to succeed as a Game Developer.
Software Developer
Software Developers are responsible for designing, implementing, testing, and maintaining software. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop high-quality, efficient software solutions. By taking this course, you will build a solid foundation in algorithms and data structures that will make you an effective and valuable Software Developer.
Web Developer
Web Developers design and develop websites. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to create efficient and user-friendly websites. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful Web Developer.
Mobile Developer
Mobile Developers design and develop applications for mobile devices. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to create efficient and user-friendly apps. This course will provide you with the skills and knowledge you need to succeed as a Mobile Developer.
Information Security Analyst
Information Security Analysts plan and implement security measures to protect an organization's computer networks and systems. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop effective security solutions. This course will help you build a foundation in these topics, which will help you become a more successful Information Security Analyst.
Computer Programmer
Computer Programmers write, modify, and test code to create and maintain software. They need to have a strong understanding of algorithms and data structures to develop effective and efficient code. This course will provide you with a solid foundation in these topics, which will help you excel in your role as a Computer Programmer.

Reading list

We've selected 32 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Algorithms, Part I.
This is the primary textbook for the course, and studying this book in-depth is highly recommended. It is also the companion textbook to Algorithms, Part II, in the same course catalog.
This classic textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to algorithms and data structures, with a focus on their analysis and design.
This textbook provides a thorough treatment of data structures and algorithms in Java, with a focus on practical applications.
This series of books provides a comprehensive coverage of algorithms and data structures, with a focus on Java implementations.
Is very commonly used in undergraduate and graduate level computer science programs and is useful as a general reference text. It covers a wider range of topics than the course and provides more in-depth coverage, but its depth and breadth would be valuable in supplementing this course.
These books provide a comprehensive coverage of algorithms and data structures in C++.
Provides a rigorous treatment of algorithms and data structures, with a focus on their mathematical foundations.
Provides the theoretical underpinnings of many of the topics covered in the course and is good for reference and review.
This classic textbook provides a concise and elegant introduction to algorithms and data structures.
While not entirely focused on computer science, this mathematics text good resource for establishing a basis in the underlying mathematics of algorithms and data structures.
Good starting point or reference for learning general computer science topics, including algorithms and data structures.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of advanced data structures, with a focus on their implementation and analysis.
Is suitable for beginners or those looking to supplement the course with a less advanced text.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of graph algorithms, with a focus on their applications in various fields.
Presents practical guidance on writing elegant computer programs. While it does not directly cover the topics in the course, it may offer some insights that can enhance your programming with algorithms and data structures.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of combinatorial optimization, with a focus on its applications in various fields.
These classic books provide a comprehensive and authoritative treatment of computer algorithms and data structures.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of approximation algorithms, with a focus on their applications in various fields.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of randomized algorithms, with a focus on their applications in various fields.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of algorithmic number theory, with a focus on its applications in cryptography and other fields.

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