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Peter Edwards

This course introduces students to strategies for style writing of common practice European art music. The issues of harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture are addressed in addition to relevant compositional concepts like repetition, variation, and elaboration. The course aims to offer a creative space even within the restrictions of stylistic emulation.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Module One
In this first week, we set the foundation for more advanced things to come. We talk about voicing of chords, voice leading of root position chords, and texture types. This first week might be review for some of you. If that's the case, the videos are still worth watching, I think, because they give a grounding for the thinking behind the music we will explore over these next 6 weeks. (You can always watch the videos at 1.5x or even 2.0x speed, but don't tell the instructor I told you that.) Even something as basic as voicing a chord involves issues of style, and approaches to these issues really give us a better understanding of the perspective of the composers making this music. Please note that there are two assignments for the week. There is a quiz designed to help you review the week's concepts. I would recommend taking it before you do the other assessment this week, which is a self-assessed chorale writing assignment. I use self-assessed assignments in this course as a way to deal with the limits of online learning. Ideally, I would look at all assignments and give feedback. When a class like this is taught at university, it is generally in groups of 20-30 students so students can get personalized feedback. However, that's clearly not possible online. I've tried to design these self-assessed assignments so that the videos really prepare you for the them and it is essentially practice of what we learn in the videos. This is easier in the beginning of the course than towards the end. As the topics become more complex, options multiply and hence correct solutions multiply and solution sheets become less helpful. For those who really do want to get weekly feedback, I encourage you to organize study groups via the forums to share your results and give each other feedback. Student-to-student teaching can be very valuable for learning, especially online. Please do not post your solution on the forum though because it's not permitted. Use the forum just to organize your groups.
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Teaches strategies for writing in the style of common practice European art music, which is valuable for musicians and composers
Explores harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, providing a solid foundation in music theory
Offers creative space even within the constraints of stylistic emulation, fostering originality and artistic expression
Uses self-assessed assignments to provide feedback and facilitate peer learning in an online environment
Covers chord substitution, melodic writing, and cadences, equipping learners with techniques for creating complete musical phrases
Introduces chromatic harmony and 2-voice counterpoint, expanding the learner's compositional toolkit

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Reviews summary

Introduction to classical composition techniques

According to learners, this course provides a strong foundation in classical music composition techniques. Students found the instructor's explanations clear and engaging, effectively breaking down complex concepts like voice leading and harmonic progressions. The assignments are widely praised for being practical and helping apply theory, though many found the material challenging and demanding, sometimes requiring prior music theory knowledge. A consistently mentioned area for improvement is the self-assessment format, which many felt limited the learning experience due to the lack of expert feedback. Despite this, the course is seen as highly valuable for those serious about learning classical composition styles.
Provides a strong base in theory.
"It's given me a solid foundation."
"Solid foundational course. Covers the basics well."
"Good course, provides a strong framework."
"The material is presented logically, building from simple concepts to more complex ones."
Exercises apply theory effectively.
"The assignments, especially the chorale writing and period form composition, were challenging but immensely rewarding."
"The practical assignments pushed me to apply the theory directly."
"The assignments are practical and helpful."
"Assignments are key to learning... The final project was a great challenge."
Explanations are clear & engaging.
"The instructor explains complex concepts like voice leading and harmonic progressions with incredible clarity."
"The way the instructor breaks down complex topics is fantastic."
"The instructor is brilliant at explaining how theory translates into practice."
"The explanation of progressions and texture types was very clear."
Can be challenging without theory.
"Found this course quite difficult. Assumes a bit too much prior knowledge, especially in later weeks."
"The jump from basic harmony to composing a period form felt a bit steep."
"Did not meet my expectations... Assumed too much. Requires significant prior theory knowledge..."
Lack of expert feedback is a drawback.
"My main criticism is the self-assessment; while understandable for an online course, it's hard to be sure you're on the right track without expert feedback."
"Self-assessment is a significant limitation; for something like composition, feedback is crucial."
"The self-assessment is inadequate for composition; it's hard to know if your work is 'right'..."
"The self-assessment method is really a weak point for a subject like this. I think you need direct feedback from an expert."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Write Like Mozart: An Introduction to Classical Music Composition with these activities:
Review fundamental music theory concepts
Strengthen the foundation of music theory by reviewing basic concepts like scales, intervals, and chords to prepare for advanced topics.
Browse courses on Harmony
Show steps
  • Review introductory music theory books or online resources
  • Practice identifying and constructing scales
  • Review and analyze basic chord structures and progressions
Explore video tutorials on Alberti bass patterns
Gain practical insights into creating and using Alberti bass patterns by watching and following guided video tutorials.
Show steps
  • Identify online or platform-based video tutorials
  • Watch and follow the instructions on implementing Alberti bass
  • Practice writing and incorporating Alberti bass patterns in short compositions
Review 'Essential Counterpoint' by Kennan
Reinforce understanding of contrapuntal techniques and improve compositional skills by reviewing Kennan's authoritative work.
Show steps
  • Read through chapters on fundamental counterpoint principles
  • Analyze provided examples of polyphonic music
  • Attempt written exercises on basic contrapuntal rules
  • Review and refine understanding of species counterpoint techniques
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Practice harmonic progression exercises
Enhance proficiency in harmonic progressions by completing written or online exercises that focus on identifying, constructing, and analyzing sequences.
Show steps
  • Review basic harmonic progressions
  • Complete exercises that involve identifying progressions from musical excerpts
  • Construct written or sequenced progressions based on provided rules
Participate in discussion forums
Engage with peers in the course discussion forums to solidify understanding of concepts and get diverse perspectives.
Show steps
  • Review forum guidelines
  • Identify relevant discussion topics
  • Formulate thoughtful questions or comments
  • Read and respond to peers' posts
  • Summarize key points and insights gained
Form study groups for compositional feedback
Enhance compositions by providing and receiving constructive feedback within a supportive peer environment.
Show steps
  • Form study groups with fellow students
  • Organize regular meetings for sharing and critiquing work
  • Provide specific and constructive feedback on compositions
  • Incorporate feedback into revisions and improvements
  • Reflect on and assess the effectiveness of the feedback process
Compile a repository of musical analysis examples
Deepen analytical skills by collecting and organizing musical excerpts that demonstrate key concepts covered in the course.
Show steps
  • Identify and select musical examples relevant to course topics
  • Organize the examples into a structured and accessible format
  • Provide brief annotations explaining the analytical aspects of each example
Compose a simple binary form piece
Apply principles of rounded binary form by composing a piece within the constraints and structure covered in the course.
Show steps
  • Review the characteristics of rounded binary form
  • Sketch out a melody and harmonic progression for the A section
  • Develop and contrast the B section while maintaining tonal coherence
  • Repeat the A section with variations or embellishments
  • Finalize the composition and record or perform it

Career center

Learners who complete Write Like Mozart: An Introduction to Classical Music Composition will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Music Professor
Music Professors teach music theory, history, and performance at colleges and universities. This course helps build a foundation in classical music composition, which is essential for success as a Music Professor. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for music educators to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for teachers who want to inspire their students to create their own music.
Music Composer
Music Composers create original music for a variety of purposes, including film, television, and video games. This course provides a solid foundation in classical music composition, which can be helpful for aspiring Music Composers. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all essential elements of music composition. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for composers who want to develop their own unique style.
Music Arranger
Music Arrangers adapt existing music for different instruments or ensembles. This course provides a strong foundation in classical music composition, which is essential for Music Arrangers to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for arrangers to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for arrangers who want to create their own unique arrangements.
Music Director
Music Directors oversee the musical aspects of a performance, such as an orchestra or choir. This course provides a comprehensive overview of classical music composition, which is essential for Music Directors to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for directors to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for directors who want to interpret and perform music in a meaningful way.
Music Producer
Music Producers oversee the recording and production of music. This course provides a solid foundation in classical music composition, which can be helpful for Music Producers to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for producers to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for producers who want to work with artists to create unique and compelling music.
Music Teacher
Music Teachers teach music at elementary, middle, and high schools. This course provides a strong foundation in classical music composition, which is essential for Music Teachers to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for teachers to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for teachers who want to inspire their students to create their own music.
Music Therapist
Music Therapists use music to help people improve their physical, emotional, and cognitive health. This course provides a solid foundation in classical music composition, which can be helpful for Music Therapists to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for therapists to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for therapists who want to use music to create a healing environment.
Music Critic
Music Critics write reviews and articles about music for newspapers, magazines, and websites. This course provides a strong foundation in classical music composition, which is essential for Music Critics to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for critics to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for critics who want to write informed and insightful reviews.
Music Librarian
Music Librarians manage and catalog music collections in libraries and archives. This course provides a solid foundation in classical music composition, which can be helpful for Music Librarians to understand. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for librarians to master. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for librarians who want to catalog and preserve music.
Music Publisher
Music Publishers acquire and publish music for performance and sale. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Publishers who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for publishers to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for publishers who want to work with composers to create and promote new music.
Music Archivist
Music Archivists preserve and catalog music collections in libraries and museums. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Archivists who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for archivists to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for archivists who want to preserve and interpret music.
Music Journalist
Music Journalists write about music for newspapers, magazines, and websites. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Journalists who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for journalists to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for journalists who want to write informed and insightful articles about music.
Music Educator
Music Educators teach music at colleges and universities. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Educators who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for educators to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for educators who want to inspire their students to create their own music.
Music Historian
Music Historians research and write about the history of music. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Historians who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which are all important concepts for historians to understand. Additionally, the course provides insights into the creative process of composition, which can be helpful for historians who want to interpret and write about music from different periods.
Music Instrument Maker
Music Instrument Makers design and build musical instruments. This course may be useful for aspiring Music Instrument Makers who want to learn more about classical music composition. The course covers topics such as harmonic progression, voice leading, and texture, which can help inform the design and construction of musical instruments.

Reading list

We've selected 27 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Write Like Mozart: An Introduction to Classical Music Composition.
This extensive anthology of Western music provides a comprehensive collection of musical scores and recordings from the Middle Ages to the present day.
Provides a thorough grounding in the fundamentals of harmony and voice leading, which would be beneficial for students taking this course. It covers topics such as chord construction, voice leading rules, and harmonic progression.
Comprehensive encyclopedia of music, which would be a useful reference for students taking this course. It covers topics such as composers, performers, instruments, genres, and musical terms.
Harmony and Voice Leading highly structured and detailed textbook on harmony and voice leading. It useful reference tool for this course.
Comprehensive guide to the art of orchestration, which could supplement the course's focus on composition. It covers everything from the basics of instrumentation to advanced techniques such as extended playing techniques and microtonality.
This comprehensive and practical guide to orchestration techniques provides a detailed and systematic approach to the principles of writing for orchestra.
Harmonic Practice in Tonal Music resource on the harmonic practices used in common practice music. aims to teach the essential strategies and details used in the era of classical music that this course explores.
The Composer's Craft resource on the techniques and craft of composers. It offers valuable reading to supplement the composition exercises and strategies explored in this course.
Comprehensive guide to the technique of orchestration, which would be useful for students who want to learn more about this topic. It covers everything from the basics of instrumentation to advanced techniques such as extended playing techniques and microtonality.
This comprehensive guide to orchestration techniques provides a detailed and practical approach to the principles of writing for orchestra.
This influential book on musical form offers a detailed analysis of the formal structures found in tonal music.
Provides a comprehensive overview of music history, which would be useful for students who want to learn more about the historical context of classical music. It covers topics such as the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque period, the Classical period, the Romantic period, and the 20th century.
Provides a comprehensive overview of music history, which would be useful for students who want to learn more about the historical context of classical music. It covers topics such as the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque period, the Classical period, the Romantic period, and the 20th century.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the string quartet, which would be useful for students who want to learn more about this genre. It covers topics such as the history of the string quartet, the different types of string quartets, and the performance of string quartets.
A History of Western Music is another textbook on the history of music, and can be used in a similar way to the Norton Introduction to Music History.
The Study of Orchestration highly detailed book on orchestration. While beyond the scope of this course, this book is recommended for those interested in understanding more about this topic.
Provides a comprehensive overview of topic theory, which would be beneficial for students who want to learn more about this analytical technique. It covers topics such as the history of topic theory, the different types of topics, and the analysis of topics in music.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the listening experience, which would be useful for students who want to learn more about how to listen to music. It covers topics such as the elements of music, the different types of musical genres, and the history of music.
This classic work on counterpoint provides a comprehensive and practical guide to the principles of writing polyphonic music.
This seminal work on harmony by Arnold Schoenberg provides a revolutionary approach to understanding the principles of tonal and atonal music.
This concise and practical guide to orchestration by Walter Piston provides a clear and straightforward introduction to the techniques of writing for orchestra.
The Norton Introduction to Music History beginner-friendly textbook on the history of music, providing context to the music explored in this course.
Music Theory for Dummies provides a general introduction to music theory, intended for a beginner audience. It covers some topics addressed in this course and can act as foundational reading.
The Oxford Handbook of Music Education reference text on music education and may help students to better situate their learning in this course within the broader field of music education.
Teaching Music through Performance in Band and Orchestra resource on strategies and techniques for teaching music through performance, applicable for any level of students in a school setting.
The Kalmus Encyclopedia of Musical Instruments comprehensive guide to musical instruments from around the world, suitable for use as a reference.

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