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Dr. Moazzam Tiwana

Radio frequency (RF) is the oscillation rate of an alternating electric current or voltage or of a magnetic, electric or electromagnetic field in the frequency range from around 20 kHz to around 300 GHz.

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Radio frequency (RF) is the oscillation rate of an alternating electric current or voltage or of a magnetic, electric or electromagnetic field in the frequency range from around 20 kHz to around 300 GHz.

Radio frequency engineering, or RF engineering, is the study and application of radio waves with the purpose of creating technology and devices that can both receive and send signals using these waves. RF engineering is an important component for those working in aeronautics, telecommunications, military services, commercial radio, television and space-related professions. People use radio waves to communicate on their cell phones, and RF engineers design and implementing the technology that supports 4G and 5G networks.

This is a beginner course in RF engineering that addresses important concepts, components and circuits used in the RF engineering. This course  will serve as a basis to move ahead and build upon more advanced concepts in RF engineering and designs.

This  course is divided into following sections:

Section 1: Introduction to RF systems

Section 2: Bigger Picture: Transmitter/Receiver Block Diagram

Section 3: Important Analog And Digital Modulation Schemes

Section 4: Revision Of Some Basic Electronics' concepts

Section 5: RF Oscillators

Section 6: Mixer and its Applications

Section 7: RF Filters

Section 8: Power Amplifiers

Section 9: Antennas

Section 10: Impedance Matching, Reflected Power & VSWR

Section 11: S (Scattering)-Parameter

Section 12: Smith Chart And Impedance Matching

Section 13: Low Noise Amplifier (LNA)

Section 14: RF Attenuators and their Types

Section 15: Introduction to Software Defined Radios (SDRs)

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Radio frequency basics
  • Rf principles and concepts
  • Rf components
  • Rf circuits
  • Rf modulation and demodulation techniques
  • Mixers, oscillators, rf amplifier, antennas,
  • Rf filters, impedance matching, vswr
  • Low noise amplifier
  • S-parameters, smith chart, rf attenuators

Syllabus

Introduction
What is Frequency and Wavelength?
RF Signals Frequency Range
Modulation/Demodulation: Fundamental requirement for RF communication
Read more
What is Modulation?
Why we use modulation? What are its Advantages?
What are Modulation Types?-Analog Modulation
Bigger Picture-Block Diagrams of Amplitude Modulated RF Transmitter & Receiver
Amplitude Modulation (AM)
Demodulation of Amplitude Modulated (AM) Signal
RF Transmitter Block Diagram
RF Receiver Block Diagram
Important Analog And Digital Modulation Schemes
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)-Analog
Types of Digital Modulation Schemes
Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK)
Amplitude Shift Keying, 4-ASK Digital Modulation
4-ASK Demodulation
Binary Frequency Shift Keying (BFSK)
Binary FSK Demodulation
Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) Modulation
M-Phase Shift Keying (M-PSK)
Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) Modulation
Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) Demodulation
M-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM)
16-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16-QAM)
16-QAM Demodulation
RF Transmitter And Receiver Module
Revision Of Some Basic Electronics' concepts
Active Components: Current Controlled Devices
Active Components: Voltage Controlled Devices
Passive Components
Capacitive Reactance
Inductive Reactance
Impedance
Series Resonance in R-L-C Circuit
Parallel Resonance in R-L-C Circuit
Oscillators
Function Of An Oscillator
Types Of Oscillators: 1) Linear (Harmonic) 2) Relaxation
Linear (Harmonic) Oscillators and their Types
Feedback Oscillators
Types of Feedback Oscillators
RC Phase Shift Oscillators
LC Tank Circuits for LC Oscillators
LC Oscillators: Hartley Oscillator
LC Oscillators: Colpitts Oscillator
Crystal Oscillators
Piezoelectric Effect
Electrical Equivalent of Quartz Crystal
Crystal Oscillator Circuits
Negative Resistance Oscillators
Voltage Controlled Oscillators
Problem of Phase Noise in Oscillators
Mixer and its Applications
Mixer Operation
Mixer Application: Modulation\Demodulation
Mixer Application: Superhetrodyne Receiver
Radio Frequency (RF) Filters
RF Filters
RF Filters Classes and Types
Decibel Milli Watt (dBm) to measure power in RF systems
Decibel (dB) to Measure Amplification And Attenuation
3 dB Bandwidth of a Filter
Passive Filters: LC Lowpass Filter
Passive Filters: LC Highpass Filter
Q-Factor of a Filter
Passive Filters: LC Bandpass Filter
Passive Filters: LC Bandstop Filter
Active Filters: Lowpass Filter
Order of a Filter
Power Amplifers
Power Amplifer
Class A Amplifiers
Why Linear Amplification is Required?
Class B (Push-pull) Power Amplifiers
Class AB Power Amplifiers
Class C Amplifiers
Additional Classes D,E, F etc
Linearity Parameter of an Amplifier: 1 dB Compression Point
Power Amplifier Backoff Operation
Intermodulation (IM) Products due to Non-linearity
Linearity Parameter of an Amplifier: Third Order Intercept
Antennas
What is Antenna and its Polarization?
Important Antenna Parameters
Antenna Gain: Isotropic Antenna Power Gain
Dipole Antenna
Dipole Antenna Radiation Pattern And Beamwidth
Monopole (Marconi) Antenna
Loop Antenna
Traveling Wave Type Antennas: Yagi Antenna, Helical Antenna
Log-Periodic Antenna
Micro strip or Patch Antenna
Horn Antenna
Circular Parabolic Reflector Antenna
Array Antennas
Impedance Matching, Reflected Power & VSWR
What is Impedance Matching?

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops RF Basics, RF Principles and Concepts, RF Components, RF Circuits, RF Modulation and Demodulation Techniques, Mixers, Oscillators, RF amplifier, Antennas, RF Filters, Impedance Matching, VSWR, Low Noise Amplifier, S-parameters, Smith Chart, RF Attenuators, which are core skills for RF engineering
Taught by Dr. Moazzam Tiwana, who are recognized as an expert in RF engineering
Examines RF engineering, which is highly relevant field in aeronautics, telecommunications, military services, commercial radio, television and space-related professions
Explores the fundamentals of RF engineering, which are standard in industry
Builds a strong foundation for beginners by addressing important concepts, components and circuits used in the RF engineering
Requires prerequisite knowledge of some basic electronics concepts

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in RF Concepts, Components and Circuits For Beginners with these activities:
Review What is Amplitude Modulation?
Reviewing this topic will give you the foundation you need for success in this course.
Browse courses on Amplitude Modulation
Show steps
  • Read about the basics of Amplitude Modulation (AM).
  • Complete practice problems on AM.
Show all one activities

Career center

Learners who complete RF Concepts, Components and Circuits For Beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
RF Design Engineer
An RF design engineer designs and develops radio frequency systems and components such as antennas, amplifiers, and filters. This course covers fundamentals of RF concepts, components, and circuits, which will provide a useful foundation for an RF design engineer.
Software Defined Radio Engineer
A software defined radio engineer designs and develops software-defined radios, which are radios that can be programmed to operate on different frequencies and protocols. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a software defined radio engineer who needs to understand the underlying RF principles of software-defined radios.
RF Technician
An RF technician installs, maintains, and repairs RF equipment. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for an RF technician who needs to understand the underlying principles of RF equipment.
Wireless Network Engineer
A wireless network engineer designs, deploys, and maintains wireless networks. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a wireless network engineer who needs to understand the RF principles of wireless networks.
Antenna Engineer
Antenna engineers design and develop antennas and antenna arrays used in a wide range of applications, including telecommunications and aerospace. Antennas is one of the topics covered in this course, making it useful to those who want to pursue a career in antenna engineering.
Radio Operator
A radio operator operates and maintains radio equipment used for communication, navigation, and other purposes. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a radio operator who needs to understand the underlying principles of RF systems.
Hardware Engineer
A hardware engineer designs, builds, and maintains computer hardware, including RF devices. This course provides foundational concepts in radio frequency that could help a hardware engineer better understand RF devices and how to design hardware that uses them.
Electrical Engineer
An electrical engineer designs, develops, and tests electrical systems and components. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for an electrical engineer who needs to understand the RF principles of electrical systems and components.
Telecommunications Engineer
A telecommunications engineer designs, develops, and maintains telecommunications networks. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a telecommunications engineer who needs to understand the RF principles of telecommunications networks.
Electronic Engineer
An electronic engineer designs, develops, and tests electronic circuits and systems. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for an electronic engineer who needs to understand the RF principles of electronic circuits and systems.
Test Engineer
A test engineer develops and executes tests to verify the functionality and performance of electronic devices and systems. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a test engineer who needs to test RF devices or systems.
Systems Engineer
A systems engineer designs, develops, and integrates complex systems, including RF systems. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits could help a systems engineer better understand RF systems and how to integrate them into larger systems.
Field Service Engineer
A field service engineer provides technical support and repairs to electronic equipment in the field. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a field service engineer who needs to troubleshoot and repair RF devices or systems.
Applications Engineer
An applications engineer works with customers to design and implement solutions using the company's products or services. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits can help an applications engineer better understand RF systems and how to apply them in real-world applications.
Researcher
A researcher conducts scientific research in a variety of fields, including RF engineering. This course on RF concepts, components, and circuits would be helpful for a researcher who needs to understand the basics of RF engineering.

Reading list

We've selected ten books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in RF Concepts, Components and Circuits For Beginners.
A classic textbook that covers the fundamentals of microwave engineering, including transmission lines, waveguides, and antennas.
Covers the basics of electromagnetics and antenna technology, with a focus on RF applications.
Introduces the principles of high-frequency integrated circuit design, with a focus on RF applications.
Introduces the principles of RF MEMS technology, including design and fabrication techniques.

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