Cómo autoconstruir tu vivienda from Coursera

What's inside

Syllabus

Arreglo del Terreno

En este primer módulo, aprenderás todas las bases para comenzar tu construcción, tales como realizar una adecuada limpieza del terreno, determinar la ubicación más óptima de la vivienda dentro de su predio, delimitar correctamente las colindancias del terreno, e identificar cómo realizar de forma adecuada el trazado de la cimentación de la vivienda; así como aprender a nivelar la superficie del terreno según la pendiente y características específicas del lugar; y por último también conocerás la forma de identificar los materiales óptimos para el relleno y/o nivelación del terreno y a utilizarlos de forma correcta.

Cimientos

En este módulo podrás aprender procedimientos de gran utilidad, que van desde la identificación del tipo y calidad del suelo sobre el que construirás, así como los tipos de cimientos a utilizar, el cálculo de las dimensiones de las zanjas para la cimentación y el tipo de cimientos; además, conocerás la forma de trazar las líneas del drenaje aplicando las mejores prácticas para instalarlo en tu vivienda, e identificarás los tipos de registros que existen y cómo construirlos. Por último también aprenderás a construir cimientos de piedra, y colocar armados de las cadenas de cimentación, así como anclaje de castillos, cimbrado y colado, y construcción de cimientos de concreto.

Muros

En este módulo podrás aprender todo el procedimiento para la impermeabilización en desplante de muros, así como para su construcción, empleando los materiales y las prácticas más óptimas para ello. También aprenderás a colocar los castillos, y a construir y colocar los bloques huecos de concreto, que reforzarán tu vivienda. Además aprenderás a conocer las características y consideraciones de uso para cada uno de los materiales de construcción de muros, tales como tabiques rojos y bloques de cemento y paneles de poliestireno.

Mezclas

En este módulo podrás conocer cómo se conforma una mezcla de concreto y una de mortero y cemento blanco, así como sus usos y dosificaciones específicas; asimismo podrás identificar para qué sirve un firme o piso de concreto dentro de tu vivienda, y aplicar las mejores prácticas para elaborarlo y colocarlo.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Aprenderás a aplicar las mejores prácticas para instalar el drenaje en tu vivienda

Este MOOC ofrece bases y procedimientos paso a paso para la autoconstrucción de una vivienda básica, segura y económica

Fortalece tus habilidades en un tema útil y necesario

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Cómo autoconstruir tu vivienda with these activities:

Revisa técnicas de construcción básicas en YouTube.

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Fortalecerá tu base en técnicas de construcción fundamentales que se cubrirán en este curso.

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Busca videos tutoriales sobre técnicas básicas de construcción.
Toma notas sobre los pasos y consejos proporcionados en los videos.
Practica las técnicas que has aprendido en un espacio seguro.

Organiza tus materiales de aprendizaje.

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Te ayudará a mantenerte organizado y acceder fácilmente a los recursos necesarios.

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Recopila todos tus materiales de curso, incluyendo notas, diapositivas y lecturas.
Crea un sistema de organización para tus materiales.
Mantén tus materiales actualizados y accesibles.

Forma un grupo de estudio con compañeros.

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Fomentará la colaboración, el intercambio de ideas y un mejor entendimiento de los conceptos.

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Identifica a otros estudiantes que estén tomando el curso.
Forma un grupo de estudio con 3-5 personas.
Establece un horario regular para reunirse.
Revisa el material del curso, discute conceptos y resuelve problemas juntos.

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Construye una pequeña estructura en miniatura.

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Te permitirá aplicar los principios de construcción que aprenderás en el curso a un proyecto práctico.

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Recopila los materiales necesarios, como madera, clavos y herramientas.
Diseña un plano simple para tu estructura.
Construye la estructura siguiendo los pasos y técnicas aprendidas en el curso.
Inspecciona tu estructura y haz ajustes según sea necesario.

Career center

Learners who complete Cómo autoconstruir tu vivienda will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Sheet Metal Worker

Sheet metal workers fabricate and install sheet metal products, such as ductwork, roofing, and siding. This course focuses on the principles of sheet metal work, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to fabricate and install sheet metal products. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge required for sheet metal worker jobs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Sheet Metal Worker

Roofer

Roofers install and repair roofs on buildings. This course focuses on the principles of roofing, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to install and repair roofs. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in roofer jobs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Roofer

Welder

Welders join metal parts together using heat and pressure. This course focuses on the principles of welding, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to weld metal parts together. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in welder jobs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Welder

Insulation Worker

Insulation workers install insulation in buildings to improve energy efficiency and reduce noise. This course focuses on the principles of insulation, including the selection and use of materials, the installation of insulation, and the safety precautions that must be taken when working with insulation. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge required for insulation worker jobs.

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Electrician

Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring and equipment. This course focuses on the principles of electricity, including the use of tools and equipment, the installation of wiring and fixtures, and the troubleshooting of electrical problems. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge required for electrician jobs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Electrician

Construction Manager

Construction managers oversee the planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. This course provides a foundation in the principles of construction management, including project planning and scheduling, cost estimating, and quality control. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in construction management.

See salaries and explore the career path for Construction Manager

Carpenter

Carpenters are responsible for the construction and repair of wooden structures and fixtures. This course focuses on the principles of construction, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to build and repair structures. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge carpentry jobs require.

See salaries and explore the career path for Carpenter

Plumber

Plumbers install, maintain, and repair pipes, fixtures, and other plumbing systems. This course focuses on the principles of plumbing, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to install and repair plumbing systems. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in plumber jobs.

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HVAC Technician

HVAC technicians install, maintain, and repair heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. This course provides a foundation in the principles of HVAC, including the use of tools and equipment, the installation and maintenance of HVAC systems, and the troubleshooting of HVAC problems. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in HVAC technician roles.

See salaries and explore the career path for HVAC Technician

Painter

Painters apply paint and other coatings to protect and decorate surfaces. This course focuses on the principles of painting, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to apply paint and other coatings. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in painter jobs.

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Mason

Masons construct and repair structures using brick, stone, and other materials. This course focuses on the principles of masonry, including the selection and use of materials, the use of tools and equipment, and the techniques used to build and repair structures. This course can help you develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in mason jobs.

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Real Estate Agent

Real estate agents help people buy, sell, and rent properties. This course may be useful to real estate agents in developing a foundation in the principles of real estate, including the laws and regulations governing real estate transactions, the marketing of properties, and the negotiation of contracts. This course can help real estate agents develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in this field.

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Construction Laborer

Construction laborers perform a variety of tasks on construction sites, such as moving materials, operating equipment, and cleaning up work areas. This course may be useful to construction laborers in developing a foundation in the principles of construction, including the use of tools and equipment, the safety precautions that must be taken when working on construction sites, and the techniques used to complete construction tasks.

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Property Manager

Property managers oversee the maintenance and operation of residential and commercial properties. This course may be useful to property managers in developing a foundation in the principles of property management, including the management of budgets, the maintenance of properties, and the marketing of properties to tenants. This course can help property managers develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in this field.

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Project Planner

Project planners develop and manage plans for projects, including construction projects. This course may be useful to project planners in developing a foundation in the principles of project planning, including the identification of project goals, the development of project schedules, and the management of project resources. This course can help project planners develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in this field.

See salaries and explore the career path for Project Planner