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Wade Henderson

In order to set realistic expectations, please note: These questions are NOT official questions that you will find on the official exam. These questions DO cover all the material outlined in the knowledge sections below. Many of the questions are based on fictitious scenarios which have questions posed within them.

The official knowledge requirements for the exam are reviewed routinely to ensure that the content has the latest requirements incorporated in the practice questions. Updates to content are often made without prior notification and are subject to change at any time.

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In order to set realistic expectations, please note: These questions are NOT official questions that you will find on the official exam. These questions DO cover all the material outlined in the knowledge sections below. Many of the questions are based on fictitious scenarios which have questions posed within them.

The official knowledge requirements for the exam are reviewed routinely to ensure that the content has the latest requirements incorporated in the practice questions. Updates to content are often made without prior notification and are subject to change at any time.

Each question has a detailed explanation and links to reference materials to support the answers which ensures accuracy of the problem solutions.

The questions will be shuffled each time you repeat the tests so you will need to know why an answer is correct, not just that the correct answer was item "B"  last time you went through the test.

NOTE: This course should not be your only study material to prepare for the official exam. These practice tests are meant to supplement topic study material.

IMPORTANT: Be aware that the exams will always use product names and terms in English so the learner must be familiar with many terms in English regardless of the language the exam.

Should you encounter content which needs attention, please send a message with a screenshot of the content that needs attention and I will be reviewed promptly. Providing the test and question number do not identify questions as the questions rotate each time they are run. The question numbers are different for everyone.

As a candidate for this exam, you’re a technology professional who wants to demonstrate foundational knowledge of cloud concepts in general and Microsoft Azure in particular. This exam is a common starting point in a journey towards a career in Azure.

You can describe Azure architectural components and Azure services, such as:

  • Compute

  • Networking

  • Storage

You can also describe features and tools to secure, govern, and administer Azure.

You should have skills and experience working with an area of IT, such as:

  • Infrastructure management

  • Database management

  • Software development

Skills at a glance

  • Describe cloud concepts (25–30%)

  • Describe Azure architecture and services (35–40%)

  • Describe Azure management and governance (30–35%)

Describe cloud concepts (25–30%)

Describe cloud computing

  • Define cloud computing

  • Describe the shared responsibility model

  • Define cloud models, including public, private, and hybrid

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud model

  • Describe the consumption-based model

  • Compare cloud pricing models

  • Describe serverless

Describe the benefits of using cloud services

  • Describe the benefits of high availability and scalability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of reliability and predictability in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of security and governance in the cloud

  • Describe the benefits of manageability in the cloud

Describe cloud service types

  • Describe infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

  • Describe platform as a service (PaaS)

  • Describe software as a service (SaaS)

  • Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud service type (IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS)

Describe Azure architecture and services (35–40%)

Describe the core architectural components of Azure

  • Describe Azure regions, region pairs, and sovereign regions

  • Describe availability zones

  • Describe Azure datacenters

  • Describe Azure resources and resource groups

  • Describe subscriptions

  • Describe management groups

  • Describe the hierarchy of resource groups, subscriptions, and management groups

Describe Azure compute and networking services

  • Compare compute types, including containers, virtual machines, and functions

  • Describe virtual machine options, including Azure virtual machines, Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets, availability sets, and Azure Virtual Desktop

  • Describe the resources required for virtual machines

  • Describe application hosting options, including web apps, containers, and virtual machines

  • Describe virtual networking, including the purpose of Azure virtual networks, Azure virtual subnets, peering, Azure DNS, Azure VPN Gateway, and ExpressRoute

  • Define public and private endpoints

Describe Azure storage services

  • Compare Azure Storage services

  • Describe storage tiers

  • Describe redundancy options

  • Describe storage account options and storage types

  • Identify options for moving files, including AzCopy, Azure Storage Explorer, and Azure File Sync

  • Describe migration options, including Azure Migrate and Azure Data Box

Describe Azure identity, access, and security

  • Describe directory services in Azure, including Microsoft Entra ID and Microsoft Entra Domain Services

  • Describe authentication methods in Azure, including single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), and passwordless

  • Describe external identities in Azure, including business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-customer (B2C)

  • Describe Microsoft Entra Conditional Access

  • Describe Azure role-based access control (RBAC)

  • Describe the concept of Zero Trust

  • Describe the purpose of the defense-in-depth model

  • Describe the purpose of Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Describe Azure management and governance (30–35%)

Describe cost management in Azure

  • Describe factors that can affect costs in Azure

  • Compare the pricing calculator and the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Calculator

  • Describe cost management capabilities in Azure

  • Describe the purpose of tags

Describe features and tools in Azure for governance and compliance

  • Describe the purpose of Microsoft Purview in Azure

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Policy

  • Describe the purpose of resource locks

Describe features and tools for managing and deploying Azure resources

  • Describe the Azure portal

  • Describe Azure Cloud Shell, including Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI) and Azure PowerShell

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Arc

  • Describe infrastructure as code (IaC)

  • Describe Azure Resource Manager (ARM) and ARM templates

Describe monitoring tools in Azure

  • Describe the purpose of Azure Advisor

  • Describe Azure Service Health

  • Describe Azure Monitor, including Log Analytics, Azure Monitor alerts, and Application Insights

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What's inside

Syllabus

<p>This is a Half-Length test compared to tests 3 to 6. This one will give you a warm-up and set your expectations of how the actual exam will be formatted.</p>
<p>This is a Full-Length Test in this series - it is double the maximum length test you will get when you write the AZ-900 Exam. When you are good with the Full-Length Tests here, you will be well prepared for the actual AZ-900 Exam.</p>

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Offers practice questions covering all material outlined in the knowledge sections, which helps learners reinforce their understanding of key concepts
Provides detailed explanations and links to reference materials for each question, ensuring accuracy and promoting deeper learning
Questions are shuffled each time the tests are repeated, encouraging learners to understand the underlying concepts rather than memorizing answers
Supplements topic study material, but should not be the only resource used to prepare for the official exam, which may require additional study
Requires familiarity with product names and terms in English, regardless of the learner's native language, which may pose a barrier to some
Covers cloud concepts, Azure architecture and services, and Azure management and governance, which are essential for passing the AZ-900 exam

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Practice Exams | Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 with these activities:
Review Cloud Computing Fundamentals
Solidify your understanding of core cloud computing concepts before diving into Azure-specific details. This will provide a strong foundation for the course material.
Browse courses on Cloud Computing
Show steps
  • Review definitions of cloud computing, models, and service types.
  • Compare and contrast IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS.
  • Understand the shared responsibility model.
Read 'Cloud Computing: Concepts, Technology, & Architecture'
Gain a deeper understanding of cloud computing principles to better grasp the nuances of Azure services and architecture.
Show steps
  • Read the chapters on cloud computing models and architectures.
  • Take notes on key concepts and definitions.
  • Relate the concepts to Azure services discussed in the course.
Practice Azure Pricing Scenarios
Reinforce your understanding of Azure pricing models and cost management by working through practical scenarios.
Show steps
  • Use the Azure Pricing Calculator to estimate costs for different services.
  • Compare pricing models for virtual machines, storage, and networking.
  • Analyze the impact of different factors on Azure costs.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Create a Cloud Service Comparison Chart
Solidify your understanding of different cloud service types by creating a comparison chart highlighting their features, benefits, and use cases.
Show steps
  • Research IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS offerings from different providers.
  • Identify key features and benefits of each service type.
  • Create a chart comparing the services based on your findings.
Follow Azure Quickstart Tutorials
Gain hands-on experience with Azure services by following the official quickstart tutorials.
Show steps
  • Choose a few Azure services covered in the course.
  • Follow the corresponding quickstart tutorials on the Azure website.
  • Deploy and configure the services as instructed.
Deploy a Simple Web Application to Azure
Apply your knowledge of Azure services by deploying a simple web application to the cloud.
Show steps
  • Choose a web application framework (e.g., Python Flask, Node.js Express).
  • Create a simple web application with basic functionality.
  • Deploy the application to Azure App Service or a virtual machine.
  • Configure networking and security settings.
Read 'Microsoft Azure Architect Technologies and Design Complete Study Guide'
Deepen your understanding of Azure architecture and design principles to prepare for more advanced certifications and real-world projects.
Show steps
  • Read the chapters on Azure architecture and design.
  • Take notes on key concepts and best practices.
  • Relate the concepts to real-world scenarios.

Career center

Learners who complete Practice Exams | Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Azure Administrator
An Azure Administrator implements, manages, and monitors an organization's Microsoft Azure environment. A solid grasp of Azure services, architectural components, and management tools is essential for this role, and this course's practice exams map directly to those requirements. The course includes questions on Azure compute, networking, storage, and related security. By using practice questions that mirror the official exam format while covering the material in detail, the Azure administrator develops a comprehensive understanding of the Azure platform and how to manage it effectively. This course material, in particular, helps someone in this role prepare to use Azure's features and tools successfully.
Cloud Solutions Architect
A Cloud Solutions Architect designs and implements cloud computing solutions, often using platforms like Microsoft Azure. This role requires a deep understanding of cloud services, architecture, and management, all of which are covered in content related to the AZ-900 exam. This course provides practice questions that help solidify understanding of core concepts such as compute, networking, storage, security, and governance in Azure. The practice questions in this course mimic the format of the official Microsoft exam, preparing the cloud solutions architect to navigate the technical aspects of Azure. These practice exams focus on cloud concepts, Azure architecture, and governance in a way that maps directly to the demands of this role.
Cloud Engineer
A Cloud Engineer builds, deploys, and maintains cloud infrastructure and services. The role requires familiarity with cloud concepts, and the specific services offered by platforms such as Microsoft Azure. This course may be helpful, as it offers practice questions pertaining to fundamental topics of cloud computing, Azure architecture, and governance. The practice tests help the Cloud Engineer become more comfortable with Azure's offerings, such as compute, networking, and storage. This course also emphasizes English language terminology, which is critical for success in the cloud industry.
Solutions Architect
A Solutions Architect designs and plans technical solutions to business problems, often integrating cloud services like Microsoft Azure. The architect role requires a broad understanding of cloud computing, Azure architecture and governance. This course's practice questions cover these areas, helping the solutions architect to stay abreast of fundamental cloud knowledge. This course will also give an introduction to multiple areas within the Azure ecosystem. This course provides a useful overview that can help a solutions architect when evaluating the use of Azure in various projects. This is especially important in planning and creating new initiatives.
Cloud Consultant
A Cloud Consultant advises organizations on cloud strategies and implementation, often focusing on platforms such as Microsoft Azure. They require a solid, broad foundation in cloud concepts and specific Azure services and capabilities. This course can help with the consultant role by preparing the consultant to speak knowledgeably about Azure's offerings. This course focuses on architectural components, compute, and networking, which all help a Cloud Consultant to advise others on the best use of Azure. This course provides a basis for understanding essential cloud concepts.
Network Engineer
A Network Engineer is responsible for designing, implementing, and managing network infrastructure, often including cloud-based networks on platforms like Microsoft Azure. This course can help a network engineer gain insight into Azure's networking services and how they integrate with the broader cloud environment. The practice questions in the course offer exposure to topics such as virtual networks, subnets, peering, and VPN gateways. This course may be useful as it can reinforce the network engineer's knowledge of these areas within the Azure cloud. Through practice tests, a network engineer can gain valuable insight into Azure's networking capabilities.
Systems Engineer
A Systems Engineer works with computer systems and networks, and with the rise of cloud computing, this often includes managing cloud environments like Microsoft Azure. This course may be a good fit for a systems engineer in this context. The practice exam questions help build a foundation in cloud concepts, core architectural components of Azure, compute and networking services and storage services. The course materials, which feature detailed explanations of Azure tools, help the systems engineer get a feel for the platform and its capabilities. For a systems engineer, this course would be useful to begin adapting one's skills to the cloud environment.
DevOps Engineer
DevOps Engineers work to streamline software development and deployment, often using cloud platforms like Microsoft Azure. This role benefits significantly from an understanding of how Azure services can support automation and infrastructure management. This course, through its focus on Azure architectural components and management tools, may be particularly helpful for a DevOps engineer. The practice questions on topics like compute, networking, and infrastructure as code will help the DevOps engineer gain the confidence needed to use these tools successfully. This course, in particular, provides valuable practice with the core Azure concepts needed for this role.
Database Administrator
A Database Administrator manages and maintains databases, often working with cloud-based database solutions. The course material in this course may help a database administrator by introducing them to cloud concepts, Microsoft Azure architecture, and governance. The practice questions touch on fundamental Azure services, which helps build a base knowledge of the platform. Although this course doesn't directly cover database management, its content about the broader Azure platform may help a database administrator understand where their work fits within the cloud ecosystem. It would also be helpful to gain an overview of the platform that many cloud databases run on.
Technical Support Specialist
A Technical Support Specialist assists users with technical issues and troubleshooting, and an increasing part of that involves cloud-based systems. This course may help a technical support specialist better understand cloud services and the Azure infrastructure. This course offers practice questions that touch on Azure architecture and services. By going through these materials, a technical support specialist can learn more about the fundamental concepts of the cloud. In this way, this course may help someone become more effective in supporting users who rely on cloud technologies.
IT Project Manager
An IT Project Manager leads and coordinates technology projects, and these increasingly involve cloud solutions like Microsoft Azure. The course may be useful as it introduces cloud concepts and architectural components of Azure. The IT project manager will not work directly in these systems, but will need to coordinate teams that do. The practice questions, detailed explanations, and comprehensive reviews found in the course may help the IT project manager better understand the Azure aspects of their project. This helps an IT Project manager better communicate with project teams and stakeholders.
Software Developer
A Software Developer creates software applications, and many of today's applications are hosted on cloud platforms like Microsoft Azure. This course introduces cloud concepts, architectural components of Azure, and management and governance. While the course doesn't focus on software development, it introduces areas that are helpful for a software developer. The practice questions, which cover fundamental topics, may help a software developer understand the context in which the applications are developed and deployed, adding another dimension to the developer's skill set. The course may be helpful when learning the general architecture and services offered by Azure.
Technical Trainer
A Technical Trainer develops and delivers training programs on various technology topics, and with the growth of cloud computing, this often includes Microsoft Azure. The practice exams in this course may be useful for a technical trainer to understand the content required of those seeking to be certified in Azure. The trainer can gain a detailed understanding of Azure's core concepts, architecture, and management through the practice questions. This is helpful for delivering relevant and up-to-date training. The course's comprehensive coverage across various Azure services and components makes it helpful for a technical trainer.
Data Analyst
A Data Analyst examines data to identify trends and insights, and will often use cloud-based tools and platforms for their work. This role may be helped by an overview of Microsoft Azure. This course introduces cloud concepts, and the course's practice questions, explanations, and references may provide a basis for understanding general cloud infrastructure. While this course doesn't focus on data analysis, it provides helpful context for the infrastructure used for data storage and processing within the Azure cloud. This course may help a data analyst to better integrate their skills into the cloud workflow.
IT Manager
An IT Manager oversees an organization's technology infrastructure to ensure it is functioning effectively. This role requires knowledge of cloud services such as those offered by Microsoft Azure. This course offers insights into fundamental cloud concepts, Azure architecture, and management practices that are useful for this role. The course material touches on various Azure services, which may help an IT manager when making technology decisions. The practice questions are a means to an end for this role, which benefits more from an overview of Azure's capabilities for decision-making.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Practice Exams | Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900.
Provides a comprehensive guide to designing and implementing solutions on Microsoft Azure. It covers a wide range of topics, including compute, storage, networking, security, and governance. It is particularly useful for those who want to deepen their understanding of Azure architecture and design principles. This book is commonly used as a reference by industry professionals.
Provides a comprehensive overview of cloud computing concepts, technologies, and architectural patterns. It's a valuable resource for understanding the underlying principles behind Azure services. While not Azure-specific, it offers a broader context that enhances comprehension of the course material. It is particularly helpful for those without a strong background in distributed systems.

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