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What is bioinformatics ?

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What is bioinformatics ?

In biology, bioinformatics is defined as, “the use of computer to store, retrieve, analyze or predict the composition or structure of bio-molecules” . Bioinformatics is the application of computational techniques and information technology to the organization and management of biological data. Classical bioinformatics deals primarily with sequence analysis.

Aims of bioinformatics

  • Development of database containing all biological information.

  • Development of better tools for data designing, annotation and mining.

  • Design and development of drugs by using simulation software.

  • Design and development of software tools for protein structure prediction function, annotation and docking analysis.

  • Creation and development of software to improve tools for analyzing sequences for their function and similarity with other sequences

Biological databases

Biological data are complex, exception-ridden, vast, and incomplete. Therefore several databases have been created and interpreted to ensure unambiguous results. A collection of biological data arranged in a computer-readable form that enhances the speed of search and retrieval and convenient to use is called a biological database. A good database must have updated information.

Importance of biological database

A range of information like biological sequences, structures, binding sites, metabolic interactions, molecular action, functional relationships, protein families, motifs and homologous can be retrieved by using biological databases. The main purpose of a biological database is to store and manage biological data and information in computer readable forms.

In this course we learned about the different biological databases that are being used in bioinformatics and get to know a little bit about their details. Mainly these databases are divided into four categories and we learned about them base by base. And explained the difference among the primary and secondary database and explained their utilization in bioinformatics.

This course will be extremely helpful to students of data analyst and bioinformaticians because they use the databases a lot in their work.

If you guys have any questions or suggestions please let me know in instructor inbox I’ll try to answer all of your questions within 12 hours.

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Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Taught by experts in their respective fields, who are recognized for their work in bioinformatics
Provides a comprehensive study of biological databases, which are essential for bioinformatics
Examines the importance of biological databases, which are often overlooked by learners
Develops foundational skills in data analysis and bioinformatics, which are highly relevant to industry and academia
Requires no prerequisites, making it accessible to learners with diverse backgrounds
Recommended for students of data analysis and bioinformatics, who rely heavily on biological databases in their work

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Detailed Beginners Guide to Bioinformatics Databases with these activities:
Read 'Introduction to Bioinformatics' by Arthur Lesk
Gain a comprehensive understanding of bioinformatics concepts and techniques by reading this foundational book.
Show steps
  • Read each chapter thoroughly, taking notes on key concepts and definitions.
  • Complete the end-of-chapter exercises to test your understanding.
  • Discuss the book's content with classmates or online forums to reinforce your learning.
Participate in online discussion forums and study groups
Connect with fellow students, share your insights, and enhance your understanding through active participation in online discussions and study groups.
Show steps
  • Join online discussion forums dedicated to bioinformatics.
  • Participate in discussions, ask questions, and share your knowledge.
  • Form or join study groups with classmates to review course material and work on assignments together.
Follow Tutorials on Bioinformatics Databases
Following tutorials will allow you to gain practical skills in accessing and using biological databases.
Browse courses on Biological Databases
Show steps
  • Find reputable tutorials
  • Follow step-by-step instructions
  • Practice using the databases
Six other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all nine activities
Follow tutorials on bioinformatics tools and databases
Enhance your practical skills by following guided tutorials that demonstrate the use of essential bioinformatics tools and databases.
Show steps
  • Identify specific bioinformatics tools and databases relevant to your interests.
  • Search for online tutorials or workshops that provide hands-on experience with these tools.
  • Follow the tutorials step-by-step and complete the exercises provided.
Mentor junior students or peers in bioinformatics
Reinforce your knowledge and develop your communication skills by mentoring others in bioinformatics.
Show steps
  • Volunteer your time to mentor junior students or peers who are new to bioinformatics.
  • Provide guidance and support on bioinformatics concepts, tools, and techniques.
  • Answer questions, review assignments, and offer encouragement to your mentees.
Practice sequence alignment and analysis
Develop your analytical skills by practicing sequence alignment and analysis using online platforms or software tools.
Browse courses on Sequence Alignment
Show steps
  • Find online platforms or software tools that offer practice exercises for sequence alignment and analysis.
  • Complete a variety of exercises to improve your accuracy and speed.
  • Review your results and identify areas where you need further improvement.
Compile a collection of bioinformatics resources
Create a valuable resource for yourself and others by compiling a collection of useful bioinformatics tools, databases, and literature.
Show steps
  • Identify and gather relevant bioinformatics resources from various sources.
  • Organize the resources into a structured and accessible format.
  • Share your compilation with the bioinformatics community through a blog post, website, or online platform.
Develop a Simulation
Creating a simulation will provide a hands-on approach to understanding and designing drugs using computational techniques.
Show steps
  • Choose appropriate simulation software
  • Identify the target molecule
  • Design and run simulations
  • Analyze results and make necessary modifications
Develop a bioinformatics data visualization project
Showcase your data analysis and visualization skills by creating a project that presents bioinformatics data in a visually informative way.
Browse courses on Data Visualization Tools
Show steps
  • Choose a specific biological dataset that you want to visualize.
  • Select appropriate data visualization tools and techniques.
  • Create a visually appealing and informative visualization that effectively communicates your findings.

Career center

Learners who complete Detailed Beginners Guide to Bioinformatics Databases will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Bioinformatician
A Bioinformatician uses computer science, mathematics, and biology to solve biological problems. This course strengthens your foundation in bioinformatics databases, helping you to master database management, data mining, and sequence analysis. Having a strong grasp of these skills will prepare you to apply them to finding complex patterns in biological data.
Database Administrator
A Database Administrator is a database expert who manages and maintains an organization's databases. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the various types of biological databases and how to manage and use them effectively. This knowledge will give you a competitive edge in the job market and make you a more valuable asset to any organization.
Data Analyst
A Data Analyst interprets data to identify trends and patterns that can help businesses make informed decisions. This course may be helpful for you because it provides an in-depth understanding of biological databases, which are essential for data analysis in the field of bioinformatics.
Research Scientist
A Research Scientist conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in a particular field. This course is a valuable resource for you because it provides a comprehensive overview of biological databases, which are essential for conducting research in bioinformatics.
Biostatistician
A Biostatistician applies statistical methods to solve problems in biology and medicine. By understanding and mastering bioinformatics databases, you can learn to analyze large and complex biological datasets, which are essential to the research and development of new drugs and medical treatments.
Computational Biologist
A Computational Biologist uses computational techniques to solve biological problems. Taking this course provides you a comprehensive foundation in bioinformatics databases, which is essential for analyzing and interpreting large datasets in computational biology.
Biomedical Engineer
A Biomedical Engineer applies engineering principles to solve problems in biology and medicine. This course helps you to gain knowledge of bioinformatics, an essential toolset in modern biomedical engineering research and development.
Genetic Counselor
A Genetic Counselor provides information and support to individuals and families affected by genetic conditions. With this course, you will not only expand your knowledge of biological databases, but also better understand how to use them to retrieve, analyze, and interpret genetic information.
Science Writer
A Science Writer communicates complex scientific information to a non-specialist audience. This course may be useful for you, as it provides you with a comprehensive introduction to biological databases, which are frequently used in scientific research and reporting.
Technical Writer
A Technical Writer creates instruction manuals, technical reports, and other documentation to explain complex technical information. This course will be beneficial to you because it provides an in-depth understanding of biological databases, enabling you to effectively communicate complex biological information to non-experts.
Software Engineer
A Software Engineer designs, develops, and maintains software applications. This course may be helpful for you because it provides a solid foundation in bioinformatics databases, which are essential for developing software in the field of bioinformatics.
Science Teacher
A Science Teacher teaches science to students at various levels. This course may be useful for you because it provides a foundation in bioinformatics databases, which are increasingly being used in modern biology education.
Health Information Manager
A Health Information Manager plans, develops, and manages health information systems to ensure the accuracy and accessibility of patient data. This course may be helpful to you, as it provides a foundation in bioinformatics databases, which are increasingly being used in healthcare to manage and analyze patient data.
Biomedical Informatics Analyst
A Biomedical Informatics Analyst collects, analyzes, and interprets biomedical data to improve patient care and outcomes. This course will be useful to you as it provides a thorough understanding of biological databases, allowing you to effectively manage and analyze large datasets in biomedical research.
Clinical Research Coordinator
A Clinical Research Coordinator assists in the design, implementation, and management of clinical research studies. This course may be useful for you because it provides a comprehensive introduction to biological databases, which are essential for managing and analyzing clinical data.

Reading list

We've selected six books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Detailed Beginners Guide to Bioinformatics Databases.
Provides a comprehensive overview of bioinformatics, including topics such as sequence analysis, gene expression analysis, and protein structure prediction. It valuable resource for students and researchers in the field.
Provides a comprehensive overview of bioinformatics, with a focus on essential topics such as sequence analysis, gene expression analysis, and protein structure prediction. It valuable resource for students and researchers in the field.
Provides a comprehensive overview of statistical methods for bioinformatics. It covers a wide range of topics, including probability, statistics, and biostatistics. It valuable resource for students and researchers in the field.
Provides a comprehensive overview of algorithms for bioinformatics. It covers a wide range of topics, including sequence alignment, gene finding, and protein folding. It valuable resource for students and researchers in the field.
Gentle introduction to bioinformatics. It covers a wide range of topics, including sequence analysis, gene expression analysis, and protein structure prediction. It valuable resource for students and researchers with little or no background in the field.
Provides a short introduction to bioinformatics. It covers a wide range of topics, including sequence analysis, gene expression analysis, and protein structure prediction. It valuable resource for students and researchers in the field.

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