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Jim Weaver

Untested code can be difficult and risky to maintain. This course will teach you techniques to get existing code under test as you work on it, without risky rewrites or redesigns.

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Untested code can be difficult and risky to maintain. This course will teach you techniques to get existing code under test as you work on it, without risky rewrites or redesigns.

One of the biggest challenges developers encounter in their career is having to maintain an existing codebase with little or no tests and unclear, tangled code. In this course, Unit Testing Legacy Code in Java, you will learn techniques to get a legacy and untested Java application, a small but realistic Java application to provide services to a hospital emergency room, under test incrementally as you work on it. First, you will learn about different types of tests and test doubles that can be applied to create a safety net for the application gradually. Next, you will discover crucial dependency-breaking techniques that will allow you to create seams to provide test doubles without disrupting the code. Finally, you will explore ways to deal with hard to understand code, improving the clarity as you work, and techniques to leverage new, tested code from hard to understand code. When you are finished with this course, you will have the knowledge to efficiently handle untested systems you’ve become responsible for.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Overview
Introducing Our Legacy System
Understanding the Role of Different Types of Tests
Testing Code with Problematic Dependencies
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Testing Hard to Understand Code
Expanding Your Skills

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Introduces concepts crucial for maintaining software, such as testing, test doubles, and dependency breaking, which are standard in the software development industry
Taught by Jim Weaver, who is an experienced industry professional and instructor in software development
Examines real-world challenges faced by software developers, such as maintaining existing codebases with little to no documentation or testing
Provides hands-on practice to help learners apply the concepts of testing legacy and untested code in Java
Covers different types of testing, including unit testing, integration testing, and system testing
Students should come in with a basic understanding of Java programming and experience in software development

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Unit Testing Legacy Code in Java SE 8 with these activities:
Read 'Clean Code' by Robert C. Martin
Gain valuable insights into best practices for writing clean, maintainable, and testable code.
View CLEAN CODE on Amazon
Show steps
  • Read Chapter 7: Unit Testing.
  • Apply the principles of clean code to your unit testing practices.
Review Unit Testing Fundamentals
Revisit the basics of unit testing to strengthen your understanding before delving into legacy code.
Browse courses on Unit Testing
Show steps
  • Review core concepts of unit testing, such as test cases, assertions, and coverage.
  • Explore different types of unit tests (e.g., black-box, white-box).
Test Driven Development (TDD) Exercise
Practice writing unit tests before implementing code to gain a deeper understanding of its functionality.
Browse courses on Test Driven Development
Show steps
  • Start by defining test cases for a specific feature or method.
  • Write failing tests to drive the development of the feature or method.
  • Implement the code to pass the failing tests.
Three other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all six activities
Follow Along with a Dependency Injection Tutorial
Learn how to use dependency injection to simplify testing and improve maintainability.
Browse courses on Dependency Injection
Show steps
  • Find a beginner-friendly tutorial on dependency injection in Java.
  • Follow the steps and implement the techniques in a small sample project.
Participate in a Unit Testing Study Group
Engage with peers to discuss concepts, share experiences, and provide mutual support in understanding unit testing.
Show steps
  • Join or form a study group with other students taking the course.
  • Meet regularly to discuss unit testing concepts and practices.
  • Work together to solve problems and clarify misunderstandings.
Create Unit Tests for an Existing Java Module
Apply your knowledge to a real-world project by writing unit tests for an existing Java module with minimal dependencies.
Show steps
  • Choose a small, well-defined Java module with limited dependencies.
  • Identify the key functionalities and use cases of the module.
  • Write unit tests that cover various scenarios and edge cases.
  • Run the tests and debug any failures to ensure proper functionality.

Career center

Learners who complete Unit Testing Legacy Code in Java SE 8 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Software Developer
As a Software Developer, you will be responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining software applications. This course will help you build a foundation in unit testing, which is an essential skill for Software Developers. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Quality Assurance Analyst
As a Quality Assurance Analyst, you will be responsible for ensuring the quality of software products by identifying and resolving defects. This course will help you build a foundation in unit testing, which is a crucial skill for Quality Assurance Analysts. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Software Test Engineer
As a Software Test Engineer, you will be responsible for designing and executing test plans to ensure the quality of software products. This course will help you build a foundation in unit testing, which is a crucial skill for Software Test Engineers. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Software Architect
As a Software Architect, you will be responsible for designing and developing software architectures. This course will help you build a foundation in unit testing, which is an essential skill for Software Architects. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Technical Lead
As a Technical Lead, you will be responsible for leading and mentoring software development teams. This course will help you build a foundation in unit testing, which is an essential skill for Technical Leads. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Computer Programmer
As a Computer Programmer, you will be responsible for writing and maintaining computer programs. This course may be useful for Computer Programmers who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Computer Systems Analyst
As a Computer Systems Analyst, you will be responsible for analyzing and designing computer systems. This course may be useful for Computer Systems Analysts who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Software Test Automation Engineer
As a Software Test Automation Engineer, you will be responsible for automating software testing processes. This course may be useful for Software Test Automation Engineers who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Business Analyst
As a Business Analyst, you will be responsible for understanding and analyzing business requirements and translating them into technical specifications. This course may be useful for Business Analysts who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Database Administrator
As a Database Administrator, you will be responsible for managing and maintaining databases. This course may be useful for Database Administrators who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Network Administrator
As a Network Administrator, you will be responsible for managing and maintaining computer networks. This course may be useful for Network Administrators who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Systems Analyst
As a Systems Analyst, you will be responsible for analyzing and designing complex systems. This course may be useful for Systems Analysts who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Project Manager
As a Project Manager, you will be responsible for planning, organizing, and executing software development projects. This course may be useful for Project Managers who are responsible for managing software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
Software Quality Assurance Engineer
As a Software Quality Assurance Engineer, you will be responsible for ensuring the quality of software products. This course may be useful for Software Quality Assurance Engineers who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.
DevOps Engineer
As a DevOps Engineer, you will be responsible for bridging the gap between software development and operations. This course may be useful for DevOps Engineers who are responsible for working on software development projects that involve legacy code. You will learn techniques to test legacy code, which is often difficult to test due to its complexity and lack of documentation. This course will also teach you how to create test doubles, which are objects that simulate the behavior of other objects, allowing you to test code without disrupting the production environment.

Reading list

We've selected 14 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Unit Testing Legacy Code in Java SE 8.
Offers a comprehensive guide to unit testing, covering best practices, design patterns, and various testing tools. It provides valuable insights into the principles and techniques of effective unit testing, making it a valuable resource for developers of all levels.
Seminal work in software engineering and provides comprehensive coverage of software design, development, and testing practices. It offers valuable insights into software quality and maintainability, which are essential considerations for effective unit testing.
Provides a comprehensive guide to refactoring techniques for improving the design and maintainability of existing codebases. It covers various refactoring strategies and patterns that can significantly enhance code quality and make it more testable.
Emphasizes the importance of writing clean and maintainable code. While not specific to unit testing, it provides valuable insights into code organization, design principles, and refactoring techniques that can significantly improve the quality and testability of codebases.
Emphasizes the importance of test-driven development (TDD) in the context of object-oriented software design. It provides a clear and concise introduction to TDD and its benefits, making it suitable for beginners and experienced developers alike.
Provides a comprehensive overview of unit testing with JUnit, covering both the basics and more advanced topics. It would be especially useful for readers who want to deepen their understanding of unit testing or learn about using JUnit in larger projects.
Classic in Java programming and provides best practices and design principles for writing effective and maintainable Java code. While it does not directly cover unit testing, it serves as a valuable reference for understanding core Java concepts and principles that can enhance code quality and testability.
Provides an accessible and engaging introduction to design patterns, which are essential for writing reusable and maintainable code. Understanding design patterns can enhance code quality and make it easier to write testable code.
Provides a practical hands-on approach to unit testing with Java, using JUnit and Mockito frameworks. It covers essential concepts and techniques for writing effective unit tests, making it a good choice for beginners or those seeking a practical guide.
Provides a practical guide to object-oriented design principles and patterns in Ruby. While not directly related to unit testing, it offers valuable insights into designing maintainable and flexible code, which can enhance testability.
Introduces test-driven development (TDD) using Python, covering principles, techniques, and best practices. While specific to Python, it provides valuable insights into TDD principles and methodologies that can be applied to Java development.
Provides a comprehensive guide to unit testing in JavaScript using the Jasmine framework. While not specific to Java, it offers valuable insights into testing principles and techniques that can be applied to Java development.
Focuses on unit testing for embedded C systems, which have specific challenges and requirements compared to other types of software development. It provides practical guidance and techniques for writing effective unit tests in this context.

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