Arduino y algunas aplicaciones from Coursera

Arduino es una iniciativa empleada para simplificar el uso de los microcontroladores, que surgió en 2005 como resultado de un proyecto de estudiantes en el Instituto IVREA. Nació con el objetivo de disminuir el costo de los microcontroladores, que entonces los estudiantes empleaban para sus proyectos y que resultaban demasiado costosos.

Actualmente tiene diferentes usos, como la aplicación de desarrolladores de diseños artísticos e interactivos; de igual forma, muchas personas utilizan Arduino para incursionar en aplicaciones tecnológicas, como la automatización y la robótica.

Su aplicación, aunque pudiera parecer limitada a áreas de la ciencia muy especializadas, es en realidad común, al encontrarla en un cajero automático, un calentador de agua, la pluma de un estacionamiento o las puertas de una plaza o supermercado, y es que este tipo de herramientas, que facilitan nuestra vida diaria, están basadas en un pequeño microcontrolador, cuya tarea está dictada por un programa.

Programar es algo que hacemos día con día al planear nuestras actividades, pero si nos detenemos a organizar aquello que hacemos de manera inconsciente, obtendremos una serie ordenada de pasos que nos llevarán a un objetivo; si tenemos esto claro seremos capaces de planear actividades más complejas.

En este curso utilizaremos Arduino UNO para realizar dos prototipos que muestran el funcionamiento de dispositivos, como un chaleco para ciclista y un pastillero. No es requisito tener conocimientos de programación; sin embargo, conforme avances en el estudio de este curso probablemente necesites reforzar e investigar sobre algunos de los aspectos que aquí se expliquen.

A través de las actividades y material didáctico de este curso aprenderás a aplicar la tarjeta Arduino y podrás adquirir y reforzar nociones básicas de programación, utilizando una herramienta de fácil acceso, que te permitirá además elaborar posteriores proyectos de tu interés.

Subtítulos disponibles en español.

Cuatro semanas de estudio.

2-4 horas por semana.

What's inside

Syllabus

¿Cómo trabajaremos en este curso?

Antes de iniciar el estudio de este curso revisa la forma en que está estructurado.

Arduino, ¿qué es y para qué sirve?

Traffic lights

Read about what's good

what should give you pause

and possible dealbreakers

Introduces basic programming concepts through coding

Builds a strong foundation in electronics and programming, which forms the basis of the Internet of Things

Implements these concepts through practical application, developing both theoretical and hands-on skills

Develops problem-solving and critical thinking skills in the context of real-world projects

Helps students develop a strong understanding of the Arduino platform and its applications

Provides a solid foundation for further exploration in microcontrollers, embedded systems, and IoT

Reviews summary

Introducción práctica a arduino para novatos

Según los estudiantes, este curso de introducción a Arduino es ideal para novatos en el tema. Muchos lo consideran un excelente punto de partida para quienes no tienen experiencia previa con microcontroladores o programación. Las actividades prácticas, centradas en la construcción de proyectos como un chaleco ciclista y un pastillero inteligente, son vistas como un método de aprendizaje efectivo y muy útil para aplicar los conceptos básicos. Si bien es muy accesible, algunos alumnos mencionan que el curso puede requerir investigación o estudio adicional en ciertos temas para una comprensión más profunda y que resulta demasiado básico si ya se poseen conocimientos previos.

Los prototipos son interesantes y útiles

"Me encantó construir el chaleco para ciclistas y el pastillero inteligente."

"Las actividades prácticas con los proyectos hacen que el aprendizaje sea mucho más real y aplicable."

"Aprender haciendo los proyectos fue muy efectivo para solidificar mis conocimientos."

Excelente punto de partida para Arduino

"Este curso es perfecto si empiezas desde cero con Arduino."

"Me ayudó a entender lo básico sin sentirme abrumado por la tecnología."

"No tenía experiencia previa y pude seguirlo sin problemas."

No apto si ya tienes conocimientos previos

"Si ya sabes algo de Arduino o electrónica, este curso te resultará demasiado introductorio y lento."

"Esperaba ver temas más complejos, pero se queda en lo fundamental."

"Los proyectos son muy sencillos si ya tienes alguna experiencia previa."

A veces requiere investigar por tu cuenta

"Aunque dice que no necesitas saber programar, a veces tuve que repasar conceptos por mi cuenta."

"Para profundizar en ciertos aspectos, tuve que buscar más información externa."

"Es un buen inicio, pero no cubre todo a fondo si buscas especializarte."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Arduino y algunas aplicaciones with these activities:

Arduino IDE practice

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Get hands on experience with the Arduino IDE by going through the steps to set up your own project

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Download and install the Arduino IDE
Create a new project
Add code to the project
Compile and upload the code to the Arduino

Review basic electronics

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Reinforce your basic electronics knowledge to better understand Arduino hardware and functionality

Browse courses on Electronics

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Review basic electrical concepts (e.g., voltage, current, resistance)
Understand simple circuits and their components
Familiarize yourself with common electronic components (e.g., resistors, capacitors, transistors)
Practice building simple circuits with a breadboard

Arduino code walk through

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Review and reinforce Arduino coding concepts by recreating the code used in the course

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Choose an example code from the course
Recreate the code in a new Arduino project
Upload the code to the Arduino
Test the code and observe the results

Five other activities

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Arduino hardware practice

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Develop valuable hands-on experience with Arduino hardware by building a simple project

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Gather the necessary components
Assemble the circuit
Write and upload the code to the Arduino
Test the project and troubleshoot any issues

Arduino project

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Apply your learning by designing and building a custom Arduino project

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Brainstorm and choose a project idea
Design the circuit and code
Build and test the project
Present your project

Arduino community forums

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Connect with other Arduino enthusiasts and seek guidance on specific topics or challenges

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Visit the Arduino community forums
Browse existing discussions
Create a new topic or join an existing one
Participate in discussions and seek help from others

Arduino study group

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Enhance your learning through collaborative discussions and knowledge sharing with peers

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Find a study partner or group
Schedule regular study sessions
Discuss course materials, concepts, and projects
Collaborate on assignments and projects

Arduino open source projects

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Explore and contribute to open source Arduino projects to deepen your understanding and support the community

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Visit the Arduino Project Hub
Browse existing projects
Contribute to an existing project or start your own
Share your projects with the community

Career center

Learners who complete Arduino y algunas aplicaciones will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Embedded Systems Engineer

Embedded Systems Engineers design, develop, and maintain embedded systems. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with embedded systems, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of embedded systems, as well as how to use embedded systems tools to design and develop embedded systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Embedded Systems Engineer

Automation Engineer

Automation Engineers design, implement, and maintain automated systems. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with automated systems, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of automation, as well as how to use automation tools to design and implement automated systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Automation Engineer

Mechatronics Engineer

Mechatronics Engineers combine the principles of mechanical engineering and electrical engineering to design, develop, and maintain mechatronic systems. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with mechatronic systems, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of mechatronics, as well as how to use mechatronic tools to design and develop mechatronic systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Mechatronics Engineer

Electrical Engineer

Electrical Engineers design, develop, and maintain electrical systems and equipment. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with electrical systems, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of electricity, as well as how to use electrical test equipment to troubleshoot and repair electrical systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Electrical Engineer

Computer Engineer

Computer Engineers design, develop, and maintain computer systems and networks. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with computer systems and networks, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of computer engineering, as well as how to use computer engineering tools to design and develop computer systems and networks.

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Hardware Engineer

Hardware Engineers design and develop electronic circuits and devices. This course will provide you with a strong foundation in electronics, which is essential for success in this field. You will learn about the principles of electronics, as well as how to use electronic components to build circuits and devices.

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Electronics Technician

Electronics Technicians install, maintain, and repair electronic systems and equipment. This course will provide you with the skills you need to work with electronic devices, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of electronics, as well as how to use electronic test equipment to troubleshoot and repair electronic systems.

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Robotics Engineer

Robotics Engineers are responsible for designing, constructing, and maintaining different types of robots that perform a variety of tasks. With the skills learned in this Arduino course, you will be able to gain a strong foundation in programming and electronics which are essential for success in this field. The course will provide you with a practical understanding of how to use microcontrollers and sensors to control physical devices, build prototypes, and develop innovative solutions.

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Software Engineer

Software Engineers design, develop, and maintain software applications, ensuring that they meet user needs and perform efficiently. This course will provide you with a solid foundation in programming, which is essential for Software Engineers. You will learn about the principles of programming, as well as how to use programming languages and tools to develop software applications.

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Product Designer

Product Designers create and develop new products, from concept to market launch. This course will provide you with the skills you need to design and develop physical products, including the use of microcontrollers and sensors. You will learn about the principles of design, as well as how to use design tools to create prototypes and develop products.

See salaries and explore the career path for Product Designer