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论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research）

本课面向有志于学术研究和具有论文写作需求的高年级本科生和研究生同学，适合人文社会科学、特别是法学专业的学生学习，也欢迎理工科学生选修。教学内容主要集中于学术研究的基本方法与一般理念，既包括学术论文的提问、选题、谋篇、布局和实际写作，也包括学术资源特别是综合性与专业性数据库的检索和使用。

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What's inside

Syllabus

课程简介

请先了解课程的基本内容和要求。

导论

讲授论文写作的一般观念和电子资源的概要浏览。

提问

讲授提问对于学术论文的意义、提问的过程和要点；自学思想实验的研究方法。

选题

讲授论文选题的重要性和意义，讲解论文选题的三原则，研讨若干篇论文的选题得失。

谋篇

讲授论文谋篇的原则与方法，研讨若干篇论文的谋篇得失；自学论文写作规范。

布局

讲授论文布局的原则和结构；自学纸质图书检索方法。

头尾

讲授论文开头和结尾的写作，把握写作原则，学习典范例子。

文献综述

讲授文献综述的作用和写法；讲授北大法宝和北大法意数据库的使用（选修）。

论证

讲授学术论证的原则方法；讲授Lexis和Heinonline数据库的使用（选修）。

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Taught by reputable instructors: 凌斌 Bin Ling, 游越, and 刘雅琼

Examines scholarly research methods and concepts commonly encountered in the field, providing a strong foundation for academic writing and research

Provides practical guidance on academic writing, including question formulation, topic selection, outlining, layout, and referencing, which are essential skills for academic success

Covers advanced research techniques such as literature reviews and legal database usage, helping learners develop proficiency in academic research

Designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in social sciences and law, making it highly relevant for learners pursuing higher education in these fields

Emphasizes the practical application of research methods, preparing learners for real-world academic and professional contexts where research and writing are essential

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Save 论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research） to your list so you can find it easily later:

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Reviews summary

Academic writing and research flaws

This course has been criticized for its practices that force students to buy textbooks, not to mention several instances where emails went unanswered. Furthermore, students who were not students at Peking University were not given access to databases needed for coursework.

Emails to the professor and TAs often went unanswered.

"...助教和教授都不會回信的..."

Students had to buy their own textbooks.

"這門課真是爛透了，除了要學生自己花錢買課本..."

Non-Peking University students couldn't access databases.

"...因為不是北大學生，不能課堂使用的資料庫..."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research） with these activities:

整理课程笔记和学习资料

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保证学习材料的完整性和易用性，有助于后期复习和论文写作。

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做好课堂笔记，记录重要概念和观点。
收集课件、讲义和指定阅读材料。
将材料按章节或主题分类整理。
定期复习和更新整理的材料。
制作思维导图或索引，提高材料的使用效率。

参加学术会议或报告会

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与同行交流，了解最新研究成果，拓展人脉。

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关注学术会议预告，了解相关会议信息。
选择感兴趣的会议并报名参加。
积极参与会议，聆听报告并提出问题。
与其他参会者交流，交换想法和联系方式。
思考如何将会议收获应用到自己的研究或论文写作中。

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Career center

Learners who complete 论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research） will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Professor

A Professor conducts research and teaches courses at colleges and universities, and those in this career typically require a phd. This course may be useful as a foundation for those looking to enter or grow in this career, especially because of its focus on research methods and academic writing.

See salaries and explore the career path for Professor

Researcher

A Researcher conducts research in a variety of fields, including science, social science, and business. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering, as well as an overview of research databases.

See salaries and explore the career path for Researcher

Librarian

A Librarian helps patrons find and access information, typically working in public libraries, academic libraries, or special libraries. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering, as well as an overview of research databases.

See salaries and explore the career path for Librarian

Paralegal

A Paralegal assists lawyers with legal research and writing, and this course may be useful in building skills related to this role. The course description mentions an overview of legal databases, which may be helpful for those looking to enter or grow in this career.

See salaries and explore the career path for Paralegal

Law Clerk

A Law Clerk assists judges and lawyers with legal research and writing, and this course may be useful in building skills related to this role. The course description mentions an overview of legal databases, which may be helpful for those looking to enter or grow in this career.

See salaries and explore the career path for Law Clerk

Public Relations Specialist

A Public Relations Specialist manages communications between an organization and its publics, typically working for businesses, nonprofit organizations, or government agencies. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering.

See salaries and explore the career path for Public Relations Specialist

Policy Analyst

A Policy Analyst researches and analyzes public policy issues, typically working for government agencies or think tanks. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering.

See salaries and explore the career path for Policy Analyst

Museum curator

A Museum Curator plans and stages exhibitions and cares for museum collections. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering.

See salaries and explore the career path for Museum curator

Writer

A Writer creates written content for a variety of purposes, including fiction, nonfiction, journalism, and marketing. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and academic writing.

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Journalist

A Journalist researches, writes, and reports on news and current events, typically working for newspapers, magazines, or websites. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering.

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Social Scientist

A Social Scientist studies human behavior and society, typically working for government agencies, think tanks, or universities. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career by building a foundation in research methods and information gathering.

See salaries and explore the career path for Social Scientist

Information Scientist

An Information Scientist designs, implements and manages information systems, and those in this career role typically require a master's degree. This course may be useful as a foundation for those looking to enter or grow in this career, especially because of its focus on research methods and database usage.

See salaries and explore the career path for Information Scientist

Market Researcher

A Market Researcher gathers and analyzes data to understand consumer behavior, and those in this career role must have a deep understanding of research methods. This course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career.

See salaries and explore the career path for Market Researcher

Historian

A Historian researches, analyzes, interprets, and writes about the past, and this course may be useful in building skills related to this role. The course description mentions an overview of electronic resources, which may be helpful for those looking to enter or grow in this career.

See salaries and explore the career path for Historian

Archivist

An Archivist is responsible for the preservation and accessibility of historical documents and artifacts. Those in this career role must have a deep understanding of research methods, and this course may be useful for those looking to enter or grow in this career.

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Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research）.

The Craft of Research, Fifth Edition

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Provides a comprehensive examination of the entire research process from coming up with research questions to composing the final report, including critical thinking, library research, and effective writing.

论文写作初阶（Academic Writing and Research）

What's inside

Syllabus

Good to know

Save this course

Reviews summary

Academic writing and research flaws

Activities

Career center

Reading list

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