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Building Features from Text Data

Janani Ravi

This course covers aspects of extracting information from text documents and constructing classification models including feature vectorization, locality-sensitive hashing, stopword removal, lemmatization, and more from natural language processing.

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This course covers aspects of extracting information from text documents and constructing classification models including feature vectorization, locality-sensitive hashing, stopword removal, lemmatization, and more from natural language processing.

From chatbots to machine-generated literature, some of the hottest applications of ML and AI these days are for data in textual form.

In this course, Building Features from Text Data, you will gain the ability to structure textual data in a manner ideal for use in ML models.

First, you will learn how to represent documents as feature vectors using one-hot encoding, frequency-based, and prediction-based techniques. You will see how to improve these representations based on the meaning, or semantics, of the document.

Next, you will discover how to leverage various language modeling features such as stopword removal, frequency filtering, stemming and lemmatization, and parts-of-speech tagging.

Finally, you will see how locality-sensitive hashing can be used to reduce the dimensionality of documents while still keeping similar documents close together.

You will round out the course by implementing a classification model on text documents using many of these modeling abstractions.

When you’re finished with this course, you will have the skills and knowledge to use documents and textual data in conceptually and practically sound ways and represent such data for use in machine learning models.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Course Overview
Representing Text as Features for Machine Learning
Building Feature Vector Representations of Text
Simplifying Text Processing Using Natural Language Processing
Read more
Reducing Dimensions in Text Using Hashing
Applying Text Feature Extraction Techniques to Machine Learning

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops text data structuring for use in ML models, which is a core skill for data scientists and machine learning engineers
Explores dimensionality reduction in text data using locality-sensitive hashing, which is a valuable technique in natural language processing
Uses Python libraries like NumPy and Scikit-learn, which are industry-standard tools for data manipulation and machine learning
Taught by Janani Ravi, who is recognized for her expertise in text mining and natural language processing
Covers language modeling features like stopword removal and lemmatization, which are essential for improving text representation
Requires learners to have a basic understanding of Python and natural language processing, which may be a barrier for some

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Building Features from Text Data with these activities:
Review the basics of NLP
Refreshing your knowledge of NLP will provide a stronger foundation for learning the advanced concepts covered in this course.
Show steps
  • Review core NLP concepts such as tokenization, stemming, and lemmatization
  • Read through existing NLP tutorials and articles
  • Complete a few practice exercises on NLP basics
Engage in peer discussions on text feature extraction
Participating in peer discussions allows you to exchange knowledge and gain diverse perspectives on feature extraction techniques, strengthening your understanding.
Show steps
  • Find a peer group or online forum related to text feature extraction
  • Participate in discussions, ask questions, and share your experiences
  • Collaborate on projects or assignments with your peers
Follow a tutorial on feature engineering for text
Completing a tutorial on feature engineering will help you better understand how to transform text data into a format suitable for machine learning models.
Show steps
  • Find a tutorial that aligns with your learning objectives
  • Follow the tutorial step-by-step
  • Complete any exercises or practice problems provided in the tutorial
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Practice text feature extraction
Engaging in practice drills will provide you with hands-on experience in extracting features from text, reinforcing the techniques learned in the course.
Show steps
  • Find a dataset with text data
  • Apply feature extraction techniques to the dataset
  • Evaluate the performance of your feature extraction methods
Attend a workshop on advanced feature engineering techniques
Attending a workshop provides you with the opportunity to learn from experts in the field and gain practical knowledge of cutting-edge feature engineering techniques.
Show steps
  • Research and find a suitable workshop
  • Register and attend the workshop
  • Actively participate in discussions and exercises
  • Apply the techniques learned to your own projects
Read and summarize a book on natural language processing (NLP)
Reading and summarizing a comprehensive book will deepen your understanding of NLP and provide additional insights into feature extraction techniques.
Show steps
  • Read the book thoroughly
  • Take notes on key concepts and techniques
  • Write a summary of the book, outlining the main NLP concepts and how they relate to feature extraction
Create a blog post or presentation on the topic
Creating content requires you to synthesize and communicate the key concepts of text feature extraction, reinforcing your understanding and enabling you to teach others.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific aspect of text feature extraction to focus on
  • Research and gather information on the topic
  • Create a blog post or presentation that explains the concept clearly
Develop a text classification project
Hands-on experience in building a project using text feature extraction is a highly effective way to reinforce your learning and develop practical skills.
Show steps
  • Define the problem statement and data requirements
  • Collect and pre-process text data
  • Apply text feature extraction techniques
  • Train and evaluate a text classification model

Career center

Learners who complete Building Features from Text Data will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Software Engineer
Software Engineers design, develop, and maintain software systems. This course may be useful for Software Engineers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers design, develop, and deploy machine learning models. This course may be useful for Machine Learning Engineers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing. Additionally, this course can help Machine Learning Engineers gain the skills and knowledge to use documents and textual data in conceptually and practically sound ways.
Data Scientist
Data Scientists use data to solve business problems. This course may be useful for Data Scientists as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing. Additionally, this course can help Data Scientists gain the skills and knowledge to use documents and textual data in conceptually and practically sound ways.
Natural Language Processing Engineer
Natural Language Processing Engineers develop and improve systems that allow computers to understand and generate human language. This course may be useful for Natural Language Processing Engineers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Product Manager
Product Managers develop and manage products. This course may be useful for Product Managers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Data Architect
Data Architects design and manage data systems. This course may be useful for Data Architects as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Quantitative Analyst
Quantitative Analysts use data to make investment decisions. This course may be useful for Quantitative Analysts as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts use data to understand business needs and develop solutions. This course may be useful for Business Analysts as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Statistician
Statisticians use data to solve problems. This course may be useful for Statisticians as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Information Security Analyst
Information Security Analysts protect computer systems and networks from unauthorized access. This course may be useful for Information Security Analysts as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Database Administrator
Database Administrators manage and maintain databases. This course may be useful for Database Administrators as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Computer Programmer
Computer Programmers write and maintain code. This course may be useful for Computer Programmers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Sales Representative
Sales Representatives sell products and services. This course may be useful for Sales Representatives as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Financial Analyst
Financial Analysts analyze financial data. This course may be useful for Financial Analysts as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.
Market Researcher
Market Researchers study market trends and customer behavior. This course may be useful for Market Researchers as it covers how to represent text as features for machine learning, build feature vector representations of text, and reduce dimensions in text using hashing.

Reading list

We've selected eight books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Building Features from Text Data.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the statistical foundations of natural language processing. It useful reference for those who want to learn about the theoretical underpinnings of NLP.
Provides a comprehensive overview of natural language processing, with a focus on the mathematical and computational foundations of the field. It useful reference for those who want to learn about the theoretical underpinnings of NLP.
Covers the fundamental concepts and algorithms of deep learning for natural language processing, with a focus on practical applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn about the different techniques used in NLP.
Covers the core concepts and algorithms of natural language processing, with a focus on practical applications using the Python programming language. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the field of NLP.
Provides a practical introduction to natural language processing, with a focus on practical applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn about the different techniques used in NLP.
Provides a comprehensive overview of natural language processing with TensorFlow, a popular open-source library for deep learning. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the different techniques used in NLP.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK), a popular open-source library for natural language processing in Python. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the different techniques used in NLP.
Covers the fundamental concepts and algorithms of speech and language processing, with a focus on practical applications. It useful reference for those who want to learn more about the field of NLP.

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