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Engineering Pod

The only course in hydraulics you will ever need. This course covers the basics of hydraulic systems.

You don't have to have any type of prior knowledge except basic arithmetic operations. There is an introduction part to get you started on learning about hydraulic systems. There is a little bit about hydrodynamic systems, but mostly this course is focused on hydro-static systems. After this course you will be able to understand the basics about hydraulic machines and you will be able to continue learning more about hydraulics, through my courses or through other mediums.

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The only course in hydraulics you will ever need. This course covers the basics of hydraulic systems.

You don't have to have any type of prior knowledge except basic arithmetic operations. There is an introduction part to get you started on learning about hydraulic systems. There is a little bit about hydrodynamic systems, but mostly this course is focused on hydro-static systems. After this course you will be able to understand the basics about hydraulic machines and you will be able to continue learning more about hydraulics, through my courses or through other mediums.

  • In the beginning of the course we will cover how systems function, then we will get to the various fluids that can be used in hydraulic system.

  • After every section there is a quiz so you can review what you learned and what you should maybe revise again.

  • The plan is that when you finish this course you will know enough about hydraulics to continue to learn about more advanced systems.

  • I will be releasing a Hydraulics 102 course very soon which will cover hydraulic pumps, motors and cylinders in detail. As well as diagrams and schematics.

[UPDATE MAY 2021]

The course was refreshed, some of the things were changed up and an entire new section was added. In the new section there is a little bit about pumps, motors, hydraulic cylinders and about hydraulic schematics. A PDF was added to the course, you can find the PDF in the resource part of the first lesson. The PDF contains all of the important information on Hydraulics basics and is usable as a standalone textbook. It is 30 pages long for now but I will work on it more in the future.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Hydraulic power systems
  • The basics of how hydraulic systems work
  • The basics of work fluids that are used in hydraulic systems
  • The basics of pumps and hydraulic motors
  • The basics of energy converter parameters

Syllabus

Introduction lesson that is here so students can understand what this course will be about and to grasp some basic terms.

Before we start we have to define some basic stuff.
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In this lesson we will be learning about how to manipulate work fluids with changing certain parameters, so we can exert a high output force using a low input force.

In this lesson we will be learning about some basic parameters that we are going to use in the course. Flow, speed, force, torque and power are on the list in this lesson.

In this lesson we will be taking a quick look at all the places we can see hydraulic systems.

The first quiz in the course. The quiz covers the basics of physics and hydraulics.

In this lesson we will cover the basic overlay of the hydraulic system. From the input to the output.

In this lesson you will learn more about the hydraulic system, what drives it and how it operates.

This is the first quiz

Now that you finished the course I can put this link here so you can check it out. It is a website about hydraulics and pneumatic machines and they post new articles regularly. There is also a lot of principles that are explained.

The link is in the resources.

The starting point of a hydraulic system. The units that convert mechanical energy into fluid flow energy. The hearts of hydraulic systems, rotating and reciprocating to produce flow.

In this lesson we will cover some basics about hydraulic cylinders. If you are interested in hydraulic cylinders in more detail you should check out my other course, Hydraulics 102 which has a whole section on hydraulic cylinders.

Energy converters that are on the other side of the hydraulic system component chain.

The new last lesson in Hydraulics 101, I've updated the course in May 2021 and added this entire section so the course actually doesn't finish on lesson 22. In this lesson we will cover some basics of hydraulic schematic symbols and diagrams. If you're interested more in schematics and maybe hydraulic problems you should check out my other course Hydraulic schematics and calculation exercises.

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Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Provides an introduction to hydraulic systems, requiring no prior knowledge beyond basic arithmetic, making it accessible for individuals new to the field
Includes quizzes after each section to reinforce learning and identify areas for review, which is helpful for solidifying foundational knowledge
Covers the basics of hydraulic systems, work fluids, pumps, and hydraulic motors, providing a solid foundation for further learning in hydraulics
Refreshed in May 2021 with an updated section on pumps, motors, hydraulic cylinders, and schematics, which may be useful for learners seeking to expand their knowledge
Includes a PDF containing important information on hydraulics basics, serving as a standalone textbook for quick reference and review
Intended as the first course in a series, with 'Hydraulics 102' covering pumps, motors, and cylinders in detail, suggesting a structured learning path

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Reviews summary

Beginner's introduction to hydraulics basics

According to learners, Hydraulics 101 offers a clear introduction to the field, perfect for those starting with basic arithmetic only. Students appreciate the logical structure and the reinforcement provided by helpful quizzes. The inclusion of a useful PDF guide and the recent May 2021 update covering basics of components and schematics are seen as positives, showing the course is maintained. However, the course primarily focuses on hydro-static systems, providing only a brief look at hydro-dynamics. Learners understand this is a foundational course that prepares them for more advanced topics and practical applications covered in subsequent courses by the same instructor, noting it feels more theory-focused rather than deeply practical or hands-on.
Prepares students for advanced topics.
"It's a good first step before diving into more complex topics."
"Definitely prepares you for the instructor's other hydraulics courses."
Includes quizzes, PDF, and recent updates.
"The short quizzes after sections helped reinforce what I learned."
"The PDF is a handy summary to keep."
"Nice to see they updated the content recently."
Perfect starting point for new learners.
"I was completely new to hydraulics and the course made it understandable."
"It truly starts from scratch, perfect for beginners like me."
"Only needed basic math, just like promised."
Primarily covers basic hydro-static principles.
"It's a solid intro to hydrostatics, but I was hoping for more on hydrodynamics."
"The focus is clearly on static systems, dynamic is just touched upon."
More emphasis on theory than practical application.
"Felt a bit theoretical at times, wished there were more practical examples."
"Doesn't cover components like pumps or cylinders in enough detail for practical work."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Hydraulics 101 with these activities:
Review Basic Physics Concepts
Reinforce your understanding of fundamental physics principles, which are essential for grasping the concepts of force, pressure, and energy transfer within hydraulic systems.
Browse courses on Pressure
Show steps
  • Review notes from previous physics courses.
  • Work through practice problems related to force, pressure, and energy.
  • Watch online videos explaining key physics concepts.
Read 'Fluid Power Basics' by Parker Hannifin
Gain a deeper understanding of fluid power principles and components by studying a comprehensive industry guide.
View Fluid Power Basics on Amazon
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of 'Fluid Power Basics'.
  • Read the chapters relevant to the course syllabus.
  • Take notes on key concepts and definitions.
Create a Hydraulic System Diagram
Reinforce your understanding of hydraulic system components and their interconnections by creating a visual representation of a basic hydraulic circuit.
Show steps
  • Choose a simple hydraulic system to diagram.
  • Research the components and their symbols.
  • Draw the diagram using software or by hand.
  • Label all components clearly.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Solve Hydraulic System Problems
Solidify your understanding of hydraulic principles by working through practical problems involving force, pressure, flow rate, and power calculations.
Show steps
  • Find practice problems online or in textbooks.
  • Solve each problem step-by-step, showing your work.
  • Check your answers against the solutions.
  • Review the concepts related to any problems you missed.
Follow Online Hydraulic Simulation Tutorials
Enhance your understanding of hydraulic system behavior by using simulation software to model and analyze different circuits.
Show steps
  • Find online tutorials for hydraulic simulation software.
  • Follow the tutorials to build and simulate basic circuits.
  • Experiment with different parameters and observe the results.
Study 'Industrial Hydraulics' by Pipenger
Expand your knowledge of industrial hydraulic systems with a detailed textbook covering principles and applications.
View Melania on Amazon
Show steps
  • Acquire a copy of 'Industrial Hydraulics'.
  • Focus on chapters related to system components and design.
  • Review case studies and examples of industrial applications.
Design a Simple Hydraulic Lift
Apply your knowledge of hydraulic principles to design a functional hydraulic lift system, considering factors like force, pressure, and cylinder size.
Show steps
  • Define the specifications for the lift (load capacity, height).
  • Calculate the required force and pressure.
  • Select appropriate hydraulic components.
  • Create a schematic diagram of the system.
  • Write a report detailing the design and calculations.

Career center

Learners who complete Hydraulics 101 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Hydraulic Technician
A career as a Hydraulic Technician could be a good fit. These technicians install, maintain, and repair hydraulic systems and components. This course helps build a foundation in understanding the basics of hydraulic systems, including how they function and the various fluids used. With the course's coverage of hydraulic schematics, technicians can better diagnose and troubleshoot system issues. The course’s section on pumps, motors, and cylinders may be useful to those entering this field. The course includes quizzes to reinforce learning.
Heavy Equipment Mechanic
A Heavy Equipment Mechanic maintains and repairs large machinery, a lot of which use hydraulic systems. This course covers the basics of hydraulic systems, including their operation, working fluids, and key components like pumps and motors. The course may be useful in understanding hydraulic schematics, which assists mechanics in diagnosing and repairing complex hydraulic issues. The quiz sections help reinforce learning of heavy equipment mechanics. This is a course that may be useful for those in the role.
Maintenance Mechanic
The role of a Maintenance Mechanic involves maintaining and repairing machinery, which often includes hydraulic systems. 'Hydraulics 101' provides an overview of hydraulic system operations and components. With the course's sections on hydraulic system basics and working fluids, mechanics can improve their diagnostic skills when addressing hydraulic issues. The section on pumps, motors, and cylinders helps mechanics understand the key components they will encounter. The course’s quiz sections may be helpful for mechanics to test their knowledge and reinforce understanding.
Fluid Power Engineer
Consider a career as a Fluid Power Engineer. This engineer designs and develops hydraulic systems for various applications. The 'Hydraulics 101' course is applicable to understanding the fundamental principles behind hydraulic systems, including the properties of working fluids and energy converters. The course may be useful in understanding system efficiency and power loss. The course material can benefit engineers seeking to optimize hydraulic system designs. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of fluid power engineering.
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical Engineers often design and work with systems that involve hydraulics. This course provides a solid foundation in the core principles of hydraulic systems, including system operation, working fluids, and energy conversion. This course will be useful to learn about hydraulic pumps and motors. The course will be useful in understanding energy converter parameters, and thus may be useful to the Mechanical Engineer.
Automotive Technician
The role of an Automotive Technician commonly involves working with hydraulic systems such as brakes and power steering. This course helps build the basics of hydraulic principles and system design. With the course’s information on hydraulic fluids and system components, technicians can troubleshoot and repair hydraulic systems in vehicles more effectively. The section on hydraulic diagrams may be useful for automotive technicians. Studying this course can help Automotive Technicians improve their knowledge base.
Agricultural Engineer
Consider a career as an Agricultural Engineer. These engineers design and develop agricultural machinery that often utilizes hydraulic systems. This course introduces the fundamentals of hydraulic power and systems, which is valuable for engineers working with hydraulically powered agricultural equipment. The course's focus on energy converters and system efficiency is relevant to optimizing machinery performance. Agricultural engineers may find the course's discussion of hydraulic fluids particularly relevant. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of agricultural engineering.
Mining Engineer
Mining Engineers oversee the extraction of minerals and resources, a process that relies heavily on hydraulic machinery. As an introduction to the topic, this course on hydraulics is useful. The course’s sections on hydraulic systems, fluids, and energy converters is useful to understanding mining machinery. The course may be useful in learning about the efficiency and maintenance of hydraulic systems. This course may be useful to those in mining engineering.
Manufacturing Engineer
Manufacturing Engineers work to improve production processes, often involving hydraulic machinery. With the course, a Manufacturing Engineer builds an understanding of hydraulic systems. The course's coverage of system efficiency and fluid properties is applicalbe to optimizing manufacturing processes. The course’s information on hydraulic schematics and diagrams may be useful for manufacturing engineers. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of manufacturing engineering.
Robotics Engineer
Robotics Engineers design and develop robotic systems, many of which use hydraulic actuators. The Robotics Engineer can use this course as a foundation on which to learn about hydraulics. The course's coverage of hydraulic systems and energy converters is valuable to engineers working to integrate hydraulic components into robotic systems. This course may be useful for anyone entering the field of robotics engineering.
Aerospace Engineer
An Aerospace Engineer may work on aircraft systems that utilize hydraulics for control surfaces and landing gear. This course provides an introduction to hydraulic systems and their components. The course's focus on hydraulic power and efficiency is applicable to optimizing aerospace hydraulic systems. Aerospace engineers may find the section on hydraulic fluids is applicable to their work. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of aerospace engineering.
Civil Engineer
Civil Engineers work on construction projects, often involving heavy machinery and hydraulic systems. This course provides a foundation in understanding hydraulic principles. The course's coverage of hydraulic power and system components is relevant to civil engineering applications. Civil engineers may find the sections on hydraulic schematics and diagrams particularly relevant. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of civil engineering.
Naval Architect
Naval Architects design and oversee the construction of ships and other marine vessels, which often incorporate hydraulic systems for steering and other functions. This course helps build the basics of hydraulic systems. The course's sections on system components and fluid properties are applicable to marine engineering applications. Naval architects may find the information on hydraulic power and efficiency particularly relevant. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of naval architecture.
Biomedical Engineer
Biomedical Engineers design and develop medical devices, some of which may utilize hydraulic systems. This course may offer a foundation in understanding hydraulic principles. The course's coverage of hydraulic systems and components is valuable for those working on hydraulically actuated medical devices. Biomedical engineers may find the sections on fluid properties particularly relevant. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of biomedical engineering.
Fire Protection Engineer
Fire Protection Engineers design and maintain fire suppression systems, which often incorporate hydraulic components. This course introduces hydraulic systems and components. The course's coverage of fluid properties and system efficiency is relevant to fire suppression systems. Fire protection engineers may find the sections on hydraulic schematics and diagrams particularly applicable. This course may be useful to anyone entering the field of fire protection engineering.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Hydraulics 101.
Offers a concise and accessible introduction to fluid power, covering fundamental principles and components. It's a good starting point for beginners and provides a solid foundation for understanding hydraulic systems. This book is particularly useful for those with limited prior knowledge. It serves as a good reference for the basic concepts introduced in the course.

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