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Kieran Ball

Welcome to course 10 :-)

We've finally made it to double figures with the tenth course in the 3 Minute French series. This course contains lessons 81 to 89 and we've got lots of new vocabulary and language features to discover.

In this course, we're going to start by looking at how to compare things using a couple of words we've already seen (plus and moins) as well as some new words. You'll be able to talk about things being better, best, worse and worst in French.

We'll also look at some little things we can put on the ends of words: -ci and -là, and two useful words cela and ceci.

Read more

Welcome to course 10 :-)

We've finally made it to double figures with the tenth course in the 3 Minute French series. This course contains lessons 81 to 89 and we've got lots of new vocabulary and language features to discover.

In this course, we're going to start by looking at how to compare things using a couple of words we've already seen (plus and moins) as well as some new words. You'll be able to talk about things being better, best, worse and worst in French.

We'll also look at some little things we can put on the ends of words: -ci and -là, and two useful words cela and ceci.

In this course, we're going to be looking at a very useful topic for starting conversations with strangers: the weather. You'll be able to talk about the weather in the present and in the past with lots of useful phrases. Just like asking for directions, talking about the weather is a great way to start conversations with people when you're in a new country.

We're going to be looking at the verb "avoir" in the present tense, and we'll see how it's meaning can change with certain words. For example, whilst in English we say things like "I am hungry" and "I am scared", in French, you would say "I have hunger" and "I have fear". The verb "avoir" can be used with these expressions, so we'll be looking at how to conjugate this verb in the present tense and the past tense.

Just like with the other courses, we're going to have plenty of opportunity to practise not only what we've learnt in this course, but also what we learnt in previous courses. We'll be recapping some of the trickier aspects of earlier courses to make sure we understand these topics fully. Words like assez have quite a few meanings, so it's good to go over them again and form some new sentences with them now we have more tenses and structures under our belts.

The verb aller means to go, and we learnt that it's a verb of movement in the last course. But in this course, we're going to look at how to conjugate aller into a different past tense, and we'll see how useful it can be as a way of talking about what you were going to do.

That's just a few of the things we're going to learn in this course, but there's much more, so let's continue our journey with the French language with course 10.

Bon apprentissage | Happy learning

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Have a closer look at forming comparative and superlative adjectives
  • Learn about how to say "this" and "that" in front of nouns (aka determiners)
  • Learn some words and phrases that you can use to talk about the weather
  • Get to grips with using "il y a" and "il y avait" as infinitive carriers
  • Learn about when to use "i have" (j'ai) in french even though we use "i am" in english
  • Have a look at some verbs that commonly use the imperfect tense to talk about the past (including aller, avoir, pouvoir)
  • Learn some "avoir ... de" expressions
  • Learn plenty of new verbs and phrases to add to your repertoire

Syllabus

Introduction
Lesson 81
Lesson 81a
Lesson 81b
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Builds upon previous courses in the series, reinforcing concepts and expanding vocabulary for practical communication
Focuses on conversational French, teaching learners how to discuss the weather and express common needs
Explores the verb "avoir" and its idiomatic uses, which is essential for expressing states of being in French
Continues a series, so learners may need to take previous courses to fully grasp the concepts taught
Covers comparative and superlative adjectives, enabling learners to express comparisons and degrees of quality
Introduces the imperfect tense, allowing learners to discuss past actions and states, which is crucial for storytelling

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Reviews summary

Bite-sized steps in beginner french

According to learners, this tenth course in the "3 Minute French" series is a solid continuation and a valuable resource for beginners. Students appreciate the bite-sized format, finding the short lessons easy to fit into busy schedules and helpful for staying motivated. The course is seen as building effectively on previous lessons, reinforcing older concepts while introducing new ones clearly. Key grammatical points like 'avoir' expressions and comparatives are explained in an understandable way. Learners also found the inclusion of practical vocabulary, such as weather phrases, highly useful for starting conversations. While generally well-received, some suggest the short format might necessitate additional practice outside the course for full mastery.
Includes useful, everyday phrases.
"Learning how to talk about the weather is really practical for starting conversations."
"The avoir expressions are very common and useful."
"Good vocabulary for daily interactions that I can use immediately."
"Found the weather section particularly useful."
Builds effectively on previous courses.
"This course builds perfectly on what was taught in courses 1-9."
"Great recap of earlier concepts while introducing new ones."
"Follows the series structure effectively, providing good progression."
"A solid step in the series, reinforcing and adding new knowledge."
Complex concepts are explained clearly.
"The grammar points, like using 'avoir' for feelings, were explained very clearly."
"I finally understand comparatives after this course."
"Explanations are easy to follow, even for tricky parts."
"Instructor makes learning complex topics simple and straightforward."
Short lessons fit easily into daily routines.
"The 3-minute format is perfect for fitting study into a busy schedule."
"Each lesson is short and focused, making it easy to follow."
"I like that the lessons are only a few minutes long, very manageable."
"This series is brilliant for busy people who want to learn French."
May require supplemental exercises.
"While the lessons are good, I feel I need more exercises to solidify the concepts."
"Wish there was a bit more interactive practice within the course."
"The course explains well, but practice is needed externally."
"It's short bursts, so plan for external practice to truly master topics."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 3 Minute French - Course 10 | Language lessons for beginners with these activities:
Review Basic French Grammar
Reinforce fundamental grammar concepts to provide a solid foundation for understanding more complex sentence structures introduced in this course.
Show steps
  • Review verb conjugations for regular verbs.
  • Practice forming simple sentences with subject-verb-object structure.
  • Review basic articles and pronouns.
Read 'French for Dummies'
Use a comprehensive guide to French language and culture to provide context and reinforce vocabulary and grammar concepts.
Show steps
  • Read chapters related to grammar and vocabulary covered in the course.
  • Complete the practice exercises in the book.
Read 'Easy French Step-by-Step'
Supplement course material with a structured grammar guide to reinforce understanding of sentence construction and verb conjugation.
Show steps
  • Read one chapter per week, focusing on grammar explanations.
  • Complete the exercises at the end of each chapter.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Conjugation Drills
Improve fluency and accuracy by practicing verb conjugations, especially 'avoir' and 'aller' in various tenses.
Show steps
  • Use online conjugation tools to practice 'avoir' and 'aller'.
  • Create flashcards for irregular verb conjugations.
  • Test yourself daily on different tenses.
Write a Weather Report in French
Apply vocabulary related to weather by creating a short weather report, reinforcing the ability to describe current and past conditions.
Show steps
  • Research weather vocabulary and phrases.
  • Write a short script for a weather report.
  • Record yourself delivering the weather report.
Practice Weather Conversations
Engage in conversations with peers to practice using weather-related vocabulary and phrases in a realistic context.
Show steps
  • Find a language partner or study group.
  • Prepare conversation prompts related to the weather.
  • Take turns asking and answering questions about the weather.
Create a French Phrasebook
Compile a personalized phrasebook with useful expressions learned in the course, focusing on comparisons, weather, and common 'avoir' expressions.
Show steps
  • Review course materials and identify useful phrases.
  • Organize phrases by category (e.g., weather, comparisons).
  • Add example sentences for each phrase.

Career center

Learners who complete 3 Minute French - Course 10 | Language lessons for beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Tour Guide
A tour guide often interacts with people from various backgrounds, and knowing some basic French can enhance their ability to connect with French-speaking tourists. This course, with its focus on conversational French, including how to discuss the weather and use common phrases, helps a tour guide engage more effectively with visitors, providing a richer, more personalized experience. By learning how to compare things and navigate basic grammar, a tour guide can more easily cater to the specific needs of French-speaking groups. It also builds a foundational understanding of French that can be further developed as needed in this role.
Translator
A translator converts written materials from one language to another, and a strong grasp of French grammar and vocabulary is essential. This course helps build a foundation in French, covering basic comparisons, determiners, and verb tenses, allowing a translator to understand nuanced language use. Understanding how to express past actions and how verb tenses change meaning is crucial for accurate and effective translation. This course may be useful for an aspiring translator looking to build a foundation in French.
Customer Service Representative
A customer service representative who can speak French is highly valuable in a global market, as this skill helps address customer inquiries and resolve issues effectively. This course introduces basic French language skills, such as how to discuss weather, compare items, use common phrases, and use past tenses, that may be used in communication with French-speaking customers. Furthermore, the course emphasizes practical vocabulary and grammar, which are useful in this role. This course may be useful for a customer service representative who communicates with French speakers.
Flight Attendant
A flight attendant interacts with passengers from all over the world, and the ability to speak French is a useful skill. This course provides foundational French language skills, which includes how to make comparisons, how to use determiners, phrases about weather, and common verb tenses. This helps a flight attendant assist passengers more effectively and create a welcoming environment for French speakers. Being able to converse in French will allow a flight attendant to address a passenger's needs more effectively. This course may be useful for an aspiring flight attendant.
Hotel Concierge
A hotel concierge requires strong communication skills and the ability to assist guests from various backgrounds; knowing some French can improve client interactions. This course helps build a foundation in French, teaching basics like asking about the weather, making comparisons, and using past verb tenses, which can be useful in conversations with French-speaking guests. A hotel concierge would find the course's grammar and vocabulary useful for daily interactions. This course may be helpful for an aspiring hotel concierge.
Cultural Liaison
A cultural liaison acts as a bridge between cultures and communities, often requiring strong cross-cultural communication skills. Speaking French can be a valuable asset in this role because it allows for engagement with French speaking communities. This course provides a foundation in basic French, with lessons on practical vocabulary and grammar. This includes how to discuss the weather, make comparisons, and use past tenses, allowing a cultural liaison to connect with French speakers. This course may be useful to an aspiring cultural liaison.
International Sales Representative
An international sales representative often works with clients from various countries, and knowing French can create connections with French-speaking clients. This course provides a foundation in French grammar and vocabulary, including how to compare items and use common phrases. Understanding how to use different verb tenses helps the representative to communicate more effectively. In an international market, sales representatives with French language abilities will stand out. This course may be helpful for this role.
Immigration Officer
An immigration officer interacts with people from a variety of backgrounds, and French language skills can be helpful when assisting French-speaking individuals. This course introduces basic French skills, such as how to have conversations about weather and use basic grammar, such as verb tenses. An understanding of these basic language skills helps an immigration officer better communicate with French speakers. This course may be useful for an aspiring immigration officer.
Foreign Correspondent
A foreign correspondent reports on news from other countries, and if they are assigned to a French-speaking region, French skills are essential. This course will help build a foundation in French, with an emphasis on communication and practical language skills. The lessons on verb tenses and grammar help a foreign correspondent better understand and report on events. This course may be useful for an aspiring foreign correspondent.
Interpreter
An interpreter, who converts spoken language in real time, benefits from a strong base in French. While this course is for beginners, it helps build a foundation in French grammar and vocabulary. The course provides a useful introduction and can be a stepping stone to more advanced study. This includes using verb tenses, comparing items, and using common expressions. This course may be useful for an aspiring interpreter.
Language Teacher
A language teacher must have command of the language they teach, and this course provides a useful introduction to French. This course helps build a foundation in French grammar and vocabulary, which is very helpful for a language teacher. The course's lessons on determiners, verb tenses, and comparative adjectives, will help a teacher understand the nuances of the language. This course may be helpful for an aspiring language teacher.
Diplomat
A diplomat works to maintain relations between countries, and if they are stationed in a French-speaking nation, French language skills are essential. This course provides a basic understanding of the French language, including grammar and common expressions. While more advanced French may be needed, this course provides a solid foundation. This course may be useful for an aspiring diplomat.
Librarian
A librarian often assists patrons from diverse backgrounds, and speaking French can enhance their ability to help patrons who are native French speakers. This course introduces basic French language skills, including common phrases, how to discuss the weather, and how to use past tenses. This basic introduction to the French language is helpful for a librarian who wants to better assist French speakers. The course provides a foundation in French language that can be built upon as needed for this role. This course may be useful for a librarian.
Social Worker
A social worker often interacts with many people from diverse backgrounds, and basic French language skills can be helpful. This course introduces some basic French, such as how to talk about the weather or use simple phrases, which could be helpful for a social worker in their interactions. This course may be useful for an aspiring social worker.
Market Research Analyst
A market research analyst collects data and analyzes market trends, and if they focus on French speaking markets, French language skills can be helpful. While this is a beginner course, it introduces some basic French vocabulary and grammar, such as how to make comparisons, use determiners, and speak about the weather, which might be helpful in this role. This course may be useful for a market research analyst.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 3 Minute French - Course 10 | Language lessons for beginners.
Provides a structured approach to learning French grammar and vocabulary, making it an excellent resource for beginners. It breaks down complex concepts into manageable steps, reinforcing the lessons taught in the course. While not required, it serves as a valuable supplementary text for those seeking a more in-depth understanding. It is often used as a self-study guide and can be helpful for reinforcing basic concepts.
Offers a broad overview of French language and culture, providing a helpful context for the specific lessons in the course. It covers essential grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation tips in an accessible manner. While it may not delve as deeply into specific topics, it serves as a useful reference for understanding the bigger picture. It is particularly helpful for learners who appreciate a lighthearted and engaging approach to language learning.

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