東亞儒學：孟子一(East Asian Confucianisms: Mencius (1)) from Coursera

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Syllabus

第 1 講孔子及其思想遺產

了解孔子的思想世界。理解孟子在面對孔子的思想遺產時，他是如何思考、承繼，以及發揚孔子的思想。

第 2 講歷史變局中孟子的人格與風格

認識戰國時代歷史變遷的趨勢為何。分析處在此歷史變局中的孟子，其人格與風格特質。

第 3 講孟子的思維方式與傳統中華文化的價值理念

分析孟子進行論述時運用的思維方式有哪些，如何運用。理解思維方式背後潛藏的理論問題，探討這些思維方式與傳統中華文化的價值理念的關係。

第 4 講孟子思想中的生命觀與身體觀：從「六氣」到「浩然之氣」的轉化

認識孟子以前「氣」的思想。說出孟子「浩然之氣」在中國思想史上的重要性。思想孟子「身體觀」以及「踐形」的涵義。

第 5 講孟子的政治思想：王道政治的理想及其背叛

從講授內容中，反思兩個主要問題：１）20世紀中國追求現代化的道路。２）孟子的「民本」政治思想為什麼不能為20世紀以前的中國開出民主政治？中國歷史上帝王統治的思想基礎何在。

第 6 講孟子理想中的「公」與「私」「理」之衝突問題及其解消

認識東亞思想家對「私人領域」責任與「公共領域」責任之間的衝突所採取的因應或解決之道。從而思考21世紀人類應如何因應、回應多元價值互相衝突的問題。

第 7 講孟子的教育思想：「心靈的覺醒」及其在全球化時代的新啟示

說明孟子思想中對教育本質與目的的論述；分析孟子教育觀的人性論基礎，揭示孟子的「教育方法論」；反思孟子的教育哲學對21世紀的啟示。

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探討孟子與中華文化的思想，有助於了解中國傳統思想的發展。

透過閱讀《孟子》原典，培養從經典中汲取智慧的能力。

分析孟子思維方式與傳統中華文化價值理念的關聯性。

探討孟子政治思想中「民本」的觀念及其在現代社會的啟示。

探討「公」與「私」的衝突問題及其解決之道，有助於應對多元價值觀衝突的挑戰。

分析孟子教育思想的本質和目的，探討其對現代教育的啟示。

Reviews summary

Thoughtful overview of mencius and confucianism

This course offers a thorough exploration of the philosophies of Mencius and Confucianism, examining the historical context, core ideas, and their relevance to contemporary society. Students appreciate the engaging discussions, thought-provoking assignments, and the opportunity to delve deeply into the original texts.

Well-rounded exploration of Mencius and Confucianism.

"除了孟子思想之外，還學到後代的人與日韓儒者對孟子思想的解釋"

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Learners who complete 東亞儒學：孟子一(East Asian Confucianisms: Mencius (1)) will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Philosopher

A Philosopher studies and develops theories about the fundamental nature of reality, knowledge, and existence. This course is an excellent foundation for this role, providing a comprehensive understanding of Mencius's philosophical thought and its contributions to Chinese and Western philosophy.

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Confucian Scholar

A Confucian Scholar is an expert in Confucian philosophy and its application to various aspects of life. This course is an excellent foundation for this role, providing a comprehensive understanding of Mencius's thought and its significance in the development of Confucianism.

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Professor

A Professor teaches and conducts research at a college or university. This course is an excellent foundation for this role, providing a comprehensive understanding of Mencius's thought and its significance in Chinese philosophy and culture. A PhD is typically required for this role.

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Religious Studies Scholar

A Religious Studies Scholar researches and writes about religious traditions, beliefs, and practices. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's contributions to Chinese religious thought and the role of Confucianism in shaping Chinese society.

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Writer

A Writer creates written content, such as books, articles, and scripts. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's emphasis on clear and effective communication, as well as his insights into human nature and society.

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Political Scientist

A Political Scientist studies political systems, institutions, and processes, examining how power is distributed and exercised. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's political philosophy and his insights into the nature of government, leadership, and the relationship between rulers and the ruled.

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Lawyer

A Lawyer advises and represents clients in legal matters, advocating for their rights and interests. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's emphasis on justice, fairness, and the importance of ethical behavior in society.

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Social Worker

A Social Worker helps people navigate social services and provides support for individuals and families in need. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's emphasis on social harmony, compassion, and the importance of helping others in society.

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Journalist

A Journalist researches, writes, and reports on news and current events. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's emphasis on ethical conduct, social responsibility, and the importance of clear and effective communication.

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Educator

An Educator teaches students at various levels, from kindergarten through college. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's perspectives on education, the development of virtue, and the role of the teacher in shaping the minds of students.

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Cultural Anthropologist

A Cultural Anthropologist studies the cultures of different societies, examining their customs, beliefs, and social structures. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's insights into human nature, social relationships, and the importance of cultural context.

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Historian

A Historian researches and writes about the past, examining historical events, figures, and societies. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's place in Chinese history and the influence of his ideas on subsequent generations.

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Clergy

Clergy lead religious communities, providing spiritual guidance, performing religious rituals, and offering support to members. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's emphasis on the importance of virtue, ethical conduct, and the cultivation of the self in society.

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College Counselor

A College Counselor advises high school students on their academic and personal development, as well as college preparation and applications. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's perspective on education, human nature, and the development of virtue.

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Academic Advisor

An Academic Advisor advises students at a college or university. This course may be useful for this role, especially understanding Mencius's perspective on the value of education and the methods by which it develops the human mind.

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