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Sarah Meister

对于我们中的许多人来说,虽然拍照、分享和浏览照片已经成了日常生活中的习惯,但我们与图像的频繁接触并未培养我们在视觉表达上的素养。

这个课程的目的在于通过介绍影响摄影作品的创意、手段与技术,讨论观看照片与真正理解照片之间距离的问题。

在这个课程里,你将近距离观看纽约现代艺术博物馆收藏的照片,聆听从不同角度对照片的解读,以及摄影在将近180年历史中被使用的方式:作为艺术表现的途径、作为科学和探索的工具、作为纪实文献的媒介、作为讲述故事和记录历史的手段,以及作为日益视觉化的文化中一种交流和批评的模式。

学习目标

训练技巧,以便更好地检视和理解照片与摄影图像之间的不同。

发现语境如何影响摄影图像的制作、传播和接收。

学习摄影中各种不同模式的艺术和技术试验和创新。

探讨摄影在日益视觉化的文化中所发挥的作用

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What's inside

Syllabus

引言 - 通过摄影看世界
“摄影是一种每个人都认为自己在讲的外国语言。” -- Philip-Lorca di Corcia
一个主题,很多视角
通过观察摄影在历史上以各种不同的方式被用来捕捉大家熟悉的一个主题,发现这种媒介在艺术和科学领域的根源。
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Examines how context influences reception and interpretation of photography
Surveys photography in museums and cultural context
Teaches techniques for advanced examination and understanding of photography
Provides a comprehensive grounding in the history and techniques of photography
Students may need some foundational knowledge and experience in art history or photo analysis

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Reviews summary

理解摄影的文化与历史

学习者表示,这门课程非常有价值打开了对摄影的全新认识,不仅仅是拍照。学生们特别赞赏通过MoMA的藏品来学习,以及教授深入浅出的讲解,称课程非常有启发性提升了鉴赏能力。课程涵盖了广泛的摄影历史、理论与文化主题。然而,一些评论提到课程缺乏实际操作技巧指导,内容偏向理论和学术,对寻求拍摄技巧的学生来说可能不适合。总的来说,这是一门适合对摄影艺术、历史和文化意义感兴趣的学习者的课程。
内容偏学术,对无背景者可能有挑战。
"课程理论性太强..."
"我觉得课程内容太学术了,对于完全没有艺术或历史背景的人来说有点难理解。"
"更像是一门艺术史课程..."
"适合对摄影理论和历史有兴趣的学习者。"
通过纽约现代艺术博物馆的丰富藏品进行学习。
"MoMA的藏品非常棒,教授的讲解深入浅出,非常有启发性。"
"了解了MoMA的藏品也很有价值。"
"通过具体的作品分析,真的学会了如何'看'照片,而不仅仅是'看见'。"
教授的讲解清晰、有启发性,视角独特。
"老师的视角独特,引用的资料也很丰富。"
"教授的讲解深入浅出,非常有启发性。"
"讲解质量很高,特别是关于纪实摄影和人物肖像的部分。"
课程深入探讨摄影的文化、历史与理论意义。
"这门课程让我对摄影有了全新的认识,不仅仅是拍照,更是理解照片背后的故事和语境。"
"课程内容非常丰富,从早期摄影到当代文化,涵盖面很广。讲解质量很高,特别是关于纪实摄影和人物肖像的部分。"
"很棒的课程,学到了很多关于摄影历史、理论和欣赏的知识。"
"我从不同的角度思考摄影的作用,了解了摄影的文化和社会意义。"
课程侧重理论,不教授实际拍照技巧。
"作为一名摄影爱好者,我希望学到更多构图、用光方面的技巧,但这门课几乎没涉及。"
"课程理论性太强,缺乏实际操作指导。"
"不适合想学拍照技巧的人。"
"更像是一门艺术史课程,而不是摄影课程。"

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 透过摄影看世界 with these activities:
Read 'On Photography' by Susan Sontag
Provide you with a deeper understanding of the history and theory of photography, which will enhance your appreciation for the medium.
View Sontag on Film on Amazon
Show steps
  • Read the book and take notes on the main points.
  • Write a summary of the book, highlighting the key concepts.
  • Discuss the book with a friend or classmate.
Review basic photographic techniques
Help you get up to speed with essential photographic skills and ensure you have a strong foundation for the course.
Browse courses on Photography Techniques
Show steps
  • Review the basics of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
  • Practice taking photos in different lighting conditions.
  • Experiment with different camera settings to see how they affect the look of your photos.
Watch tutorials on composition and lighting
Enhance your understanding of the technical aspects of photography, enabling you to capture more visually appealing images.
Browse courses on Composition
Show steps
  • Find tutorials on reputable photography websites or YouTube channels.
  • Watch the tutorials and take notes on the techniques discussed.
  • Practice applying the techniques in your own photography.
Show all three activities

Career center

Learners who complete 透过摄影看世界 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Photographer
This course offers a comprehensive overview of photography and is particularly relevant to those interested in a career in this field. It would help you gain a deeper understanding of photography and develop the skills needed to pursue photography as a profession.
Graphic designer
This course can help you develop the skills needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. You will learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. As a Graphic Designer, you would benefit from this knowledge, as it would help you create more effective and visually appealing designs.
Museum curator
As a Museum Curator, you would benefit from this course, as it would provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to properly curate and interpret photographs. You will learn about the "different ways that photography has been used historically to capture familiar subjects" and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would be invaluable in helping you develop engaging and informative exhibitions.
Journalist
This course would be beneficial to a Journalist as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would be able to learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would help them to use photographs effectively in their reporting.
Art Critic
This course would be beneficial to an Art Critic as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would be able to learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would help them to write more informed and insightful critiques.
Curator
This course provides a comprehensive overview of photography and would be beneficial to a Curator, as it would provide them with the knowledge and skills needed to curate and manage a collection of photographs. The course covers the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.
Photo Editor
This course will provide you with the skills needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. You will learn about the "different ways that photography has been used historically to capture familiar subjects" and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. As a Photo Editor, you would benefit from this knowledge, as it would help you make informed decisions about the photographs you choose to publish.
Art conservator
The purpose of this course is to help learners "understand photographs and photographic imagery" and "learn about photographic techniques and how artists use them to express themselves." Those who pursue a career as an Art Conservator would benefit from this course, as it would provide them with the knowledge and skills needed to properly preserve and restore photographs.
Media Analyst
This course would be helpful to a Media Analyst as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.
Art historian
An Art Historian studies the history of art and its impact on society. This course will provide you with the foundation you need to understand the history of photography and its role in shaping our world.
Museum Educator
This course may be helpful to a Museum Educator as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to develop and deliver educational programs about photography. They would learn about the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.
Marketing Manager
This course may be helpful to a Marketing Manager as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.
Art teacher
This course may be helpful to an Art Teacher as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to teach photography to students. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.
Librarian
This course may be helpful to a Librarian as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to organize and manage a collection of photographs. They would learn about the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.
Archivist
An Archivist collects, preserves, and makes accessible historical documents and artifacts. This course can help you develop the skills needed to organize and catalog photographs, as well as understand their historical significance.

Reading list

We've selected six books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 透过摄影看世界.
经典摄影理论著作,探讨了摄影的本质、意义和对文化的的影响。
收集了摄影理论和批评的经典文章,为理解摄影提供了广泛的视角。
全面介绍摄影的历史、技术和美学,非常适合作为本课程的入门读物。
本书是摄影理论的经典著作,探讨了摄影的本质、功能和影响。桑塔格认为,摄影是一种强大的媒介,可以塑造我们对世界的看法。
本书探讨了摄影中的关键概念,如真实性、客体性和主体性。杰弗里认为,这些概念对于理解摄影的本质至关重要。

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