透过摄影看世界 from Coursera

对于我们中的许多人来说，虽然拍照、分享和浏览照片已经成了日常生活中的习惯，但我们与图像的频繁接触并未培养我们在视觉表达上的素养。

这个课程的目的在于通过介绍影响摄影作品的创意、手段与技术，讨论观看照片与真正理解照片之间距离的问题。

在这个课程里，你将近距离观看纽约现代艺术博物馆收藏的照片，聆听从不同角度对照片的解读，以及摄影在将近180年历史中被使用的方式：作为艺术表现的途径、作为科学和探索的工具、作为纪实文献的媒介、作为讲述故事和记录历史的手段，以及作为日益视觉化的文化中一种交流和批评的模式。

学习目标

训练技巧，以便更好地检视和理解照片与摄影图像之间的不同。

发现语境如何影响摄影图像的制作、传播和接收。

学习摄影中各种不同模式的艺术和技术试验和创新。

探讨摄影在日益视觉化的文化中所发挥的作用

What's inside

Syllabus

引言 - 通过摄影看世界

“摄影是一种每个人都认为自己在讲的外国语言。” -- Philip-Lorca di Corcia

一个主题，很多视角

通过观察摄影在历史上以各种不同的方式被用来捕捉大家熟悉的一个主题，发现这种媒介在艺术和科学领域的根源。

文献摄影

探索对待纪录片摄影的各种方式，有的旨在制作客观记录的摄影，有的则对照片作为证据的可靠性展开批判。

人物照片

仔细观看人物照片 – 无论是作为个体或者某个类型的代表人物，无论是摆拍或是在不知晓的情况下抓拍 – 并发现摄影师和被拍摄主体两者所做的选择，是如何影响我们关于所描绘主体的假设的。

构造叙事和挑战历史

学习批判性的观看照片被用来构造叙事的方法，这些叙事塑造我们对自己及周围世界的理解。

图像的海洋：摄影与当代文化

许多艺术家转向我们这个充满图像的世界，既作为他们作品的源泉，也作为其作品的主体对象。

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Examines how context influences reception and interpretation of photography

Surveys photography in museums and cultural context

Teaches techniques for advanced examination and understanding of photography

Provides a comprehensive grounding in the history and techniques of photography

Students may need some foundational knowledge and experience in art history or photo analysis

Reviews summary

Insightful photography exploration

This specialized video lecture series from the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) introduces students to the creative and technical elements of photography. Through the study of imagery and historical context, students learn to critically engage with the artistry, evolution, and impact of photography across nearly two centuries.

Provides access to MoMA's extensive photography collection.

"...you will get up close to photographs in MoMA’s collection..."

Examines the intersection of art and technology in photography.

"...the ways in which photography has been used for nearly 180 years..."

Teaches critical analysis of photographic images and narratives.

"...to discuss the gap between looking at a photograph and really seeing it."

Explores the historical evolution and impact of photography.

"In this course, you will get up close to photographs in MoMA’s collection, hear from multiple perspectives on what these photographs mean..."

Develops visual literacy and understanding of photography as an art form.

"...the purpose of this course is to introduce the ideas, means and techniques that shape photographic works..."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 透过摄影看世界 with these activities:

Read 'On Photography' by Susan Sontag

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Provide you with a deeper understanding of the history and theory of photography, which will enhance your appreciation for the medium.

View Sontag on Film on Amazon

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Read the book and take notes on the main points.
Write a summary of the book, highlighting the key concepts.
Discuss the book with a friend or classmate.

Review basic photographic techniques

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Help you get up to speed with essential photographic skills and ensure you have a strong foundation for the course.

Browse courses on Photography Techniques

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Review the basics of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
Practice taking photos in different lighting conditions.
Experiment with different camera settings to see how they affect the look of your photos.

Watch tutorials on composition and lighting

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Enhance your understanding of the technical aspects of photography, enabling you to capture more visually appealing images.

Browse courses on Composition

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Find tutorials on reputable photography websites or YouTube channels.
Watch the tutorials and take notes on the techniques discussed.
Practice applying the techniques in your own photography.

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Career center

Learners who complete 透过摄影看世界 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Photographer

This course offers a comprehensive overview of photography and is particularly relevant to those interested in a career in this field. It would help you gain a deeper understanding of photography and develop the skills needed to pursue photography as a profession.

See salaries and explore the career path for Photographer

Graphic designer

This course can help you develop the skills needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. You will learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. As a Graphic Designer, you would benefit from this knowledge, as it would help you create more effective and visually appealing designs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Graphic designer

Photo Editor

This course will provide you with the skills needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. You will learn about the "different ways that photography has been used historically to capture familiar subjects" and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. As a Photo Editor, you would benefit from this knowledge, as it would help you make informed decisions about the photographs you choose to publish.

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Museum curator

As a Museum Curator, you would benefit from this course, as it would provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to properly curate and interpret photographs. You will learn about the "different ways that photography has been used historically to capture familiar subjects" and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would be invaluable in helping you develop engaging and informative exhibitions.

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Art Critic

This course would be beneficial to an Art Critic as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would be able to learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would help them to write more informed and insightful critiques.

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Journalist

This course would be beneficial to a Journalist as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would be able to learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically and the techniques photographers use to create narratives. This knowledge would help them to use photographs effectively in their reporting.

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Curator

This course provides a comprehensive overview of photography and would be beneficial to a Curator, as it would provide them with the knowledge and skills needed to curate and manage a collection of photographs. The course covers the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.

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Media Analyst

This course would be helpful to a Media Analyst as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.

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Art conservator

The purpose of this course is to help learners "understand photographs and photographic imagery" and "learn about photographic techniques and how artists use them to express themselves." Those who pursue a career as an Art Conservator would benefit from this course, as it would provide them with the knowledge and skills needed to properly preserve and restore photographs.

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Librarian

This course may be helpful to a Librarian as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to organize and manage a collection of photographs. They would learn about the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.

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Marketing Manager

This course may be helpful to a Marketing Manager as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to critically examine and analyze photographs. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.

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Art teacher

This course may be helpful to an Art Teacher as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to teach photography to students. They would learn about the different ways that photography has been used historically, the techniques photographers use to create narratives, and the impact that photographs have on society.

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Museum Educator

This course may be helpful to a Museum Educator as it would provide them with the skills and knowledge needed to develop and deliver educational programs about photography. They would learn about the history of photography, different photographic techniques, and the ways in which photographs have been used in different cultures.

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Art historian

An Art Historian studies the history of art and its impact on society. This course will provide you with the foundation you need to understand the history of photography and its role in shaping our world.

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Archivist

An Archivist collects, preserves, and makes accessible historical documents and artifacts. This course can help you develop the skills needed to organize and catalog photographs, as well as understand their historical significance.

See salaries and explore the career path for Archivist