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Programación Orientada a Objetos con Python

Este curso te dará ágil acceso a los conceptos del paradigma de programación orientado a objetos, utilizando el lenguaje de programación Python en su versión 3.0.

Una vez termines este curso, tendrás conocimiento tanto para el diseño de programas con objetos como para diagramar UML; lo que te permitirá diseñar y construir sistemas con objetos, modelando cualquier aspecto de la realidad que desees. Además podrá hacer sistemas de calidad realizando pruebas automáticas del sistema y reestructuraciones del mismo .

Aquí también podrás conocer cómo documentar el software y buenas prácticas de diseño. Además, conocerás las ventajas de realizar pruebas automáticas del software y la técnica de programación Test Driven Development (TDD), la cual te será muy útil para hacer sistemas de calidad.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Introducción a la Programación Orientada a Objetos

En este módulo abordaremos los siguientes contenidos: veremos qué es el paradigma orientado a objetos y qué es un programa según este paradigma. Luego aprenderemos los conceptos de objeto, mensaje, colaboración y relación de conocimiento. Veremos que existen dos implementaciones del paradigma orientado a objetos: uno basado en prototipos y otro basado en clases. Python implementa el paradigma orientado a objetos utilizando clases. Aprenderemos a trabajar con clases, métodos de instancia, métodos de clase, variables de instancia y variables de clase. Además, veremos los conceptos de herencia y polimorfismo y aprenderemos como utilizar bien estos mecanismos. Finalmente, veremos algunas buenas prácticas en la programación orientada a objetos.

Diseño con objetos

Avanzamos al módulo 2 de contenido. En esta semana aprenderemos los principios de diseño que nos ayudan a hacer mejores diseños, sin caer en los errores más comunes. Veremos los principios de simplicidad, consistencia, entendible, máxima cohesión y mínimo acoplamiento. Además, aprenderemos varias reglas prácticas que nos ayudarán a programar mejor en el paradigma orientado a objetos.

Diseño con UML

Llegamos al módulo 3 del curso. En esta semana trabajaremos con diagramas UML. Comprenderás qué son y para qué sirven los diagramas de objetos, los diagramas de clases y los diagramas de secuencia. Además, utilizaremos el lenguaje de diagramas (UML) para realizar los diagramas de objeto, de clase y de secuencia.

Testing y TDD

Llegamos al último Módulo del curso. Felicitaciones por haber llegado hasta aquí. En esta semana aprenderemos diferentes técnicas de desarrollo de software, que nos permiten construir software de buena calidad. Primero nos abocaremos a aprender a hacer pruebas unitarias automáticas de nuestros programas. Luego aprenderemos qué es la refactorización de código y veremos diversos tipos de refactorings muy utilizados. Finalmente, veremos la técnica de programación Test Driven Development (TDD ), que nos permite construir programas de forma iterativa e incremental partiendo desde los test y refactorizando el código para mejorar los programas que hacemos a medida que conocemos más el dominio de problema.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Se enfoca en Python 3.0, una versión ampliamente utilizada en la industria

Enseña los principios de programación orientada a objetos, fundamentales para el diseño y la implementación de sistemas

Abarca tanto el diseño con objetos como con UML, herramientas esenciales para el desarrollo de software

Incluye prácticas de diseño y técnicas de testing, aspectos cruciales para la calidad del software

La instrucción corre a cargo de Agustín Olmedo, un instructor reconocido en el campo

Requiere conocimientos previos de programación, lo que puede ser una barrera para los principiantes

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Reviews summary

Programación orientada a objetos práctica con python

Este curso se centra en los paradigmas de la programación orientada a objetos usando Python. Contiene conceptos como diseño de programas con objetos, diagramas UML, pruebas unitarias y la técnica de programación Test Driven Development (TDD). Está bien recibido por los estudiantes, que destacan sus bases sólidas, su enfoque práctico y su material suficiente.

El curso introduce la metodología Test Driven Development (TDD).

"Realmente muy bueno aprender POO y llevar a cabo las pruebas a través del método de TDD. "

El curso ofrece material completo, incluyendo teoría y ejercicios prácticos.

"...aunque el lenguaje es algo abstracto,para los que no estudiamos carreras informÃ¡ticas, pude aprender mucho con este curso. "

El curso hace hincapié en la práctica con ejercicios y proyectos.

"Excelente curso, me gusto la forma de transmitir los conocimientos."

El curso proporciona una sólida base en programación orientada a objetos.

"Excelente curso, aprendí mucho en estas 4 semanas, muchas gracias al Profesor Olmedo."

Las preguntas de evaluación son muy específicas, limitando las soluciones.

"Las preguntas de las correcciones me parecen muy especificas como si solo hubiera 1 solucion."

Algunos estudiantes señalan la falta de ejemplos prácticos.

"me gusto mucho complicado pero la mejor experirncia que he tenido"

El curso puede resultar complejo para principiantes en programación.

"Un curso muy completo pensado para las personas que deseen aprender programación orientada a objetos de la manera correcta, genial!"

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Programación Orientada a Objetos con Python with these activities:

Revisar los conceptos básicos de programación en Python

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Mejorará la comprensión de los conceptos básicos de programación, lo que facilitará el aprendizaje de la programación orientada a objetos.

Browse courses on Python

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Revisar tutoriales en línea o documentación sobre conceptos básicos de Python.
Resolver ejercicios o problemas de práctica para reforzar la comprensión.

Encontrar un mentor con experiencia en programación orientada a objetos

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Proporcionará orientación y apoyo personalizados, acelerando el progreso del aprendizaje.

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Identificar a mentores potenciales dentro de la industria o redes profesionales.
Contactar a los mentores y programar sesiones de tutoría.

Participar en un curso en línea sobre Python 3.10

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Ampliará el conocimiento del lenguaje de programación utilizado en el curso.

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Elegir un curso en línea de una plataforma de aprendizaje reputada.
Completar el curso a su propio ritmo y utilizar los recursos proporcionados.

Two other activities

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Participar en un grupo de estudio con otros estudiantes

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Facilitará el aprendizaje colaborativo, la aclaración de conceptos y la resolución de problemas.

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Formar un grupo de estudio con otros estudiantes del curso.
Reunirse regularmente para discutir el material del curso y trabajar en ejercicios.

Implementar patrones de diseño (Singleton, Factory)

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Reforzará la comprensión de patrones de diseño y mejorará las habilidades de programación.

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Leer artículos o documentación sobre patrones de diseño.
Implementar ejemplos de patrones de diseño en un proyecto de software.

Career center

Learners who complete Programación Orientada a Objetos con Python will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Software Architect

Software Architects design, build, and maintain the overall architecture of software systems. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of object-oriented programming (OOP) in Python, which is a widely used programming language for software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for designing and implementing robust and scalable software systems. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Software Architects make informed decisions about the design and implementation of software systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Software Architect

Software Engineer

Software Engineers design, develop, and maintain software applications. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Software Engineers write high-quality software.

See salaries and explore the career path for Software Engineer

Full-Stack Developer

Full Stack Developers are responsible for both the front-end and back-end development of web applications. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in both front-end and back-end development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Full Stack Developers build high-quality web applications.

See salaries and explore the career path for Full-Stack Developer

Data Scientist

Data Scientists use data to extract insights and build predictive models. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in data science. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Data Scientists build high-quality data science models.

See salaries and explore the career path for Data Scientist

Machine Learning Engineer

Machine Learning Engineers build and maintain machine learning models. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in machine learning. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Machine Learning Engineers build high-quality machine learning models.

See salaries and explore the career path for Machine Learning Engineer

Web Developer

Web Developers design, build, and maintain websites. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in web development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to design principles and best practices, which can help Web Developers build high-quality websites.

See salaries and explore the career path for Web Developer

Quality Assurance Analyst

Quality Assurance Analysts test software applications to ensure that they meet quality standards. This course would be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which are essential for writing clean, maintainable, and reusable code. Additionally, the course provides exposure to testing techniques and best practices, which can help Quality Assurance Analysts write high-quality test cases.

See salaries and explore the career path for Quality Assurance Analyst

User Experience Designer

User Experience Designers design the user interface and user experience of software applications. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how software applications are structured and how to design user interfaces that are easy to use and navigate.

See salaries and explore the career path for User Experience Designer

Product Manager

Product Managers manage the development and launch of software products. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how software applications are structured and how to manage the development process.

See salaries and explore the career path for Product Manager

Business Analyst

Business Analysts gather and analyze business requirements to help organizations improve their processes and systems. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in business applications. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how business applications are structured and how to analyze business requirements.

See salaries and explore the career path for Business Analyst

Technical Writer

Technical Writers create documentation for software applications and other technical products. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how software applications are structured and how to write clear and concise documentation.

See salaries and explore the career path for Technical Writer

Project Manager

Project Managers plan and manage software development projects. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in software development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how software applications are structured and how to manage software development projects.

See salaries and explore the career path for Project Manager

Systems Analyst

Systems Analysts analyze and design computer systems. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in systems development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how computer systems are structured and how to design efficient and effective systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Systems Analyst

Database Administrator

Database Administrators manage and maintain databases. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in database development. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how databases are structured and how to manage and maintain them.

See salaries and explore the career path for Database Administrator

Information Security Analyst

Information Security Analysts protect computer systems and networks from unauthorized access and attacks. This course may be helpful because it teaches the fundamentals of OOP in Python, which is a popular programming language used in information security. The course covers concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, which can be helpful for understanding how computer systems and networks are structured and how to protect them from unauthorized access and attacks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Information Security Analyst

Reading list

We've selected 15 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Programación Orientada a Objetos con Python.

The Pragmatic Programmer

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Este libro proporciona consejos prácticos para programadores sobre cómo mejorar sus habilidades y prácticas. Es una lectura esencial para cualquier programador que desee convertirse en un mejor desarrollador.

(English) The Pragmatic Programmer: Your Journey To Mastery,...

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(English) Pragmatic Programmer, The: From Journeyman to Master

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(Italiano) Il Pragmatic Programmer: Guida per manovali del...